The original Amplified Bible dates to 1965 and was compiled by Zondervan, a Christian publishing house now owned by the News Corp. People often disparage the "AMP" for being a "bad translation" or "unnecessarily wordy" but to say so misses the point. All modern bibles are translations of one kind or another; The Amplified Bible was translated with the understanding that a word in the original text may not be adequately translated with just one word of English. If one word or phrase is adequate, that's what the AMP will show -- if not, there will be more.
Here's an example of a passage that is virtually indistinguishable from other modern bibles:
Judges 12:6 Amplified Bible (AMP)
6 "They said to him, Then say Shibboleth; and he said, Sibboleth, for he could not pronounce it right. Then they seized him and slew him at the fords of the Jordan. And there fell at that time 42,000 of the Ephraimites."
Here is the same verse in the popular New International Version (NIV):
6 they said, “All right, say ‘Shibboleth.’ ” If he said, “Sibboleth,” because he could not pronounce the word correctly, they seized him and killed him at the fords of the Jordan. Forty-two thousand Ephraimites were killed at that time.
At the other extreme, note how much more elaborate the AMP Version is from the NIV version of the Sermon on the Mount, Matthew 5:3-5 (NIV):
3 "Blessed are the poor in spirit,
for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.
4 Blessed are those who mourn,
for they will be comforted.
5 Blessed are the meek,
for they will inherit the earth."
Amplified Version (AMP) of same:
3 "Blessed (happy, [a]to be envied, and [b]spiritually prosperous--[c]with life-joy and satisfaction in God's favor and salvation, regardless of their outward conditions) are the poor in spirit (the humble, who rate themselves insignificant), for theirs is the kingdom of heaven!
4 Blessed and enviably happy [with a [d]happiness produced by the experience of God's favor and especially conditioned by the revelation of His matchless grace] are those who mourn, for they shall be comforted!
5 Blessed (happy, blithesome, joyous, [e]spiritually prosperous--[f]with life-joy and satisfaction in God's favor and salvation, regardless of their outward conditions) are the meek (the mild, patient, long-suffering), for they shall inherit the earth!"
This approach leads the way to more interpretations of a key passage of the New Testament, but there's no denying it LOOKS a great deal like an insurance contract.
Finally, here's an intermediate situation, a section of Psalm 139 in which the AMP offers some extra information:
5 You have enclosed me behind and before,
And [You have] placed Your hand upon me.
6 Such [infinite] knowledge is too wonderful for me;
It is too high [above me], I cannot reach it.
7 Where can I go from Your Spirit?
Or where can I flee from Your presence?
8 If I ascend to heaven, You are there;
If I make my bed in Sheol (the nether world, the place of the dead), behold, You are there.
Compare it to the New Revised Standard Version of the bible (NRSV), which has it:
5 You hem me in, behind and before, and lay your hand upon me.
6 Such knowledge is too wonderful for me; it is so high that I cannot attain it.
7 Where can I go from your spirit? Or where can I flee from your presence?
8 If I ascend to heaven, you are there; if I make my bed in Sheol, you are there.
Of course, Psalms are supposed to read well, but I appreciated the extra information the Amplified Version offers.
The AMP is not so much a reader's bible or one written with literary quality in mind, but consulting it will give any bible reader or scholar an insight that is often not to be found without consulting several other bibles. Mass-market paperbacks are available, even used, and can be quite cheap. A few 'Parallel Bibles' (usually bibles that show four different translations side-by-side) sometimes include the AMP. Of course, readings from the Amplified Bible can be very helpful, but they can also come cross as fragmented or even legalistic. Nonetheless, I definitely recommend this paperback to people who would like to get a feel for the AMP without necessarily making it their primary bible.
Reviewer's Notes: This book's listing notwithstanding, the Amplified Bible is not really "Anonymous" either in heritage or translation. Many people wrote the 66-book Protestant Bible; sometimes we even know who exactly! Also, the Amplified Bible was based on a 1901 translation called the American Standard Version.