This book transported me to a small village in India, where women are oppressed, and divisions exist in the political, religious, and caste system. Lower-class women, especially, lack independence and opportunities to improve their situations. The story is told with dark humour but also addresses unpleasant social aspects of being female. It focuses on caste, class, patriarchy, unfavourable attitudes toward childless women, arranged marriage, abusive and cruel husbands, and lack of women's rights amidst entrenched customs and superstition.
The Bandit Queens is a character-driven story centring on a small group of women struggling to improve their lives and livelihoods through their combined efforts. They have formed a loan group to support one another aimed at investing in small business endeavours to gain more rights within society.
The story is told from the perspective of a woman named Geeta. The other women in the loan group tend to ignore her and treat her like an outcast. She is regarded as a widow and as a childless woman, a failure. Her drunken, abusive husband deserted her five years ago, but according to gossip, people believe she murdered him. She is content with living alone. Unable to convince the others that she did not kill him and dispose of his body, she seizes on their suspicions.
She relishes the role unfairly assigned to her. Her reputation is that of an evil woman, a witch, who can cast spells on people who cross her. She is feared, and her jewellery business picks up as customers want to be on the good side of her powerful sorcery. Geeta rescues (steals) an abused dog that gives her pleasure. She is content to live alone with no close relationships or abusive man to make life miserable. However, trouble is brewing.
Women start coming to her for advice and help in killing their no-good husbands, believing Geeta has experience in such a murder despite her protests. She regards the historic Phoolan Devi, known as the Bandit Queen, as her heroine. There was also a movie called the Bandit Queen. I remember reading about the terrible abuse Phoolan endured. Married at age 11, she ran away and was kidnapped and gang-raped. She eventually led a gang of outlaws, robbing trains and giving proceeds to the poor, and was tried for killing at least 22 of her abusers. She became a Member of Parliament and was assassinated in 2001. She was regarded as fighting for the rights of women.
Recommended for readers interested in social issues in India, with divisions in class, caste, religion, and gender. There is dark humour to relieve some of the grim details of oppressed women's difficulties and how they must endure abuse from cruel men folk without means to escape.