Richard R. Becker took a very ambitious project writing fifty stories set in each state and revealing that state's individual character but making the stories a part of a whole anthology, just like each state is a part of the whole country. He accomplished this project rather well.
His stories reflect various characters going through various conflicts like divorce, death, unemployment, bad marriages, love, family struggles, poverty, violence, illness and many others. Each story is a fascinating character study of these diverse individuals. Becker also crosses genres playing with different conventions like romance, humor, drama, thriller, mystery, horror, and even a few contemporary fantasies to tell these distinct voices.
The best stories are:
"Broken People Idaho 2003"
This opening story sets the tone and an ongoing theme for the entire anthology: characters in an emotional crossroads or facing certain struggles and how they deal with those struggles.
Jonathan Cole has been grieving for the death of his son, whom he accidentally ran over with a carbine harvester. His marriage has also ended. A woman coming to his farm to inform him of a traffic accident near his property is the last thing that he needs.
The woman's comment that there are broken people everywhere, injured by the accident, resonates throughout this story (and in many ways throughout the entire book).
Everyone is broken in some ways. Sometimes their injuries are more apparent, with bruises and injuries. Sometimes you can't always see the breaks because of emotional trauma, but you know that they are there. With that many broken people around, the best that anyone can do is to face them and see if you can help even in the smallest capacity.
"The Best Life Arkansas 2019"
This story reflects how modern technology allows us to communicate with people that we used to, restore old friendships, rekindle old love affairs, network opportunities, and catch up on old times. However, in our drive to communicate sometimes we miss the emotions that are connected within.
That is what happens with Mason. He used Facebook to look up old flames. Now he is interested in pursuing an affair with Carol, someone with whom he had a casual acquaintance with outside the Internet but on social media is engaging in a very passionate sexual affair.
Just as heated as the romance begins, it ends just as quickly. Carol cites reasons that Mason knows are wrong based on research. While ruminating on the difference between Carol's words and the information that he learned about her, he thinks that Carol is a different person.
What this story shows is how we never really know the people with whom we make contact, especially on social media. On social media, the user has complete control over their own image: how they look, what they say, and what they can post (provided that they follow the outlet's TOS of course). They can say a terrible vacation was wonderful with just a few photographs. They can show a photograph retouched with glamor and insist that they always look like that. They can also share stories about a deceased and missed friend or relative in the present tense keeping them alive, long after they are gone.
In this decision to keep the online fantasy alive, they lose the real person. That's the emotional connection that they really need.
"Shine On You Crazy Diamonds Michigan 1975"
This story has a definite eerie horror sensibility throughout the pages.
The Narrator and his friends, David and Yuri, visit the haunted house that was once inhabited by the Diamond Family, a family that came to a tragic violent end. The friends decide to perform an exorcism. Let's just say that things don't turn out well.
The creepy atmosphere is retained throughout the story. The Diamond Family house story is reminiscent of many real life haunted houses, the places where urban legends get bigger with each telling and kids dared their friends to go inside.
Later years, those houses became the subjects of unexplained phenomena documentaries, ghost walking tours, or haunted themed attractions. Every city and town has at least one. (St. Louis has the Lemp Brewery and House. Even closer to my home are the Morse Mill Hotel and various sites in nearby Blackwell, Missouri.)
However, this may not necessarily be a story of supernatural horror. This may actually be a story about a kid losing his grip on sanity and all his friends can do is hopelessly watch. As Yuri gets more involved with the exorcism, his personality becomes more unhinged and erratic. It's clear that this kid has bigger problems than an interest in ghosts.
One of the clues that shows Yuri is suffering from mental illness is the constant allusions to the rock group Pink Floyd, specifically their songs, "Shine On You, Crazy Diamond" and "Wish You Were Here." Those songs were composed as tributes to Floyd founding member, Syd Barrett, who had various psychological problems, possibly schizophrenia, and was eventually removed from the band.
Like Barrett, Yuri may be in danger of withdrawing more and more from his friends into his own private and frightening world.
"Private Conversations Colorado 2020"
Similar to "Shine on You, Crazy Diamonds", this story also is very open about the subject of mental illness. However unlike its predecessor, "Private Conversations" does not carry any sense of supernatural horror or dark fantasy. It is a very real and very frightening short story of a man going through his day listening to the voices in his head.
The reality is what makes this story terrifying. The voices constantly taunt the Narrator feeding off his fears, insecurities, and darker urges. It's a constant fight as he struggles to silence them but ultimately gives in.
As with most stories that use the point of view of a mentally ill person, the trick is making them seem to be the normal one and everyone else is crazy. To him the voices are telling him to do something that is perfectly natural or reveal what to him is the truth. Sometimes, he steps back and disagrees, but the more they talk the more he wearily surrenders. He can no longer fight because they make sense to him.
"A Beautiful Day Pennsylvania 1990"
Sometimes the short stories reflect that state by referring to settings or events. Other times, they refer to important people that came from that state. "A Beautiful Day" does this by shouting out to Pennsylvania's native son, Mr. Fred Rogers.
In fact Mr. Roger's Neighborhood isn't the only children's show to get referenced in this story. There are also allusions to Sesame Street and The Electric Company. The references to children's shows, particularly Neighborhood, give a dramatic irony as the protagonist, Ellen, is patiently awaiting and accepting her impending death.
Ellen is a woman who is ready to go. She already divided her possessions and made her arrangements. When she starts feeling the symptoms of a heart attack, she has to reassure the paramedic that she'll be fine.
Her positive and hopeful outlook gives her a unique perspective. To everyone else, it's a loss or a race to save her life. To her, it's a beautiful day in the neighborhood when she can recognize the kindness from others before she leaves this world.
"The Qallupilluk Alaska 1982"
Sometimes the state's setting is a virtue for the story. The Alaskan setting brings "The Qallupilluk" to life. The Reader gives an audible shiver at the description of frozen lakes and the creaking boats. It's no wonder fishers have to be hearty to eke out a living this way.
The setting also helps shape the characters. Timothy ran away to Alaska to become a salmon trawler. His companion, Kallik, suspects that he's running away from other things. He tells him a legend that is mostly a metaphor for Timothy's problems.
Timothy's character shows someone who is drawn to a so-called "simple life" that doesn't really exist. They want to run to this life that they think is different from theirs when all they are doing is running away.
"The Chain Iowa 2016"
"The Chain" is a fascinating character study of a housewife spending her whole life being accommodating until one day she decides not to be.
In some ways, it reminds me of Susan Glaspell's one act play "Trifles" in which two women investigate the house of a former friend and realized that her docility and passive nature hid an abusive marriage and a murderous desire to get out of it.
In "The Chain" a detective interviews Addie, a housewife, over the death of a young man who assaulted her daughter. Addie tells him of her childhood in which she never argued, always gave things to her younger siblings, and never lost her temper. This passive nature got her through an abusive childhood and a sometimes troubled marriage.
Addie is the type who lived a life of emotional avoidance, never expressing any outward negative emotions. She realizes the folly of living such a life when her daughter inherited those traits. The young woman gets raped and puts all the blame on herself. Addie decides to put the matter into her own hands.
"The Chain" shows how the emotions that Addie kept bottled up ended up being a detriment. She avoided her own emotions until they could no longer hide. In finally acting on her anger, Addie breaks that chain of passivity that accepted and never spoke out against. She finally broke the chains that trapped her and her daughter. They have been released.
"Leftovers Wyoming 2020"
This story shows a similar situation in "The Chain" of a woman facing an abusive past and how she deals with it in the present. Unlike Addie, Rachel isn't passive. She has worked at her family's ranch since the death of her parents during 9/11. Now that her grandfather has died, she has come to terms with her conflicted feelings for him.
Rachel can't find it in her to mourn for him. When she was 13, her grandfather molested her. Even when she told her Grandmother, the older woman dismissed it saying that it happened only one time. However, Rachel cattily explains "Maybe, I remember the one day so I don't remember all the days like that day." The molestation occurred not once but several times and Grandma kept making excuses like "the wars affected him."
Rachel, finding no support from her grandmother and buried anger towards her grandfather, withdraws further into herself. Now she can't find anything resembling grief or even relief that he's gone.
This story presents a sad reality. While the common wisdom is to never speak ill of the dead, sometimes you have to. Hiding behind the veneer of respectability only lets them get away with what they shouldn't. The living who suffered by their actions are left traumatized and may recover by revealing the truth and trying to live their lives without them.
"Vertigo New Mexico 1955"
Some of these stories aren't very long. They are flash fiction, only a few sentences. Those sentences are meant to capture a mood very quickly. Of those flash fiction stories, "Vertigo" is the best one.
A man is standing on a ledge ready to jump. That's it. We don't know who he is, what caused his despondency, or who he is leaving behind if anyone. We only get a moment in this poor man's life.
In a way, this story reflects the mindset of one who is suicidal. Sometimes that thought only takes a moment. They are standing on that ledge no longer thinking of the reasons not to. Those reasons are not as important as the pain that they hope will end. The ledge almost welcomes them as they take that final plunge.
"The Domino Missouri 1962"
Of course I have to choose my home state's story. Not that it portrays it in a good light. But it is an important light that should be discussed and acknowledged so that it can never happen again.
After a protest, store owner Nehemiah Benayoun warns the family of his employee, Duane Booker, that the sheriff is coming to evict the entire shanty town, using the protest as an excuse to do so.
When a group of horsemen ride up and violently attack the Bookers and the people around them, it's clear that they have more than "keeping the peace" in mind. They are using the protest as a means to justify their racist hatred of an African American family and their Jewish friend.
One of the sons Elijah observes, "(The riders) are not even hiding their faces." The riders see no reason to disguise their hatred behind hoods. It's right out in the open. The Bookers and Nehemiah see the prejudice that fuels these riders to attack an African American family just for living is the same prejudice that put a number tattoo on Nehemiah's arm and forced him to leave his own country.
"The Interview New York 2017"
Job interviews can be stressful. It's a lot of work to research the business, learn how to speak properly and ask the right questions, and make sure their movements don't betray their nervousness. It's also stressful for the one giving the interview to ask the same questions and read each potential's face and body language, then check references to see if they are a good fit. Sometimes a potential employee could make it by that much and just miss it without ever really knowing the reason why.
Sometimes interviewers have clever, more unique ways of gauging an interviewee's real personality. That is what happens when William is being interviewed by Cynthia Rothman of the law firm, Martin & Morgan. The interview is set during lunch at a West Village gastropub. Relax, Cynthia says, it doesn't matter what he orders or says to the servers. All that matters is how he answers questions.
What doesn't occur to William is that he is being monitored and his very behavior in social situations is what is being observed.
William's behavior shows that when being interviewed, a person is on from the moment that they arrive. William is able to be himself and he realizes what himself is: a temperamental jerk. For those who are in the service industry, it's no doubt a cathartic experience to read about such an entitled fool getting dressed down by the representative from his first choice law firm.
"The Engagement New Jersey 1981"
Like I said some of these stories contain a bit of contemporary fantasy. This is one of them.
The Narrator is ready to propose to his girlfriend, Katie. He is as nervous and excited as he could be. He made reservations at a nice restaurant and he has the ring. He is ready.
Two days before the upcoming proposal, The Narrator goes to visit a fortune teller. Using a deck of Tarot cards, the fortune teller reveals some very bad news. This bad news is confirmed by Katie and causes them to doubt their future.
While subtle, the images on the cards reflect the Narrator's outlook especially after Katie tells him her news. He realizes that their future is preordained and nothing can change that. He knows that whatever their future holds, he is ready to hold onto whatever happiness there is no matter how brief that it might be.
"Papa Ghede Louisiana 2014"
This is another contemporary fantasy and where else would it be set but in Scare Central, the place where vampires, ghosts, and voodoo are about as present as tourists during Mardi Gras. Where else but Louisiana.
A woman seeks to rid herself of her abusive husband by any means necessary. Those means include voodoo. As she continues to cast the spell, her husband taunts her saying it doesn't work. He fails to account that she has one final trick to play.
The supernatural themes that are so prominent in Louisiana are in full display in this story. While voodoo is often portrayed in movies as something sinister and scary, in Louisiana there's a strong community involvement in the practice.
Many voodoo practitioners help people get through difficult times in their lives, like giving them the ability to stand up to domestic abuse.
That's what's in play here. The woman is getting assistance from her voodoo community to end her problem.
"