Book Review:
Raving Fans by Ken Blanchard
Raving Fans: A Revolutionary Approach to Customer Service by Ken Blanchard & Sheldon Bowles
1st Secret: Decide What You Want
* Remember, you are the source. Decide what you want and then create a vision of perfection centered on the moment the customer uses the product.
* “It’s store policy, to look after customers’ needs whenever possible. Mr Varley calls it Raving Fan Service and he encourages us to use our own initiative. Besides, it’s fun…I also like the feedback we get from our supervisors. The last store I worked in had mystery shoppers, but there the only feedback employees received was being dumped on by management if you didn’t do well. Here management congratulates us when we do well and helps us when we don’t. Raises and promotions go to those who deliver Raving Fan Service. It’s nice to do a good job and be recognized for it.”
* When you decide what you want you must create a vision of perfection centered on the customer. Take note that the secret doesn't say you have to be perfect. It tells you to imagine perfection centered on the customer.
* When I learned the first secret of creating Raving Fans, I decided what I wanted. then I went off by myself and in my mind’s eye I began to paint what the perfect grocery market would look like. I pictured exactly how the store would serve the customer. It took some time, but I worked it all out. I could see every detail by closing my eyes. I knew precisely what happened to customers. I could see them arrive. I could picture the valet parking and someone to tell them about a wonderful special…Every detail was so clear in my mind that I felt as if I could reach out and touch it. It was what I wanted. I was the source. That vision is always in my mind. I know exactly what perfection looks like so I know what my goal is. Once you have a real vision, what you have to do is bring down the picture from your mind and impose it over your organization and see where the bumps and warts are. That’s what you work on. SATISFIED CUSTOMERS JUST WEREN’T GOOD ENOUGH.
2nd Secret: Discover What the Customer Wants
* All you need to do is discover the customer’s vision of what they really want and then alter your vision if need be. First, unless you have your own vision, how can you understand the customers’? A customer’s vision has meaning only in the context of your vision.
* Second, when you find out what customers really want, what their vision is, it will likely focus on just one or two things. Your own vision has to fill in the gaps.
* Finally, you have to know when to ignore what the customer wants and, if necessary, tell the customer to take his vision elsewhere to be fulfilled. No one would dream of trying to design and market a sports car that was also a great off-road vehicle and at the same time served as a commercial delivery van. Yet when it comes to customer service, those who decide to really try to give good service often aim to be everything to everybody…that doesn't work. Businesses called service leaders perform within a well defined window.
* …How do you go about finding what my customers’ vision is?: We ask them and then listen closely both to what they say and to what they don’t say.
* First, define who your customers are. Remember: everyone touched by the product is a customer. Everyone from the original purchasing agent to the end user is a customer and your vision had better include every single one of them or you’ll never create Raving Fans.
* Train your ear. Listen to the feedback of your customers. Learn that the word “fine” and silence are toxic. Learn that silence is a message and usually it’s not a good one.” Customers assume on one really wants to know what they think. When a customer complains, you know you’re hearing the truth. Listen to him. When a customer is a Raving Fan and is enthusiastic, listen to him too. But when a customer is silent and says ‘Fine’ with a smile, you have to really perk up your ears. You’ve got a problem. It nothing else, that customer isn't a Raving Fan.
* Ask sincere questions. Take the time to get a conversation going and customers will sense you’re serious and will respond.
* Most customers have a focus. You have to find that focus and then mine it for information. As you uncover the customer’s vision one bit at a time, it’s easy to either work it into your own vision or reject it.
* We have a Raving Fan Index we measure monthly for every department and every person working here. We talk to customers and use internal benchmarks like re-work or on-time delivery scores to put the index together. Everyone who works here knows who their customer is. The Raving Fan Index is tied directly to their own customer base and that counts heavily toward both raises and promotions. If you don’t look after your people, they won’t look after your customers. And when they do, if you say thank you and reward them, they’ll do it again and again.
* Over the door was a sign that proclaimed: “Welcome to the head office of the world’s greatest service stations.” *Consider having this on the front door of the actual branch!
3rd Secret: Deliver Plus One
* Deliver the Vision Plus One Percent
* The secret says two things. First, it tells you to deliver. Not sometimes, not most times, but ALL THE TIME. No exceptions contemplated or allowed. Second, it talks about “plus one percent”.
* Consistency, consistency, consistency. Consistency is critical. Consistency creates credibility. Consistency is key to delivering Raving Fan Service.
* To start with, limit the number of areas where you want to make a difference. First, it allows you to be consistent. Second, you’ll be much further ahead doing a bang up job on one thing rather than introducing a whole string of customer service goals all at once. You’ll never bring it off. It just can’t be done that way. You can always build towards the total vision once you’re successful with one or two things, but it’s difficult, if not impossible, to try to change too much at once. What you have to do is promise more and deliver more. Just don’t promise too much at once.
* Customer’s allow themselves to be seduced into becoming Raving Fans only when they know they can count on you time and time again. Exceeding expectations is important but it’s even more important to consistently meet expectations. Meet first, exceed second. The worst thing you can do is meet expectations one time, fall short another, and exceed every now and then.
* At the core of every great customer service organization is a package of systems and training program to inculcate those systems into the soul of that company. Systems are what allows you to guarantee delivery, not smiles and ‘have a great day’. I also learned that all the systems in the world aren’t worth a pinch of salt if everyone isn’t trained to follow them.
* For example, our research shows friendly people talk about topics not directly connected with the business transaction at hand and so we train team members to do just that. Sometimes customers are in a big hurry and would feel any extra talk was delaying them. Our team members have to judge that.
* Systems allow you to deliver a minimum standard of performance consistently. That’s important because if you fall short of what you’ve said you’ll do, YOU CHEATED THE CUSTOMER.
* The biggest problem I have in delivering my vision is knowing what to do next. Either I try to do too much at once and get frustrated or I sit immobilized because of the size of the job ahead. The rule of one percent reminds me that all I have to do is to improve by one percent. That is 52 percent improvement yearly.
* The Rule of One Percent tells you how to move ahead and then go beyond the vision. It also lets you constantly monitor the customers’ needs and alter your direction when they alter theirs. Listening to customers is powerful, responding to what customers say is dynamite!
Summary
* The three secrets all fit together. He understood the importance of having a vision of his own to start with. He saw the necessity of then talking to customers. For the first time he felt he knew what talking to customers really meant and how to listen, even to silences. He also knew when to implement what customers wanted, and when to ignore customer’s wants. Best of all, he knew how to take this vision and turn it into an action plan. Consistency alongside ongoing improvements plus the ability to alter course more quickly were keys to creating Raving Fans. Promise more only up to the point you can deliver consistently and then deliver more using The Rule of One Percent
* Close your eyes and spend a few minutes visualizing our customers using our products
Action Steps:
1. Implement a post closing survey, this will allow you to listen to your customer’s needs
2. Implement the scripting provided by the CORE during the Tuesday Update calls
3. Have everyone read this book, make it part of the Welcome Gift package
4. Always keep in mind of The One Percent Rule (implement one small item at a time)
5. Implement semi-annual performance reviews for all employees. Feedback is critical
6. Implement job descriptions and checklists
7. Ongoing employee training