Apparently, "The Shadow" Knows His 17th Century Political Philosophy
I really like Lamont Cranston and The Shadow of the 1930's and 40's. We battled gangsters, and crooks, and pirates, and black marketeers, and spies, and all other manner of evil hearted men. But as time passed that wasn't enough. The Shadow had to become a conflicted and tormented hero with a dark side. O.K., there's no stopping progress.
Interestingly, as late as 1994 The Shadow was still fighting evil and creatures. In that year, in "The Shadow: In the Coils of Leviathan", we fought a huge, underground, sewer based ravenous creature aptly named Leviathan. Well, that name has popped up again, but this time in an entirely different context. "Leviathan" was the book by Thomas Hobbes, published in 1651, in which Hobbes proposed the idea of the Social Contract. To Hobbes, facing the English Civil War, man's natural state was one of conflict, despair, violence, and fear of death. Life was described, in the most famous phrase from the book, as "poor, nasty, brutish, and short". As a remedy, Hobbes proposed the establishment of a commonwealth through a social contract by which all men gave up some of their freedom in order to be governed by a sovereign, (monarch, or aristocracy, or democratic leader). The figurative symbol of this commonwealth was a gigantic human form made up the bodies of all members, with the sovereign as the head. This image or metaphor was named "Leviathan". That's the Leviathan this graphic novel is referring to.
All of this is the long way around to describing this book. I'm not making this up. At one point half-way through Thomas Hobbes is name checked, and later a character does some monologuing while holding a recognizable original edition of the "Leviathan" book. At that point what is going on becomes clear. "The Shadow" rails about how he was in a sort of retirement because all was well with America's social contract, but now he has come out of the shadows to start again because things have gone wrong, the fabric is fraying, and peace is threatened by the opposition of man against man, and "leviathan", or the body politic, is tortured and restless.
Needless to say this is way beyond fighting 1940's gangsters. The drawing looks like old school Shadow. Some of the full page one-shots are awesome. There is a lot of action and gunplay. Lots of bad guys get shot, but now some of the bad guys are tied to the White House, and lots of the bad guys are stand ins for current political issues and for a general sense of injustice. I'm not sure if despair over our fraying fabric is a good fit for The Shadow, or if the evil in men's hearts can be updated to include unyielding partisanship, ideological blindness, and high level corruption, but that's more or less where I thought this novel ended up. It's all rather ambitious and risky, and I finally decided that if heroes like The Shadow have to be updated, this was probably a pretty worthwhile direction to try.
So, while you might need to brush up a bit on your political theory, this is still The Shadow, and he's still trying to fight evil. It's just that evil has become a lot harder to identify, and justice has become a victim of alternative facts. I don't think I could handle a steady diet of this, and there are points at which I was a little tired of the soapboxing, but in the end I admired the project and retained my high regard for The Shadow.
(Please note that I received a free advance will-self-destruct-in-x-days Adobe Digital copy of this book without a review requirement, or any influence regarding review content should I choose to post a review. Apart from that I have no connection at all to either the author or the publisher of this book.)