It was the great Graham Greene who remarked in his laudatory essay, "John Buchan was the first to realize the enormous dramatic value of adventure in familiar surroundings, happening to unadventurous men..." and nothing could have been truer or more astute as a compliment to one of the pioneering writers of thrillers of the twentieth century. For long, it has been considered fashionable, in the paradoxical way of Chesterton, to judge Buchan as unfashionable - out of date with his patriotic and conservative attitudes - when the truth remains that he was indeed the single most formative influence for every thriller writer in the previous century - from Greene to Eric Ambler, from Ian Fleming to even John Le Carre. And while these equally brilliant writers might have reinvented the rules of the genre, it is no denying that it was from Buchan that they learnt the art in the first place. To plunge the protagonist like a fish out of water into a dangerous and dramatic situation that also affects the fates and fortunes of people and nations is a trope that Buchan invented and established, for the others to follow, subvert but always honour with respectful homage.
"Huntingtower", the first of his adventures featuring Dickson McCunn, the retired grocer of Glasgow, is something of a different beast, at least from a superficial glance. In sharp contrast to the more well-known Richard Hannay adventures which featured a more or less capable man, with a background of fighting and adventure, who is assigned a dangerous mission to steal behind enemy lines and thwart some conspiracy, not unlike James Bond or even one of Le Carre's scalp-hunters, this novel is centered around a truly humdrum protagonist, a truly unadventurous man whose only idea of adventure might lie originally in a walk in the Scottish Highlands to relieve himself of the tedium of retirement. Fond of his Browning and Wordsworth (who wouldn't be?) and excited by the speed and efficiency of his new instant razor, McCunn sets out on the said walk, before his wife returns from her hydropathic asylum, little aware that he is about to spar with a realistic English poet called John Heritage, discover, with him, a Russian princess held hostage inside an old tower and, as if these were not audacious enough, find himself tugged into an ambitious plan to rescue the said princess put into motion by Heritage and an intrepid gang of Scottish schoolboys named the Gorbals Die Hards.
Preposterous, it all is certainly, but it takes a truly great writer to make even something as preposterous as this story, blissfully free from the need to be politically prescient or astute, into something genuinely, originally exciting, full of not merely the requisite thrills and spills but also crammed with plenty of warm humour and even warmer camaraderie among chivalrous and even romantic men all driven to the same honourable quest. And Buchan was indeed an extraordinarily assured storyteller, gifted with a lively and even conversational prose style that lent much levity and light-footed mirth to even his darkest thrillers and he indulges this nimble sense of humour to the hilt, fleshing out a cast of wonderfully mismatched but utterly endearing men and boys plunged together in an adventure straight from the medieval times.
While McCunn is a wonderfully mild-mannered character, a romantic soul who soon takes up the charge of his audacious but heroic quest in the fashion of a pragmatic businessman, the others are equally charming in their idiosyncratic but wholly admirable ways - Heritage, the realistic poet gone romantic at the first sight of the princess Saskia, whom he knew even during the First World War, the Gorbals Die Hards with their nifty tricks of boyish bravado, led by the disgruntled but resourceful Dougal and the enigmatic and beautiful Saskia herself, a victim of the upheaval of revolution and anarchy in her homeland and yet brave and spirited in her own fashion. There is also something to be said about how, with assured skill and keen relish, does Buchan revive the adventurous spirit of the Scottish countryside with vivid, atmospheric detail, thus making it a suitably suspenseful background to the adventure of hairbreadth flight and anxious ambush, thus honouring the tradition of Walter Scott and Robert Louis Stevenson.
It is not as if "Huntingtower" is completely bereft of political insight - Saskia's ancestry is frequently mentioned and the Bolshevik Revolution is dissected too and while a present-day reader might accuse Buchan of simplifying the consequences of the uprising, one should also attend to the fact that the writer is not merely targeting the rebels as convenient villains to the story. The real enemy of the situation, as Saskia says in a wonderfully prescient monologue, is not merely revolution or anarchy but crime, which has lasted since time immemorial and is not only to be found in Russia. And true to its traditional roots, this is rendered as a classic battle between good and evil, between the heroic chivalry of men like McCunn and Heritage and even their later ally Sir Archibald Roylance, aided by the derring-do of these Boy Scouts, and the very sinister evil of men like Leon and Spidel and we should judge and enjoy the story in these purely Manichean terms to truly appreciate it.
The influence of Buchan, as said before, cannot be overlooked or denied. Apart from influencing a whole style of thriller writing, in which thickly plotted suspense has been blended skilfully with a topical realism, his influence on all storytelling feels so indelible that there were times when I almost felt that the makers of one of those James Bond films in recent times were clearly reading "Huntingtower", which too ends in a classic standoff in an old Scottish mansion, in between, behind the scenes. For that is the sign of a truly great storyteller, like the other names mentioned here, to be still read and remembered even as the world might have changed around us.