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Breakout: How Atari 8-Bit Computers Defined a Generation

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Atari 8-bit computers are the first machines that truly bridged the divide between video game players and home computer enthusiasts. The Atari 400 and 800 signaled the start of a new era in computing. How Atari 8-Bit Computers Defined a Generation is the first book to cover what made Atari's groundbreaking computer line its excellent graphics and sound, flexible programming environment, and wide support from the burgeoning home computer community.

For those of us coming of "gaming age" in the 80s, Atari games were simply amazing—and you'll find out what made over 100 titles so much fun to play. Breakout also explores the Atari 8-bit platform as it stands today, with a robust enthusiast and modding community, the increasing value of Atari computers and peripherals, and how to get started with one now or get your old one working again.

293 pages, Kindle Edition

Published March 15, 2017

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73 people want to read

About the author

Jamie Lendino

7 books7 followers
Jamie Lendino is an author, editor, mix engineer, and technology enthusiast. He writes books about old computers and video games, and what it was like to experience them when new. Jamie has written for PCMag, ExtremeTech, Popular Science, Electronic Musician, Consumer Reports, Sound and Vision, and CNET. He has also appeared on CNBC, NPR’s All Things Considered, and other television and radio programs across the United States. Jamie lives with his wife, daughter, and two bonkers cats in Collingswood, New Jersey.

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Displaying 1 - 12 of 12 reviews
Profile Image for Themistocles.
388 reviews16 followers
August 2, 2019
Here we go again...

Unfortunately the retro fan base will lap up any and every book that comes out, no matter how bad, and fawn over it. It's the same with other niches as well, really, and not strange - you will love anything about something you love if it's rare enough (not many books about Atari), and people will read a book about a machine who don't really read any books and judge what a book must be, so that you can publish a polished turd and get at least four-star reviews. This is doubly bad for those books that are the result of serious effort and research.

Right, about this book then. Another in a long line of disappointments.

To begin with the title: Breakout? But Breakout is not really associated with the Atari computers, but rather with Atari as a company and its arcade legacy. It did strike me as strange when I first saw it but didn't think much about it; in retrospect, it's evidence of how poorly thought-out the book is.

Then: "How Atari 8-Bit Computers Defined a Generation". Good luck finding this 'how' because the author will not tell you much, if anything, about it.

I was trying to decide what this book is: it's not a history of the Atari 8-bitters because there's simply too little history - unless you count as history the listing of all the drives or printers that came out, thrown together with their respective specs (which would be nice as an appendix with tables, but definitely not as part of the text). It's also full of references in the first person (I bought this, I liked that, I had the other) but it's not a personal recount of experiences either.

What is it, then? The first third (a whole third!) of the book deals with the "history" of the subject in a rather haphazard way. We first learn about the first machines in the series and the rest of this first part is lamenting about how Atari screwed up afterwards. Nowhere is it evident how they "defined a generation" - instead you're left with a feeling of missed opportunities and impending doom. This part is also littered with photos either taken from Wikipedia (truly a mark of laziness) or completely amateurish photos taken by the author in his house ("here's an eBay haul", a couple of machines with a modern router sitting next to them (!) on a table etc).

If reading about peripheral after peripheral is your definition of history then by all means, read it. But even in that case be warned, it's very short.

The next part (roughly from 34-75%) is about games. Small (half- to one-page) reviews, sometimes (but more often not) accompanied by thumbnail screenshots of a selection of games without any regard to how these "defined a generation". And, yeah, sorry, I didn't buy a book to read game reviews...

Last, there's a part that has factually nothing to do with history, a is deals with collecting Atari machines today, emulation etc.

So I was thinking, this could have been a nice Atari website; I would visit that and read it. But as a book? Just random stuff thrown together without much thought, a nice (?) title splattered on it and let's call it a day.

The author also uses very few 'real' sources, most of them magazines (which "you can find for free online"), but most of the references are for web sites - good luck revisiting them in a few years' time.

It's a very unfortunate trend that anyone thinks they can write a book and sell it to the retro-loving masses. As an amateurish effort it would not be too bad -throwing stuff together and maybe selling it for a couple of bucks or giving it away for free. But, $16 for an ebook? That's an insult.
Profile Image for David Natiuk.
125 reviews3 followers
September 11, 2019
I enjoyed the author's clear enthusiasm for the Atari 8-bit platform. However, the title of the book should've been, "Awesome: Remembering and experiencing the best of the Atari 8-bit Generation". THEN it would've been accurate. In otherwords, it had little to do with defining a generation and much more about the best games that came out, the various systems and their peripherals, and also a lot of information about tracking down, owning and collecting systems today.

The bulk of the book is a terrific list of the best games (in alphabetical order) to grace the Atari 8-bit world. Good descriptions, the reason for the shout-out and often a screenshot and bio of each game. For that reason alone, it's a good book to have if you're interested in playing the most beloved games first.

The author however makes a clear case for why he definitely thought Atari SHOULD have been more popular. From the 4-voice sound chip to advanced graphic abilities... clearly the Atari computers were advanced in their day. But if you're looking or a deep comparison of how Atari influenced and shaped the home computer markets of 1979-1984... well, that doesn't happen. Partly because Atari started strong in 1980, and then dwindled in importance... they never did capture the home computer market like they did that 2nd generation of consoles (ie. Atari 2600). And partly because things changed so rapidly, and the cheap Commodore 64 became THE home computer system for games.

Good reference, however, and I learned a lot of new info on all the different Atari 8-bit models (and yes, there were a LOT). Now if you'll excuse me, I'm going to randomly pick one of the great games mentioned and be happy I'm not missing out anymore.
Profile Image for David.
1,154 reviews59 followers
May 25, 2017
Fun book overall, and good to see that 8-bit Atari is getting some attention. The overly-informal style is compensated for by Lendino’s nostalgic passion.

In anything this detailed, fan boys will nitpick, and I’ll restrict myself to a few:

Lendino is quite proud of the Atari 8-bit sound capabilities, and he’ll specifically point out when particular Atari games made good use of 4-channel sound. However, on a few of his specifically cited examples, the games actually restricted themselves to 3 or even 2-voice polyphony (as a quick trip to YouTube will show).

There were some dubious copyright claims as well:

- P230 “Ultima IV is public domain, so you can download it from gog.com for free!”
Yup, it’s free, but not copyright free, as “public domain” would imply.

- P208-209 “Anyone who played Shamus probably still remembers the music, which is the theme song from Alfred Hitchcock Presents (Video games had yet to garner the attention of the music and movie industries in 1983, so copyright was ignored with abandon.)”
Actually, the song is The Funeral March of a Marionette (Gounod), written in the 1800s and free from copyright.
Profile Image for David.
178 reviews
June 3, 2022
This book wasn’t really what I was expecting and hoping for but was still alright. Was looking for more on the history and people who designed, marketed and supported the Atari 8-bit systems, but this is more a guide book to using the system and one person’s nostalgic memories of playing with them. Around half the book is just listings of some of the games released and a few paragraphs about each. This was the hardest section for me to get through. The rest of the book is divided between a description of the hardware and its capabilities and various peripherals released with a small bit of history mixed in, and current modifications and updates as well as info on enjoying the systems today. That last is useful and nice to have, though getting a bit dated now, but I really would have liked more on the history and development and people involved. Also a few errors that stood out but that is common with pretty much any book of this type. If you don’t already know much about the Atari 8-bit computers, then this would be an okay starting point to learn about them.
Profile Image for David.
7 reviews
October 5, 2017
I bought an Atari 800 in either 79 or 80 with my own money as I wrapped up my high school career and was heading to college for computer programming. I ran a BBS, used it as a war dialer looking for other numbers that would answer, wrote programs and of course played games. It was enjoyable reading this extremely thorough history regarding Atari's 8-bit platform. Like the author, I too have great memories of that time and how the Atari 800 was a significant part of my interest in computers which became my profession.

The book is well written, easy to read and extremely detailed covering the 800 & 8-bit computers then and now. Excuse me as it is time to install Atari800MacX and dust off the real Atari 800 in the basement, fire it up, and remember what it was like to use a computer in 1980.
10 reviews
March 18, 2021
I learned some things but I was expecting more detailed history of Atari computers. After getting over that, it was still interesting. I was already familiar Atari computers, having owned a 400. The history part is only about a 100 pages. There's a section on games which is interesting and has little tidbits or quotes from programmers. I wish they all had screenshots especially the non-arcade port games. There's a little too much on arcade ports which isn't really interesting as MAME exists and you can play the originals. This book is more like the author's reminiscing about Atari with some history and other research thrown in. There's also section about emulation and community which is starting to get outdated, but I did find out about the Atari 800 Best Game Pack which hasn't been updated in a few years, but is still around and works.
Profile Image for Nyx Jawor.
69 reviews
August 5, 2025
It was a very informative and enlightening read. As someone born after the Atari era and even the Commodore times, I enjoyed exploring the era I missed, the one my dad experienced with his own eyes. While the read was enjoyable in this aspect, I think the writing style was a bit too dry for me to immerse myself in the lecture fully. I sometimes zoned out while reading and, unfortunately, it took me out of the narration.
Still, I recommend it to anyone who would like to dig deeper into the history of video games. While I think beginners in the subject might find it less enjoyable, the rest should give it a try. Maybe it'll be for them?
Profile Image for Roy.
107 reviews2 followers
Read
June 27, 2019
Confirms my suspicion: The Atari was really only a game machine.
Profile Image for Mmmbacon.
52 reviews2 followers
August 11, 2022
Finally Atari's 8 bit line of computers get some much deserver pub. If you grew up with a 400 or 800 or 800xl, run don't walk to your ebook dealer....
Profile Image for James .
7 reviews
August 5, 2017
Good book noting the history of the Atari Home Computer. I owned and Atari 800XL and was trained in school on an original Atari 800. A lot of the information is quite accurate especially the games which I was surprised that me he mentioned Agent USA. Lot of memories and a lot of good information. If you are into Atari as much as I am then this the read for you.
Displaying 1 - 12 of 12 reviews

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