August Derleth. Dwellers in Darkness. Sauk City: Arkham House, 1976. First edition, first printing. Octavo. 203 pages. Publisher's binding and dust jacket.
"Included in this grimoire of gore are such titles as 'The Ghost Walk,' a terrifying portrayal of psychic malignancy; 'The Patchwork Quilt,' a grim narrative of a wish fulfilled beyond the grave; and 'Come to Me,' a haunting parable of divine justice. Collected here too are 'The Passing of Eric Holm,' a rare contribution to the Cthulhu Mythos published originally in Strange Stories under the pseudonym of Will Garth, and 'Ghost Lake,' the last tale of supernatural horror which August Derleth lived to complete.
"DWELLERS IN DARKNESS also includes two of the macabre mystery stories featuring Judge Peck which were chosen by the author to conclude his final collection. Since the fictional sleuth also appeared in August Derleth's first book published in 1934, MURDER STALKS THE WAKELY FAMILY, his long and distinguished career as scrivener of macabre fiction thus ends as it had begun, with Judge Ephraim Peabody Peck."
August William Derleth was an American writer and anthologist. Though best remembered as the first book publisher of the writings of H. P. Lovecraft, and for his own contributions to the Cthulhu Mythos and the Cosmic Horror genre, as well as his founding of the publisher Arkham House (which did much to bring supernatural fiction into print in hardcover in the US that had only been readily available in the UK), Derleth was a leading American regional writer of his day, as well as prolific in several other genres, including historical fiction, poetry, detective fiction, science fiction, and biography
A 1938 Guggenheim Fellow, Derleth considered his most serious work to be the ambitious Sac Prairie Saga, a series of fiction, historical fiction, poetry, and non-fiction naturalist works designed to memorialize life in the Wisconsin he knew. Derleth can also be considered a pioneering naturalist and conservationist in his writing
Some stories were strong, others astonishingly unoriginal. Derleth's prose is solid but not brilliant. Most of the stories are only mildly creepy, not frightening or disturbing, and some seem not even intended to be. A couple were solidly science-fiction. One, rather startlingly, was a fairly traditional Christian inspirational tale. Overall, I'd call the collection mediocre, but not unpleasantly so. I got this for Halloween but it was so not-scary that I ended up reading them one at a time at bedtime on days when I was wasn't reading The Old Ways.
The final collection of short stories from Wisconsin's own August Derleth. Derleth was kind of an awesome figure--he started his own publishing house, Arkham House, and was incredibly prolific across multiple genres including horror, science fiction, and mystery writing. He deserves a lot of credit for helping to preserve the reputation of H.P. Lovecraft and bolster his readership throughout the twentieth century, using Arkham House to reprint many of the horror icon's works and keep them in circulation. A more cynical person might see Derleth's fixation on Lovecraft as a lesser talent hitching themselves to a great one; Derleth "co-authored" a few posthumous Lovecraft works, such as "The Lurker at the Threshold" which were then released through Arkham House.
Dwellers in Darkness is a wildly uneven collection of 17 stories published throughout Derleth's career. There's a few pretty good stories here, a few really bad ones, and the rest are fairly average, disposable short fictions. These stories are a decent enough way to spend a winter afternoon, but there's not much that's going to stick with you here. Pretty much everything here is at least horror adjacent, with the exception of one really bad Vonnegut pastiche ("The Song of the Pewee") and a few short crime/mystery stories at the end ("The Element of Chance," "Fool Proof").
The main issue with Derleth's stories is that they tend to develop in such a linear, predictable way: there's a brief set up, and then a few pages in you feel pretty confident that you know where a given horror story is going. It's then a matter of watching the characters play out your predictions as you move to the conclusion. This isn't necessarily a bad thing, always: sometimes these short horror tales seem to have a sort of sinister momentum as they move to their inevitable, unavoidable conclusion. Derleth is often working with archetype and ghost story tradition with a simplicity that verges on fable, which requires a sort of didactic conclusion. Still, the best horror writers find ways to tweak established formulas and upend traditions while adding to them...there's so many times in these short stories where I'd like just one more element, a little wrinkle to complicate the narrative. But that doesn't seem to be Derleth's style.
The collection does have some notable highlights: the opener "Ghost Walk" really nails portraying the dread of something unspeakable creeping up behind you and the overpowering desire to look back and flee; "The Lost Path" is a great creepy kid story with an evocative setting and a genuinely unsettling ending; "Memoir for Lucas Payne" is bizarre and nonsensical but also pretty awesome and one of the few stories here to have a successful spark of macabre humor to it; "Man in the Dark" and "Ghost Lake" are just well written, chilling horror stories that manage to punch above their weight and contain some rare, memorable horror imagery. "Ghost Lake" is particularly strong. Derleth's prose is more workmanlike than revelatory, and his plotting is never going to reinvent the wheel, but there's fun to be had here if you like traditional ghost stories and want to explore a bit of Wisconsin literary history.
This collection presents a variety of tales including ghost stories, cosmic horror, even straight murder mysteries. Not exceptional, but an enjoyable Halloween read.
Если касаться только рассказа "Живущий-во-Тьме", то это слишком ярко выраженный фан-фикшн с роялем в кустах в виде книг Лавкрафта на столе. Дерлет слишком рационален для космического ужаса, он вносит порядок в хаос. Кажется здесь больше желания написать про озеро в штате Висконсин. Там и правда красиво, можно посмотреть фото. Типа Devil's Lake State Park.
лавкрафт Здорового человека Открывает большой цикл произведений "по мотивам Лавкрафта" написанных, а не дописанных, Августом Дерлетом. С Дерлетом, который стал его литературным наследником по завещанию, Лавкрафту повезло в организационном отношении: он, в целом, крепко держался на плаву и как издатель и популяризатор был очень эффективен. Как продолжатель "Мифов" - нет. ГФЛ был ненормален внутри , что давало выход в литературы, внешне он был совершенно рационален. Был атеистом (что для США того времени несколько вызывающе), увлекался химией и физикой, политикой, вообще показывал себя человеком современным и прогрессивным. Это был очень больной человек, успешно изображавшего здоровье. Никакого сумрачного гения. Стал бы он ещё заниматься оккультизмом - ему и так хватало. Дерлет был кровь с молоком, весь такой крепкий и розовый, на нём можно было пахать. Когда он подражает ГФЛ - это как здоровый человек, симулирующий болезнь. Дерлет был уморительно влюблен в родной Висконсин. Он желал писать только про Висконсин. Он был классиком висконсинской литературы висконсийцев из Висконсина. Он написал целые циклы романов про Висконсин. Вроде они даже в своё время пользовались успехом в среде читающей публики Висконсина и поклонников Висконсина по всему Миру. Глядя на библиографию Дерлета, я решил: это был крепкий, стабильный графоман. Тут не надо воспринимать это как ругательство: Август мог писать вполне неплохо, просто у него не было таланта, который бы мог оправдать этот объём исписанной бумаги. Просто крепкая, здоровая литературная посредственности. Не исключаю, что это всё будет очень интересно через 1000 лет. Через 100 лет такие авторы, обычно, обречены на забвение. Я очень хочу посмотреть на читателей Дерлета, не по лавкрафтовской линии. Мне кажется для этого придётся ехать в Висконсин и искать там каких-нибудь пенсионеров между Милуоки и Миннеаполисом.
Первое что делает Август с ГФЛ - переносит дело в родной Висконсин. Висконсин...только Висконсин. Второе он наводит в зоопарке порядок: рационализирует, делит богов по стихиям. Противопоставляет злым лавкравтовским богам неопределенно-добрых "Старых Богов". Дерлет то реально был католиком и мог вполне серьёзно к "борьбе добра со злом". Хотя, кажется, всё творчество ГФЛ было про мир тёмный, иррациональный и страшный, где человеческим представлениям нет места. Что-то комментировать в этом рассказе - не знаю. Просто взять Висконсин и добавить туда лавкрафтовских словечек. Я даже не особо запомнил о чёт там речь, кажется, о Ньярлатотепе.