Fernande Olivier, Olga Khokhlova, Marie-Therese Walter, Dora Maar, Francoise Gilot, and Jacqueline Roque. These six extraordinary women shared Pablo Picasso's life and were instrumental in his career, yet they have long been dismissed as simply passive models or muses. Hidden Portraits reveals that their lives were - without exception - remarkable. All six were unconventional, independent and talented. All six were tested, both by Picasso's subterfuges and betrayals, and the wider social turbulence they lived through. The extent to which each influenced Picasso's art in major new directions has never been fully acknowledged.
Sue Roe delves deeply into the truth of the women's experiences for the first time, to tell the story of Picasso's women from their point of view. Her enthralling book spans seventy years, from Bohemian early twentieth century Montmartre to the glittering Riviera in the 1920s, through Paris under Nazi occupation and beyond Picasso's final years of seclusion.
The result is a riveting, atmospheric read about six fascinating and charismatic women, outstanding in their own time, whose individual stories have up to now been glossed over or hidden from view.
Sue Roe is an acclaimed biographer and poet with a strong interest in the visual arts. Her first biography, Gwen John : A Life (Chatto & Windus, 2001), reveals that the painter best known for her quiet, restrained portraits of women was surprisingly ardent and exuberant. The Private Lives of the Impressionists (Chatto & Windus, 2006) shows how daring the early Impressionsts seemed by the standards of their own times. In Montmartre (Penguin, 2014) illuminates Picasso’s early years in Paris, when suddenly all the arts (painting, writing, film, dance) seemed to be happening in parallel.
Sue Roe’s early scholarship was on Virginia Woolf, the subject of her PhD, and she has published a number of articles on Woolf. Her critical book, Writing and Gender: Virginia Woolf’s Writing Practice (Harvester/Wheatsheaf, 1990) explores Woolf’s processes of composition. She is co-editor of The Cambridge Companion to Virginia Woolf (Cambridge University Press, 2000) and editor of the Penguin Modern Classics edition of Jacob’s Room. Her teaching is inspired by her scholarship and her editorial experience. She has taught BA, MA and PhD students at various universities, and before that worked as a Commissioning Editor for two academic publishing houses.
These days she divides her time between research for her books, which includes exploring the galleries of Paris as well as copious reading, and writing. She likes to work with a good view of the colourful garden her partner Steve has created while she drafts – and re-drafts – her work.
During his lifetime, Pablo Picasso was often photographed in company with a series of women who served the roles of muse, model, lover, companion, and some of them as the mothers of his children. When Picasso tired of them, they were abandoned, sometimes cruelly, though he usually provided them with a house or means of income. We recognized them in the portraits and other artistic representations he created of them, while knowing little about them--save for the few who later wrote about their lives with him. Now Sue Roe has provided a glimpse into the lives of these remarkable women who not only served the needs of this artistic genius but also inspired and influenced him. Roe brings them vividly to life, tracing their backgrounds, their experiences with Picasso, their own careers, and the challenges they faced. Roe provides evidence of the influence each had on the various periods of Picasso's work. All of them had talents and careers of their own. Fernande Olivier, abandoned by her mother at birth, was already in demand as a model and had fled an abusive marriage when Picasso met her. Under his guidance, she also became a painter and helped him find dealers for his work. Fernande eked out a living as a teacher of French and penned a memoir of her life with Picasso before dying in 1966. When Picasso took the ballet dancer Olga Khokhlova to meet his mother in Barcelona, her future mother-in-law warned against marrying her son. "He's available for himself but no one else." Olga failed to heed that advice, and they married in 1918. The marriage produced a son, but by 1925, Picasso was looking elsewhere. Marie-Theresa Walter was 17, and Picasso was 45 when they met. She had never heard of him or had any knowledge of art, but she succumbed to his charm. She gave him a daughter. Long after he abandoned her for Dora Maar, Marie-Therese maintained hope he would marry her one day. It was not to be. Dora was a professional photographer and became a respected painter. Françoise Gilot, another young artist who benefited from his tutelage, made Picasso a father again at the age of 68. She married twice after leaving Picasso (the second time to the scientist Jonas Salk) and may have been the most successful of his painter wives. Jacqueline Roque was the devoted protector of his privacy in the last years of his life. To me, the major fault with this otherwise excellent biographical work is the lack of illustrations to support the descriptions of the art Picasso was inspired to create by these remarkable women.
(I got my copy from the library in September 2025 - so published??)
A tough one to review. I acknowledge the research and effort gone into the book, and was I was interested to find out more about the women 'behind' Picasso. I understand there are only so many resources to draw on, and some partners are better depicted than others (eg Francoise moreso than Olga). I would have liked to have seen a little more comment or insight from Roe as to the women - she glosses over their choices/life, almost afraid to commit a thought. Although she does defend his last wife, saying she was too maligned. (True, Picasso could have written a will). I came away not really feeling like I knew more about these women, as Roe focuses most of her writing on their time with Picasso. 'Life after' Peters out - they existed separately to him. Why did he 'choose' them? How did he 'use' them? 2 of them took their lives. He was SO interested in himself and his past, ooof. Roe does mention 'the times' but I would have liked a bit more focus on this too, to give context as to what 'choices' the women had (or didn't). As one other reviewer said 'so many questions....'
🎨A fascinating and insightful look into the six women who shaped Picasso’s life, art, and emotional world. I had known Picasso’s name and seen some of his works over the years, but only after returning from Málaga did I feel a real desire to understand the man behind the paintings. This book was exactly what I needed.
Sue Roe brings forward the stories of the women who inspired, challenged, and transformed Picasso—women whose presence left deep marks on his creative evolution. Their lives and relationships reveal a more complex, human side of the artist, far beyond the myth.
Reading it felt like uncovering the hidden layers behind the masterpieces, and understanding how profoundly the women in his life influenced his work. It’s an engaging, well‑researched portrait that adds depth to anyone’s appreciation of Picasso.
A kaleidoscope of liaisons, women who fell for the mystic charm of a passionate and egotistical mind of the artistic genius. To me this has been rather an accompaniment to the Francioise Gilot’s memoir.
Certain anecdotes about the dense intellectual network that enabled the connections has been interesting to learn about (like the one about titans like Cocteau, Satie and Picasso joining to produce Diaghilev’s production.
Hidden Portraits tell of the lives of six women and their relationship with Picasso. It also delves into a little of the restrictions and hardship of women during this time. Moves and homes of Picasso and each woman during and after their relationships ended but touched little on the time of war. I received this book from Goodreads for a fair and honest review.
Well researched. Detailed but not tedious. Arranged chronologically. It's difficult to address the women in Picasso's life without Picasso intruding on the narrative. Sue Roe did a masterful job keeping him in the narrative but under control.
Thank you to goodreads, the publisher & author for this ARC! I was very interested in getting to know these women and I certainly did. I also appreciated the art analysis of the particular paintings the women were featured in