Bernard Rudofsky (Austrian-American, 1905–1988) was an architect, curator, critic, exhibition designer, and fashion designer whose entire oeuvre was influenced by his lifelong interest in concepts about the body and the use of our senses. He is best known for his controversial exhibitions and accompanying catalogs, including Are Clothes Modern? (Museum of Modern Art [MoMA], 1944), Architecture without Architects (MoMA, 1964), and Now I Lay Me Down to Eat (Cooper-Hewitt Museum, 1980). He was also famous for his mid-20th-century Bernardo sandal designs, which are popular again today.
Rudofsky theorizes that popular western ideology has deemed the body incomplete without the adornment of clothing, declaring our naked selves as unrefined, immoral, or even asexual-where clothing becomes the singular and fetishized sexual object. His tone is funny and smart. Sarcastic and often subjective, he peppers his observations with historical and objective analyses, which combine to make his work an enjoyable and informative read.