As I write this (mid-April 2015), the U.S. Supreme Court is about to discuss, and perhaps rule on, the full issue of same-sex marriage in the 50 states. This book couldn’t be more timely. Although the Prop 8 case ended in 2013, it did provide a basis for subsequent arguments in other courts, and now the issue is before the Court in full measure. It’s worth looking back at this prior turning point, whatever the latest outcome.
This book may be perhaps the definitive, and most compelling, story of Hollingsworth v. Perry, the Prop 8 case, written by a legal expert who tells the story in an understandable way, and retains a sense of humanity, drama, even poignancy throughout. It’s not easy – it’s a day-by-day trial narrative, with complex legal issues – but the author keeps this from being dry. It helps that he weaves his own personal urgency into this: as someone himself in a same-sex marriage, with two children, he was one of millions at hazard in this case.
The case itself ran from Nov. 2008, when California voters passed Proposition 8, repealing same-sex marriage there, and proceeded as a Federal lawsuit through district and appellate courts, ending at the U.S. Supreme Court in June 2013. “What happened over those twelve days in San Francisco could easily fade from public view,” he tells us. “That would be a great loss, as the trial record offered an unparalleled discussion of the civil-rights issue of our time.”
Indeed, the author is masterly at showing how a trial, with evidentiary tests and an adversarial system of discussion, could, did, clarify the emotional, often-irrational, assertions from the ballot campaign. “Trials separate fact from belief,” he asserts, and shows us in the telling, of this case.
He puts the case in context, acknowledging that the sudden lawsuit was a usurpation, a sharp change from the incremental, gradual campaign by many activists (disclosure: including me) over many years. The sudden intervention by two high-profile lawyers, David Boies and Ted Olson, from outside, seemed to put all the effort at risk. The author puts the lawsuit in perspective: it would be a nervous new gamble, to trust them with a case upon which all the effort could fail in a bad ruling.
The author, even more impressively, shows the divisions and tactics on the other side. Prop 8’s proponents, too, had to narrow down its legal team and its arguments, sidelining many of their activists, expert witnesses and central beliefs on an emotional issue. He treats them fairly enough. Certainly, the proponents had a difficult time getting their case together, as the book shows, and have been trying to adapt since 2013 as new cases moved ahead. For them, too, we see this was crucial early experience.
Lucid, compelling, human story – and not just for legal scholars. Highest recommendation.