At Weddings and Wakes is Alice McDermott's third novel, published in 1992. It's a novel that will likely appeal to admirers of McDermott's other novels, and likely won't appeal to readers who found McDermott's other novels boring or uneventful.
At Weddings and Wakes is told through the shards of childhood memories of two sisters and their brother, now presumably adults. Like most childhood memories, their memories often seem incomplete and fogged, mixing together the seemingly trivial with major life events, with little to distinguish the one from the other. At Weddings and Wakes focuses on the quotidian: the three siblings' twice weekly summer trips with their mother from their Long Island* suburban home into Brooklyn to visit their mother's stepmother and their mother's three unmarried sisters, still living together in the walk-up apartment in which they were raised; the annual two week summer beach vacation on the tip of Long Island; experiences with nuns at elementary school.
In At Weddings and Wakes, the quotidian is punctuated by two unexpected events: the courtship and wedding of May, the unmarried aunt who was formerly a nun, and her death four days later. McDermott makes no secret of these events: she offhandedly tells the reader at several points throughout the novel that May dies young. The novel ends with the "first timid tap at the glass of the front door" on an early morning at the rental beach cottage, with McDermott again casually telling us how the three children learn of their aunt's death.
As McDermott de-emphasizes surprising her readers in At Weddings and Wakes, similarly McDermott de-emphasizes extensive character development. Perhaps the most complete individual portrait is of May, who "when she'd left the convent she had understood fully that it was not because she'd lost her vocation, only settled into it too perfectly." And the most complete group portrait is of the three unmarried aunts. Here are the three children's memories of their aunts on holidays: "they would tell each other later, much later, as teenagers or adults, when had there ever been a Christmas or an Easter, a gathering of any sort, when one of them had not disappeared, retreated to a bedroom or crossed the outside hallway or torn off down the street (hadn't Aunt May once spent an entire evening on the fire escape?), just to prove what? That life would indeed go on without them, that they would have no part of the joy. Just to prove, perhaps, no matter that the children on that Christmas had proved them to be wrong, that like the dead their presence would be all the more inescapable when they were gone."
By rejecting surprises and dramatic revelations and minimizing individual characterizations, McDermott keeps our focus on the core of At Weddings and Wakes: the mélange of childhood memories. In McDermott's telling, many of these memories are especially sensuous: the screen door closing "with what sounded like three short, sorrowful expirations of breath," no doubt due to its pneumatic closer, "the notes of the organ [that] seemed to build a staircase in the bleached air above their heads and then to topple it over", that "rat-tat-tat of Momma's pressure cooker"; the sights of a "slate path that intersected a neat green lawn, each piece of slate the exact smooth color, either lavender or gray or pale yellow, of a Necco candy wafer,"of the "bars, prison bars, a wall of bars, and, even more fantastically a wall of revolving doors all made of black iron bars" that greet the children exiting the Brooklyn subway station,** of the yellow cane-rattan subway seats; the distinctive cooking odors of the old Brooklyn apartment building.
At Weddings and Wakes revolves around fragmentary memories, and not individual events or characters. As an admirer of McDermott, I found At Weddings and Wakes touching and even engrossing, although not up to her best novels. It's difficult for me to rate any McDermott novel using any benchmarks other than McDermott's novels. Compared to McDermott's other novels, of which I've read seven of eight, I rate At Weddings and Wakes as a 3.5, rounded up to a perhaps generous 4.
*While Brooklyn sits on Long Island, it's not of Long Island. For a New Yorker, Long Island is distinct from Brooklyn.
**And those same bars need to be navigated when leaving many New York subway stations today.