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Competitive Strategy: Techniques for Analyzing Industries and Competitors

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Now nearing its 60th printing in English and translated into nineteen languages, Michael E. Porter's Competitive Strategy has transformed the theory, practice, and teaching of business strategy throughout the world. Electrifying in its simplicity -- like all great breakthroughs -- Porter's analysis of industries captures the complexity of industry competition in five underlying forces. Porter introduces one of the most powerful competitive tools yet developed: his three generic strategies -- lowest cost, differentiation, and focus -- which bring structure to the task of strategic positioning. He shows how competitive advantage can be defined in terms of relative cost and relative prices, thus linking it directly to profitability, and presents a whole new perspective on how profit is created and divided. In the almost two decades since publication, Porter's framework for predicting competitor behavior has transformed the way in which companies look at their rivals and has given rise to the new discipline of competitor assessment.

More than a million managers in both large and small companies, investment analysts, consultants, students, and scholars throughout the world have internalized Porter's ideas and applied them to assess industries, understand competitors,, and choose competitive positions. The ideas in the book address the underlying fundamentals of competition in a way that is independent of the specifics of the ways companies go about competing.

Competitive Strategy has filled a void in management thinking. It provides an enduring foundation and grounding point on which all subsequent work can be built. By bringing a disciplined structure to the question of how firms achieve superior profitability, Porter's rich frameworks and deep insights comprise a sophisticated view of competition unsurpassed in the last quarter-century.

397 pages, Hardcover

First published October 1, 1980

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About the author

Michael E. Porter

140 books787 followers
Michael E. Porter is the leading authority on competitive strategy, the competitiveness and economic development of nations, states, and regions, and the application of competitive principles to social problems such as health care, the environment, and corporate responsibility.

Professor Porter is generally recognized as the "Father of Strategy", as has been identified in a variety of rankings and surveys as the world’s most influential thinker on management and competitiveness. He has ranked #1 on "Thinkers 50".

He is the Bishop William Lawrence University Professor, based at Harvard Business School. A University full-professorship is the highest professional recognition that can be awarded to a Harvard faculty member.

In 2001, Harvard Business School and Harvard University jointly created the Institute for Strategy and Competitiveness, dedicated to furthering Porter’s work.

Professor Porter is the author of 17 books and over 125 articles. He is the founder of elite strategy consulting firm, the Monitor Group.


He received a B.S.E. with high honors in aerospace and mechanical engineering from Princeton University in 1969, where he was elected to Phi Beta Kappa and Tau Beta Pi. He received an M.B.A. with high distinction in 1971 from the Harvard Business School, where he was a George F. Baker Scholar, and a Ph.D. in Business Economics from Harvard University in 1973.

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Profile Image for JJ Khodadadi.
451 reviews130 followers
February 22, 2022

در ادامه خوانش کتاب های استراتژی رسیدم به کتاب استراتژی رقابتی که نمیدونم چرا نسخه فارسی کتاب توی گودریدز اضافه نشده بود و من هم متاسفانه زمانش رو نداشتم که اضافه کنمُ لطفا دوستان زحمت این کتاب رو هم بکشن.

فکر میکنم معروف ترین کتاب آقای پورتر باشه و بیش از ۴۰ سال از انتشار اولیه اون گذشته اما خوانش کتاب نکات بسیار خوبی داره که البته سنگین تر از دو کتاب قبل هست که ریویو گذاشته بودم. نام کتاب موضوع مطرح شده رو مشخص کرده و شامل ۳ فصل:
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تحلیل ساختاری صنایع
عوامل تعیین کننده ساختاری شدت رقابت
تحلیل ساختاری و استراتژی رقابتی
تحلیل ساختاری و تعریف صنعت


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استراتژی های رقابتی ژنریک (عمومی)
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توقف در وسط
خطرات استراتژی های ژنریک


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تحلیل رقبا و پیش بینی صنعت
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January 1, 2022
متن کمی سنگینه و بعضی جاها تخصصی، اما واقعا برای کسی که دنبالشه یک منبع قوی و حرفه ایه.
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