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224 pages, Kindle Edition
Published August 7, 2016
I’m going to explain to you why you don’t have to be rich to learn a language. You don’t have to be a genius to learn a language. You don’t have to be well-educated to learn languages. You don’t have to be bored when you’re studying to learn a language. You don’t have to be young to learn another language. You also don’t have to have some mysterious, innate language learning ability. You don’t have to go and move to a foreign country to learn another language. You don’t have to invest thousands and thousands of dollars, pounds or euros in programs that may or may not work.My first question to self:
The thing that I can’t stress enough is that learning a language is not a linear process. We all go through the same stages. We start with nothing. Then we understand. We build more sounds. We next form words. The words build up into phrases. Next are sentences and paragraphs. From there, we just take off.However, it can be lots of fun, for instance, a lot more fun to participate in a group with a good teacher, than it will be to battle it out all on your own with self-help tools on the internet. But that can also be fun and a great addition to any effort!
The first category of languages is said to take from six hundred up to about seven hundred and fifty hours to attain that level of fluency. Those are all languages that are closely related to English. Think of the Romance languages. Think French, Italian, Spanish and Romanian. Think of Scandinavian languages: Danish, Norwegian and Swedish. Think about Dutch, the language of a close neighbor to England. Afrikaans.Great tips are provided to listen, read and write the new language with practical sets of tasks in accomplishing fluency.
The second category of languages takes a bit longer to learn. German is similar with regard to time frames, but it takes slightly longer to reach that level. Indonesian, Malay and Swahili also belong to this category.
The next category of languages is going to be languages that take roughly a thousand hours to attain that level three we talked about. Think about moving a bit east. Eastern European languages, like Polish or Lithuanian, take longer than the first category we talked about. They’re more culturally and linguistically different.
Go even further away from England now. We’re in yet another category of languages that takes twice as long. This category takes more than two thousand hours to learn. These are languages that are exceptionally difficult for people who speak English. Japanese is a good example. Mandarin, Korean, Arabic, and Cantonese are also in this category.
Then think about those languages that are quite distant. Everything is different. The writing style is completely different. You wouldn’t recognize anything. The religion that most people practice is different. The foods are different. So many things are so different from what we know. We’re going to the other side of the world. China, Korea, and Japan are very distant. Their languages are as well.
The first step, is to review all of the action steps. They are compiled here for easy reference:
1. Throw away everything you ever thought you knew about learning languages. You don’t have to be perfect. You don’t have to spend half your life trying to study a language. You don’t have to be Doctor/Professor/ Genius insert-your-last-name. You don’t have to have a million dollars, pounds, euros, yuan, yen or whatever, to attain these skills.
2. You don’t have to speak perfectly. You can make lots of mistakes and still be understood. You do have to have a willingness to understand how to learn languages and how to apply it, in order to meet your goals in your language.
3. On the matter of language learning in schools, please contact school districts and write your political leaders. In many school language programs, the traditional paradigm sets up students and teachers for failure. Unless people have the correct knowledge and materials to set up a program that assesses students all the way through, from beginning to advanced, and provides a long enough time sequence to be able to do so, languages in school are going to continue to not be a great experience for most people.
4. Be informed as you approach materials for the independent study of languages. I know I called out a few language programs but the truth is, I think any exposure you get is great. I also think a lot of the programs - particularly audiobook-type programs - are fantastic to learn useful words and phrases. You can listen if you’re going for a walk, cleaning the house or in the car. While they can be a useful way to pick up words and phrases, you need to be realistic. You need to be informed about how much input you will actually get, in order for them to be effective.
5. Decide what your idea of fluency is. What’s going to work for you? What’s going to work in your life? How much time do you have to dedicate to this endeavor? Do you want to go on a trip to Italy? In that case, maybe you can stay toward the upper bubbles. Do you want to move to China and fit in with the locals? Then you need to be way more advanced.
6. You need to decide where you want to be. After you’ve made those decisions, you need to learn about the amount of time it’s going to take to get to your goal, in your specific language. You also need to figure out how you’re going to get there with the time you have.
Lastly, don't take yourself too seriously. You're not going to speak Spanish like a native in a week. But you know what? You can learn how to communicate, in a lot of contexts, within a week.