This beautifully illustrated chapter-book tells the story of Reuben, and the summer his father ends up working for a traveling carnival in Minnesota. In the first chapter, we discover that Reuben is terrified of flying and heights when his cousin shames him into accepting a ride in an airplane, the fist prize awarded to a lucky audience member at the 1933 Oklahoma Air Races. Reuben also agrees to the heart-pounding ride because he knows his father would have loved the opportunity; he is crazy about airplanes and flying. Reuben does not want to disappoint his father, a dance instructor in Ambler, Oklahoma.
As the book continues, we learn that Reuben's mother is a cook at the local truck stop and that the family lives a comfortable, middle-class existence in the small, prairie town. Reuben seems to exist an a small-town idyll, with his father cooking griddle cakes on Sunday mornings proclaiming that "We live like kings" while Reuben recalls a Silver Dollar Indian Knife that "was the most beautiful thing I ever owned. That time was like warm air safely cupped in my hands." The Norman Rockwell-like illustrations of Brian Selznick complement this tone and vision, painting a picture of small town safety and comfort. As the story progresses, though, dust blows across Ambler, Oklahoma, bringing desperation and depression. Reuben's parents lose their jobs, and family friends move away out of economic necessity. The harsh realities of the Dust Bowl and Depression are given dimension to young readers through a poor dog passed from one family to another because people leave town and/or cannot feed the animal. Reuben's father takes a job as a night watchman at a local oil drilling station to try and make ends meet and one night Reuben and his mother watch a prairie fire blow-up a drill. With no information about which local oil drill blew-up, they spend a long night trying to comfort one another as they await news of fatalities. This scary incident again drives home the desperation of the times but might make the audience of this book more appropriate for eight or nine-year old students.
Eventually Reuben's father finds steady and well-paying work as a wingwalker for a traveling carnival in Minnesota. The entire family moves up North to join the traveling show. Reuben's father finds great success as the daredevil who walks on an airplane's wings while in flight. His mother starts cooking for the carnival folk,and Reuben's world expands rapidly through his interactions with the carnival people. His small-town provincialism slowly leaves him, so much so that he can brave his fear of heights at the end of the book to walk the wings with his father. I like that the book closes with the end of the carnival season. There is no promise that things will get better for Reuben and his family. Reuben realizes that there really is no Ambler, Oklahoma to return to because of the ravages of the Dust Bowl. Yet - the book ends on an optimistic tone with "the clean sunny air rushed over and around (Reuben and his father) as if we were birds" up on the wing of the airplane. This book spares children many of the harsh realities of the Great Depression, but indirectly discusses the events through the choices and losses of Reuben's family. Children would need some basic background on these events because the book assumes a certain level of knowledge. I think that the short chapter-book also invites conversation about "others" in terms of the carnival folk. That is to say, children might think about why such people (like a black man and an illiterate farm boy) end up in this line of work during this time period but also what they teach Reuben about himself and his world. Often times people undervalued by society have a lot to teach that society.