Mostly, I learned that the cell is much too complex for me to understand. Some drawings might have helped, but likely I don't have a scientific mind. The author probably explained the secrets of our cells as simply as they could be explained. He does try to explain the cell's workings and complexities with comparisons to things like origami, house plumbing, the French flag (to explain patterning), and a Rube Goldberg cartoon. It was interesting on pages 81-83, in my edition, that the author states those religionists who are against abortion need to be consistent and also be against IVF. Oops! Little did he know in 2009, when the book was written, that antiabortionists would make that leap in 2024 (think, Alabama's new law). Of course, the author has some disagreement with the anti-abortionist stance in itself.
The final chapter on how the first cell might have originated was also interesting and very complex. Wolpert asserts that even though we don't currently understand that mystery of origins, it is "a mystery that will eventually be solved" (p. 215). He later suggests that a computer algorithm and computation will likely be the key to this riddle's answer.
He gives a brief paragraph to the faith of those who believe in God-as-designer and says that such faith gives "the advantage of not having to struggle with the difficult problem of how the cell evolved." He also states, "There is no evidence whatsoever for such a creator or designer." Throughout the book, I decided that a designer had to come up with something so complex and that evolution could not have come up with such a complex device. The author does mention how evolution is always seeking success, and it takes a long span of time. He remarks on p. 206 that "Evolution of a process results in mechanisms that would not have been designed by an engineer." Thus, the book is thought-provoking. The chapters on how cell malfunctions due to mutations, environmental factors, obesity, etc., lead to disease and death were also thought-provoking and revealing. I guess I indeed learned a few things even if the secrets of the cells are too complex for my less-than-average brain (I will keep rooting for God). This night-table book also had an advantage in putting me to sleep when other methods didn't work!