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The Minstrelsy of the Scottish Border

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Unlike some other reproductions of classic texts (1) We have not used OCR(Optical Character Recognition), as this leads to bad quality books with introduced typos. (2) In books where there are images such as portraits, maps, sketches etc We have endeavoured to keep the quality of these images, so they represent accurately the original artefact. Although occasionally there may be certain imperfections with these old texts, we feel they deserve to be made available for future generations to enjoy.

212 pages, Paperback

First published January 1, 1802

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About the author

Walter Scott

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Librarian Note: There is more than one author in the GoodReads database with this name.

Sir Walter Scott was a Scottish novelist, poet, historian, and biographer, widely recognized as the founder and master of the historical novel. His most celebrated works, including Waverley, Rob Roy, and Ivanhoe, helped shape not only the genre of historical fiction but also modern perceptions of Scottish culture and identity.

Born in Edinburgh in 1771, Scott was the son of a solicitor and a mother with a strong interest in literature and history. At the age of two, he contracted polio, which left him with a permanent limp. He spent much of his childhood in the Scottish Borders, where he developed a deep fascination with the region's folklore, ballads, and history. He studied at Edinburgh High School and later at the University of Edinburgh, qualifying as a lawyer in 1792. Though he worked in law for some time, his literary ambitions soon took precedence.

Scott began his literary career with translations and collections of traditional ballads, notably in his Minstrelsy of the Scottish Border. He gained early fame with narrative poems such as The Lay of the Last Minstrel and The Lady of the Lake. As the popularity of poetic storytelling declined, especially with the rise of Lord Byron, Scott turned to prose. His first novel, Waverley, published anonymously in 1814, was set during the Jacobite rising of 1745 and is considered the first true historical novel. The success of Waverley led to a long series of novels, known collectively as the Waverley Novels, which blended historical events with compelling fictional narratives.

Over the following years, Scott produced a remarkable number of novels, including Old Mortality, The Heart of Midlothian, and The Bride of Lammermoor, each contributing to the romantic image of Scotland that became popular throughout Europe. With Ivanhoe, published in 1819, he turned his attention to medieval England, broadening his appeal and confirming his status as a major literary figure. His works were not only popular in his own time but also laid the groundwork for historical fiction as a respected literary form.

Scott married Charlotte Genevieve Charpentier in 1797, and they had five children. In 1820, he was granted a baronetcy and became Sir Walter Scott. He built a grand home, Abbotsford House, near Melrose, which reflected his passion for history and the Scottish past. However, in 1825, financial disaster struck when his publishers went bankrupt. Rather than declare bankruptcy himself, Scott chose to work tirelessly to pay off the debts through his writing. He continued to produce novels and non-fiction works at a staggering pace despite declining health.

Walter Scott died in 1832, leaving behind a literary legacy that influenced generations of writers and readers. His works remain widely read and studied, and he is credited with helping to revive interest in Scottish history and culture. Abbotsford House, now a museum, stands as a monument to his life and achievements.

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Displaying 1 - 4 of 4 reviews
Profile Image for Steve R.
1,055 reviews66 followers
September 5, 2019
In the overly long introduction to this work, Scott comments that 'the tales of tradition, the song with the pipe or harp of the minstrel, were probably the sole resources against ennui during the short intervals of repose from military adventure.' It is his beloved moss soldiers, the marchmen. the borderers of whom he is speaking, and their semi-barbarous lifestyle which he so admired. To collect their songs, ballads, rhymed stories and metrical lyrics was the impulse of this, Scott's first (1802) major work of publication. Later, it would lead him to compose several long narrative poems and an entire series of historical romance novels (the Waverley novels). But these subsequent developments began with these verses.

It is not an accident of fate that one of his Waverley novels is named The Antiquary, as he was essentially one himself, particularly in researching these poems. Like Francis James Childs in the eighteenth century, who collected both English and Scottish folk songs, and published them in eight volumes, and Alan Lomax who did a similar task for American folk songs, Scott sets himself rather rigid goals: his book contains no work that has been previously published, unless he has ample reason to prefer the authenticity of his version. Credit is given to his sources, and voluminous introductions precede most of the works, while illuminating notes follow them. Other sources of similar narrative situations, especially Froissart's Chronicles are consulted and quoted if deemed to be of value. Indeed, these appendages probably represent more than half the total work. For example, one poem has a nine page preface, followed by the two pages of the poem, to which are appended two further pages of notes.

'The Lass of Lochney', as just one example to show Scott's efforts, was compiled from three different manuscript sources and two oral recitations (one imagines Scott travelling through a small village, and asking old men and women if they know any of the old songs). It also had had two previous publications, both significantly different from that Scott puts forth, and has also had two 'celebrations' in works of later writers. Such specificity of source material abounds, making this 500+ page work a true exemplar of scholarly erudition.

Scott loved the colour of the lives of these people: their maids are always beautiful; their knights are always bold; the loves they felt were always strong; the forces which worked against them were uniformly terrible; when a battle ensues, it is almost always the case that 'ne'er before in border feud/Was seen so dire a fray'. There is a constant tinge of sadness: death is a common occurrence, and I counted only one poem in the entire work ('White Lily and Rose Red') that seemed to have anything close to a happy ending. Especially, there is a concentration on Scottish history: the Cameronians vs. the Presbyterians vs. the royalist supporters of prelacy forced me to learn about the all-too-serious religious divisions of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. To believe in or oppose the Covenant was indeed quite a serious issue to the men of this time. Also, there is a lot of emphasis on the supernatural: a very long introduction to the second section goes into five different sources which Scott felt brought about Scottish beliefs in ghosts, witches, fairies, brownies and many other occult personages and practices.

But it is their language that especially endeared them to him. His understanding of Scottish brogue and ability to represent it with peculiar spellings was truly exemplary. Not since Ian Maclaren's 1895 novelThe Days of Auld Lang Syne' have I been so pressed to read slowly and sound out the words to get closer to the true drift of their meaning. I'm pretty sure that 'They leif rich nocht, quhair ever they go' means 'They don't leave anything to the rich, wherever they go'. But whatever 'They quelle downe with thair gonnes mony grit stane/That ewill win geir to elpliyne careis' means, I must confess completely escaped me.

Unfortunately, I got quite tired of reading five-beats per line and abab rhyming structures. Sure, such conventions made the largely oral basis of these poems and songs easy to remember for their reciters, but on the printed page, the overall effect usually came up rather slight and flat. It is thus not surprising that Scott changed the subsequent focus in his writings.

More interesting than enjoyable, but still recommended.
12 reviews
October 5, 2018
Literary feast

I have not read a more extensive literary history of the disputed borders in Scotland. Takes you on a whirlwind tour through poetic stanzas that make you long to romp in the hills and rivers of Scotland.
Profile Image for David Allison.
266 reviews5 followers
September 2, 2020
A record of the time Wee Tam stole Gerry down the way's chickens, what implications this had for the Borders Fleeto and the time Mad Jackie saw a ghosk.
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