The Secret Language of Crime: Vocabulum or the Rogue's Lexicon

by George W. Matsell

American law-enforcement pioneer GEORGE WASHINGTON MATSELL (1811–1877) modernized police procedures and became the first commissioner of the New York City Police Department after its formation in 1844. He also created this astonishing little book, first published in 1859, which may well be one of the most extraordinary guides to a subculture ever written. Here, Matsell collects and defines the deceptive jargon of criminals, cutpurses, and other ne’er-do-well coves of mid-19th-century New York City. Originally intended as an aide to those who followed the police news in the New York, this charming throwback will delight historians, armchair linguists, readers of crime fiction, and anyone who takes pleasure in the stunning diversity and adaptability of the English language.

Genres: Crime, Reference, History, Nonfiction, Linguistics

Paperback

First published January 1, 1859

Reviews

[Eric · Rating 5 out of 5]

This is an amazing find and would make a great gift for anybody with a love for the language of the underclasses or law enforcement...or crime! So many great ethnic phrases and terms here. This is an authentic joy to peruse. I got the 1977 edition, which is tall and white, rather than the 2008 edition, which may be better suited for a bookcase. I think that old one was only $13 new!

[Cotton · Rating 4 out of 5]

Just an index of words used by criminals back when. Interesting and a lot of fun, although I have to say some of these are pretty goofy.