In this remarkable study, well-known biographer Rajmohan Gandhi, underscoring the prominence in the Mahabharata of the revenge impulse, follows its trajectory in South Asian history. Side by side, he traces the role played by reconcilers up to present times, beginning with the Buddha, Mahavira and Asoka.
Rajmohan Gandhi (born 1935)is a biographer and grandson of Mahatma Gandhi, and a research professor at the Center for South Asian and Middle Eastern Studies, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, USA.
Until end-December 2012 he taught political science and history at the University of Illinois and divided his time between India and the United States.
After many years of break from South Asian history, I thoroughly enjoyed reading this book. It presents a nuanced take on South Asian history by focusing on two key themes of Revenge and Reconciliation throughout South Asian history. I will strongly recommend it to my South Asian friends or others who have some idea about South Asia -- for others, you might wanna read a more straightforward book or watch BBC's documentary: The Story of India before you dive into this one.
There were four key takeaways for me from this book:
1. As a Pakistani, I never really had the opportunity to read about Gandhi's role in South Asian history -- not even in the Cambridge's more nuanced Pakistan Studies is the role of Gandhi explained. I will love to read more about him. It particularly amazed me how he challenged the caste distinctions and still retained the respect from segments of the Indian society that couldn't be more opposed to most of his philosophy. Particularly, the role of Gandhi just after Partition seems to intrigue me and I might research on that more sometime later.
2. I appreciate more the complexities of history and see why the Dalits and perhaps some others were happy with the British because, as Rajmohan Gandhi often points out, the Indians often trusted the British more than they trusted other Indians.
3. Revenge and reconciliation (Asoka A versus Asoka B, Sufism versus Islamism, Gita versus Mahabharata, Akbar/ Dara Sikoh versus Aurangzeb, RSS versus Gandhi), I clearly see the two trends or two forces in Indian history, and perhaps the world history also. The key message is simple: forgive to break the cycle of violence.
4. Last, but not the least, but definitely sad, it is interesting to think that both Pakistan and India have become progressively less progressive over the last sixty years!
fascinating book rajmohan Gandhi is one of the best author of indian history I like his writing style I have read most of his books. the good boatman is my favourite book
I had the incredible privilege of attending a seminar course with Rajmohan Gandhi while at U.C.L.A. . . . grandson of Mohandas Gandhi (this was in 2001, if I am not mistaken, and the course was called Gandhi, Nehru and Patel: The Indian Triumvirate . . . this book, Revenge and Reconciliation was our main text) . . . There were only 8 of us in the class . . . so for 10 weeks, twice a week, we got to pick this mans brain and draw recollections from him about his grandfather and what life was like as a child, with people like Nehru and Patel coming in and out of the house on a regular basis! Rajmohan is an incredibly intelligent and quiet man . . . it was a pleasure learning from him over that 10 week period of time!
When we see the news about fundamentalist Muslims, India, Pakistan 9/11, we often simplify the problem. This book surveys the religions of Southern Asia, the effect of aggression between groups and the history that has evolved as a result. It is a way to learn more about why this is a problem with no good or bad guys, why we should be concerned and why politicians can not find a simple solution that brings peace.