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Universalgeschichte Der Zahlen

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Dieser Band macht die Geschichte der Zahlen zu einer Kriminalgeschichte.
Woher stammen die Zahlen? Wie zählten die ersten Menschen? Kann man Mengen bestimmen, ohne zu zählen? Wer hat die Null entdeckt? Wann wurde der erste Taschenrechner erfunden? Was hat es mit esoterischen Zahlensystemen auf sich? Welche Rolle spielen Tabu-, Glücks- und Unglückszahlen? Welches Volk kennt männliche und weibliche Zahlen? Warum versuchte die mittelalterliche katholische Kirche um jeden Preis, die Einführung der modernen indisch-arabischen Rechensysteme zu verhindern?

Der Mathematiker Georges Ifrah erzählt die Geschichte der menschlichen Intelligenz als Geschichte des Umgangs mit Zahlen. Im Mathematikunterricht war er noch ein hoffnungsloser Fall, doch die Zahlentricks, die er auf der Straße lernte, brachen den Bann: Er verließ die Schule als Klassenbester, startete in Paris eine Karriere als Mathematiker und schrieb die erste Kulturgeschichte der Zahlen, die so hinreißend zu lesen ist, dass sie monatelang auf den französischen Bestsellerlisten stand. In der Weltliteratur dürfte es kein so ausführliches und zugleich unterhaltsam geschriebenes Werk über die Kulturgeschichte des Zählens und der Zahlensymbole geben wie Ifrahs reich illustriertes Buch.

600 pages, Hardcover

Published June 1, 1997

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Displaying 1 - 8 of 8 reviews
Profile Image for Adarsh Mishra.
34 reviews
January 19, 2021
"Positional numbering system is the defining moment of Humanity"- true; but in reality positional numbering happened (in different timelines, at different places) 4 times by Babylonians, Chinese , Mayans and Indians- and this is just the kind of flaws this otherwise good book suffers from.

What could have been a magnum opus on Arithmetic, ends up being an exhaustive, but flawed history of development of numbers/numerals and other arithmetic concepts. Covering Sumerians through Babylonians, Egyptians to Romans, Indians and Chinese - and littered with interesting facts, the book is very wide in its coverage.
A number of facts presented in the book have been since then proven incorrect ( a large number of those errors are personal opinions presented as facts; but that does not take away the position this monumental work should hold in the terms of its spawn and effort.

As long as one reads the book with some care (if anything appears too incredulous, do check alternate sources), and take things with a pinch of salt, it is a decent enough read- albeit only for people who are interested in such topics.
Profile Image for B. Zucker.
127 reviews
October 18, 2022
Really made me think about how the Hindu-Arabic number system unlocked many possibilities for us as a species. Very interesting to see how people used to count and write numbers, and how one clearly superior system came to dominate.
525 reviews2 followers
March 10, 2023
An engaging look into a part of the world that is normally too common to notice.
Profile Image for Yune.
631 reviews23 followers
April 6, 2008
Detailed survey of counting systems across the world and ages. There are a lot more variations than you'd think; we're just so entrenched in our Arabic system. I skimmed over some of the painstaking details of each system, but everything presented on a more generalized conceptual level was fascinating.
21 reviews
October 17, 2010
This book has some really interesting information about the origin of numbers and number systems. I had been wondering about why the circle is divided into 360 degrees and not 100 or something else. Then I found this book in a used book store. Eureka!
Displaying 1 - 8 of 8 reviews