This book is really solid. I prefer it to what I remember of the original edition (by DiAngelo, for adults).
White Fragility is the elephant in the room: There are some white people get very vocally defensive when racism comes up/want to deny its existence. DiAngelo, Williamson, and Michael explain in matter-of-fact, "reason but not an excuse" terms how many white people have been taught a narrative about racism very different from the reality.
We do not talk about this enough: Good people can be taught bad things, but good people question the things they were taught. (Teenagers question EVERYTHING you say if you claim them on your taxes, but I digress...)
White Fragility is here to tell teens how to gently challenge this narrative, making it clear that anti-racism is a lifelong journey.
The YA version of White Fragility is vastly improved by:
- DiAngelo collaborated with Black academics, predictably giving a more robust picture of the landscape of racism in the US and stronger strategies to navigate:
- Author's note at the beginning of the book telling the reader that they may be uncomfortable with the contents of the book;
- Prompts for the reader to stop and journal/reflect on their own experiences and opinions;
- White saviorism is addressed (we need more of this!);
- Williamson, Michael, and DiAngelo (projecting "that cool teacher you can talk to" personas) have call-outs where they share personal anecdotes and experiences that are very relatable.
Without being didactic, throughout the book it's made very clear to the reader that we all have responsibility to continually strive to learn and question assumptions. In general, there is a lot of solid life/interpersonal advice in this book that applies outside of antiracism.
White people need to learn how to be anti-racist and lift up BIPOC voices in that discussion.
BIPOC people can try to educate misguided white people, but you have the right to disengage or protect your own feelings.
This is really 4.5 stars: My only ding is the section on discussing race on social media - always a minefield with teenagers. It was fantastic advice for adults, and had most of the safety/impact of social media warnings for kids. The book misses an opportunity to point out that certain people can get very angry if white allies post anti-racist comments on social media and that it's OK to step away, block users, or even engage a trusted adult if things get out of hand.
(As an adult, I've received physical threats for posting anti-racist material on a private social media platform. It was ugly, and not everyone has the connections to defuse as quickly as I did.)
That said, I'd give this book to BIPOC teens/young adults who want to understand how to navigate covert racism and advocate for themselves; to white teens/young adults who want effective tools to be a good ally/"upstander"... and honestly to dinosaurs in their 30s/40s/etc who want to learn more but found DiAngelo's original text too dense.