The Personal Librarian

by Marie Benedict, Victoria Christopher Murray, Robin Miles (Narrator)

🎧*Running Time =12 hours and 23 minutes*

The remarkable, little-known story of Belle da Costa Greene, J.P. Morgan's personal librarian - who became one of the most powerful women in New York despite the dangerous secret she kept in order to make her dreams come true, from 'New York Times' best-selling author Marie Benedict and acclaimed author Victoria Christopher Murray.

In her late 20s, Belle da Costa Greene is hired by J.P. Morgan to curate a collection of rare manuscripts, books, and artwork for his newly built Pierpont Morgan Library. Belle becomes a fixture on the New York society scene and one of the most powerful people in the art and book world, known for her impeccable taste and shrewd negotiating for critical works as she helps build a world-class collection.

But Belle has a secret, one she must protect at all costs. She was born not Belle da Costa Greene but Belle Marion Greener. She is the daughter of Richard Greener, the first Black graduate of Harvard and well-known advocate for equality, Belle's complexion isn't dark because of her alleged Portuguese heritage that lets her pass as white - her complexion is dark because she is African American.

'THE PERSONAL LIBRARIAN' tells the story of an extraordinary woman, famous for her intellect, style, and wit, and shares the lengths to which she must go - for the protection of her family and her legacy - to preserve her carefully crafted white identity in the racist world in which she lives.

Genres: Historical Fiction, Fiction, Book Club, Historical, Audiobook, Books About Books, Adult

Audible Audio

First published June 29, 2021

About the author

Marie Benedict is the New York Times and USA Today bestselling author of The Queens of Crime, The Mitford Affair, Her Hidden Genius, The Mystery of Mrs. Christie, The Only Woman in the Room, Lady Clementine, Carnegie's Maid, The Other Einstein, and the novella, Agent 355. With Victoria Christopher Murray, she co-wrote the Good Morning America Book Club pick The Personal Librarian and the Target Book of the Year The First Ladies. With Courtney Sheinmel, she co-wrote the first in a middle grade historical adventure series, called The Secrets of the Lovelace Academy.

Her books have been translated into thirty languages, and selected for the Barnes & Noble Book Club, Target Book Club, Costco Book Club, Indie Next List, and LibraryReads List.

Up next is the March 24, 2026 release, DAUGHTER OF EGYPT, the sweeping tale of a young aristocratic archaeologist — Lady Evelyn of Highclere Castle, the real Downton Abbey — who unearths the truth about a forgotten female Pharaoh, rewriting both of their legacies forever.

Reviews

[Nilufer Ozmekik · Rating 4 out of 5]

Well, I never considered myself as the biggest fan of historical fictions. It’s not my favorite genre. But when I get a chance to read about real life story of Belle de Costa Greene, I couldn’t say no to this journey! I was so intrigued, curious about that bold, creative, visionary, strong woman’s story who has created a brand new, outstanding, inspirational page in the history.

She’s known as chosen librarian of J. P. Morgan whose main purpose to curate Pierpont Morgan Library. She’s the black woman who is passing as white at the racist time of the history, working at the field which is dominated by male colleagues.

Defining her as a librarian is not fair declaration because she’s unique curating and collecting skills of rare books help her to achieve an outstanding job. She also efficient worker to conduct her daily administrative tasks alongside her heavy responsibilities and as she juggles several balls above her head, she also feels the pressure on her shoulders to keep her race as a big secret which is a quite burden to deal with at this era!

The book also reflects the sensitive triggering issues about Black American history and Black women movement: how they struggle to raise their voices, how they try so hard to adjust in the society as they fight against discrimination and restrictions to become a part of the community! Especially the black people’s rights to have college education and assimilation they’d endured were remarkable and thought provoking parts of the book.

Overall: this is educational, inspirational and also strongly provocative, well executed, extremely engrossing book I couldn’t put down!
I adored the layered, impressive characterization and unforgettable story of Belle de Costa Greene.

Special thanks to NetGalley and Berkley Publishing for sharing this amazing digital reviewer copy with me in exchange my honest opinions.

[Jacqie · Rating 2 out of 5]

Thanks to Netgalley for providing a copy of this book for review.

This just wasn't the book I expected. I am a huge book lover, used to work in a book store, and have a graduate degree in history, so I was expecting to really enjoy a book about JP Morgan's personal librarian, who was responsible for developing the stunning Morgan Library in New York City (used to be the Pierpont Morgan Library). Belle de Costa Greene was also a Black woman passing as white while she was doing this amazing work.

I was hoping for details on the sorts of books acquired, how they were found, and how the library was curated. There was a bit of that, but the emphasis was more on Belle than on the books. The rare editions she secured seemed almost more like bragging rights than because of genuine love for the books themselves- at least that was what the book emphasized. Everything was for the glory of the library. Belle learned how to undercut prospective parts of the collection before they were auctioned, how to be a velvet glove covering a steel fist when it came to negotiations. These negotiations were more of the book than the research for how to choose prospective new pieces for the library. Art was a surprisingly large part of library acquisitions as well.

Belle was really a dealer in rare books and choice art more than she was a librarian- at least as I understand the word librarian. The book also spent quite a bit of time on her love life, which I didn't care about and which wasn't written in a way that made me want to root for any of the participants.

I skimmed to the end of this book because I was getting impatient with it. It was written by two authors and I've got to give Marie Benedict for co-authoring with a Black author who could speak to the difficulties of passing and who had a different, deeper understanding into Belle. However, the language felt a bit stilted to me and I felt distanced from the characters. I also didn't like the emphasis on books and art as prizes to be won instead of artifacts to treasure. I guess it just wasn't for me.

[Haley pham · Rating 3 out of 5]

3.5!

[Pavlína Černá · Rating 3 out of 5]

When it comes to The Personal Librarian I cannot come to a single conclusion; I liked it but I also didn't like it. I was intrigued but I was also bored. I enjoyed it but I also rushed through it to get it over with.

Marie Benedict's and Victoria Christopher Murray's The Personal Library is a historical fiction based on the life of Belle da Costa Greene, born Belle Marion Greener. After J.P. Morgan builds the Pierpont Morgan Library in New York, wanting to create the most impressive collection of books, art and manuscripts, he hires Belle to be his personal librarian. The year is 1905 and Jim Crow is creeping up north. While her light complexion, confidence and expertise in her field allow her to assimilate into high society, Belle has to be very careful not to reveal her African-American descent, which would ruin everything she has built.

This is not the first time Benedict brought a powerful female character from the past to life. Her book The Only Woman in the Room about an actress Hedy Lamarr, who was also a scientist in disguise helping fight the Nazis, was a very pleasant and interesting read. This time, together with Murray, the two wrote a story that also started very interestingly. Before it stopped being interesting.

The first half of the book, following Belle's assimilation into the society she knew she didn't belong in, felt thrilling and curious. It was fun to follow along—the more comfortable she felt, the sassier she became, flirting with men, asserting her position.

But the higher Belle rose, the more I started to feel disconnected from the character I became so fond of. Writing in first person is a challenge for the character's objectivity, which is forgivable. But the issue here comes from oddly constructed sentences that ended up sounding unrealistic even as thoughts, let alone spoken words.

When Belle described what it felt like to be in the back room of the museum restricted to employees only, and compared it to the magic of being backstage of a Broadway show, I felt pulled out of the story. How is this comparison helpful and how would the character ever know what being backstage is like?

Belle's thought "standing so close that I inhale every breath he exhales..." did not arouse feelings of intimacy but rather made me cringe.

The character started to feel indifferent, the story apathetic, the sentences carelessly put together. So many emotional events have been going on, yet none of it had any effect on me as the reader. I lost my connection to Belle.

After finishing the story, I launched an internet search to get to know the full story of Belle da Costa Greene and was pleasantly surprised by how faithful The Personal Librarian is to Belle's life. I am glad I came across it and got introduced to Belle.

While I cannot decide whether I overall liked it or not, one thing is certain — next time in New York, I will pay a visit to the Pierpont Morgan Library.

[Debbie W. · Rating 5 out of 5]

This biographical fiction is the story of illustrious American financier, J. P. Morgan's renowned personal librarian, Belle de Costa Greene, an extraordinary woman of her time, famous for her intelligence and knowledge of the art and book world, building up New York's Pierpont Morgan Library, all the while hiding her true ethnicity as a Black woman.

Another 5-star book for me because:
1. I am truly impressed that although Marie Benedict can hold her own as a historical fiction writer, she was humble enough to recognize her limitations and enlist the help of co-author Victoria Christopher Murray in order to make Belle's personal story authentic;
2. the sophisticated writing had me so enthralled that I felt transported back in time to Belle's world;
3. Belle's character is truly multifaceted - I felt her confident knowledge in her work and also her dreaded anxiety at being found out for passing as a white woman;
4. this story really opened my eyes to the period of the Reconstruction Era after America's Civil War, which led to Jim Crow laws, inciting hatred and bigotry through segregation and white supremacy, making it impossible for a Black man (never mind a Black woman!) to "get ahead". It's no wonder why a colored person, such as Belle, would try to pass for white; and,
5. Marie Benedict's Author's Note, Victoria Christopher Murray's Author's Note, and the Historical Note found in this book are must-reads! I only wish that information was given as to when Belle's ethnicity was finally revealed!

ADDENDUM: Research from some diligent readers report that Belle's ethnicity was finally revealed after her death.

Another strong woman's story is finally told! Highly recommend!

[Lisa of Troy · Rating 2 out of 5]

The Bibliophile Inside Me Is Weeping With Disappointment

My book club at the Troy Public Library came up with The Personal Librarian to read. Let me tell you. This list of books to read gets a lot of debate, and the blurb on this one sounded so good.

The Personal Librarian bills itself as the story of Belle da Costa Greene who worked as J.P. Morgan’s personal librarian, who was instrumental in building The Morgan Library & Museum (routinely rated as one of the best libraries in the United States).

Belle also has a secret. She actually isn’t Belle da Costa Greene, but Belle Marion Greener, an African American. However, due to her lighter complexion, she passes as white.

When I started this book, I was super excited. I mean SUPER.

Personally, I have started to build up my own book collection. There are a few gems, first editions of Charles Dickens, TS Eliot, Hemingway, reproductions of the first edition of The Great Gatsby and Grapes of Wrath.

These books are a responsibility. Although I “own” these books, I need to preserve them for future generations. Think about Bleak House by Charles Dickens for a moment. It was published in 1852. This was before World War, before electricity. Homes were still heated with coal.

The book that I hold in my hands is not only a story but a part of history.

So let’s just say expectations were high going into this book.

And they fell flat.

This book was more about Belle’s romance and her knowledge of the art world than books. We heard nothing about preservation of the texts and storage, no enchanting lists of books. The bibliophile inside me is weeping with disappointment.

I also wasn’t moved by the romance. It felt too instant.

The storytelling also needed sharpening. The book seemed to drag with conversations more like monologues and too many descriptions of dresses and houses. Additionally, I’ve read two books on passing, and they were both better (Passing by Nella Larsen and The Vanishing Half by Brit Bennett).

Overall, I wanted the tea about the amazing treasures of the library, and The Personal Librarian didn’t deliver.

2025 Reading Schedule
Jan A Town Like Alice
Feb Birdsong
Mar Captain Corelli's Mandolin - Louis De Berniere
Apr War and Peace
May The Woman in White
Jun Atonement
Jul The Shadow of the Wind
Aug Jude the Obscure
Sep Ulysses
Oct Vanity Fair
Nov A Fine Balance
Dec Germinal

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[Cheyenne · Rating 2 out of 5]

When I first saw the title and description of this book, I couldn't wait to get my hands on it. I entered every Goodreads giveaway that popped up for this book because I couldn't wait for the publication date. I finally received an e-ARC through Netgalley and began reading right away, only to find that the book did not live up to the hype I had built up for myself.
I appreciate the story of Marion Greener - known throughout most of her life as Belle de Costa Greene - being told: I think as Black women our stories have been hidden through force or necessity for far too long. However, this particular telling of her story just didn't do it for me. The dialogue frequently felt stilted or unnatural; instead of feeling like the dialogue was time-period appropriate I felt like it was written in a way that someone unfamiliar with the time would assume people in that era would speak. The way context was provided was also clunky sometimes, and I found it to be distracting from the story. I appreciated the author's notes and historical context at the end, but they also only furthered my confusion about a major parts of the storyline.
Some of my discontent is my own fault - I took frequent breaks while reading this book and so it seemed in some ways to drag on forever. I tend not to enjoy stories written in first person or the present tense, and yet I attempted to read this one. Reading this book ultimately ended up feeling like a chore, ultimately. I enjoyed the book at times but by the end was excited to finally be finished.

[Carol Nolan · Rating 1 out of 5]

Fascinating person/topic. Painfully stilted writing. I should have read the non-fiction bio instead.

[Brooke Melville · Rating 2 out of 5]

I wanted to love this book. I truly did. As a bibliophile and a lover of historical fiction in general, I was fascinated by this topic. I’ve read other stories - both straight fiction and historical fiction - centered on amazing women who have “passed” in order to achieve their dreams. Unfortunately, while Belle da Costa Greene’s life and accomplishments were extraordinary, this book was not. I found the book to be very boring, and I felt the depiction of Belle was quite pretentious. I was disappointed and considered abandoning the book. I’m glad I finished simply because it helped me learn more about this important historical figure. However, I wish the story had been better executed.

[Liz · Rating 4 out of 5]

4.5 stars, rounded down
I have very firm ideas about what encompasses a good historical fiction story. Luckily, this book manages to check off most of my demands. I want to learn about someone or something I was previously unaware of. Check. Belle La Costa Greene rose to a position of prominence in the art world when women were barely allowed to be anything but teachers, secretaries or shop girls. And she did it with minimal formal education and while passing as a white woman. I want the book to provide an in depth look at the time and place. Check. The book does a fabulous job of fleshing out the politics, business and society that Belle dealt with. And I want a story that totally engages me. Check.
I also really appreciated the portions of the book spent on outlining Belle’s parents and their diverse views on equality.
At the end, there were still questions I wish the authors had answered in their Notes. When did it “come out” that Belle was actually black? In a society as closed as The Four Hundred, how was Belle so easily accepted?
This is a book club selection and I highly recommend it for other book clubs looking for a strong discussion.

[Rachael · Rating 2 out of 5]

This was entirely okay. Kinda boring and bland. How do you take the life of someone so potentially fascinating and make it flat?

[Barbara · Rating 3 out of 5]

Fans of author Marie Benedict will love “The Personal Librarian”. She’s known for writing about unknown women in history. In this one, she showcases Bella de Costa Greene who curated J.P. Morgan’s personal library. Ms. Greene had a secret: she was black, passing as white.

J.P. Morgan was notoriously known as being racist and anti-sematic, which was accepted in the early 1900’s. Ms. Greene was able to be hired by Morgan and gain a reputation as being one of the world’s best library curators of rare manuscripts, books, and artwork. Her backstory is interesting in that her father was a minor character in fight for black equality. Meanwhile, her mother realized the value of passing as white in America.

I’m not a fan of her flowery language, although I believe she writes like that as that was the language of that time. As always, Benedict worked to make this fictional account of Bella’s life as accurate as possible. I do appreciate Benedict’s research and dedication to history.

[Elisabeth Plimpton · Rating 4 out of 5]

An interesting book based on the true story of an extraordinary woman in history. The Personal Librarian brings to life the story of Belle da Costa Greene, who was an art curator and librarian to J.P. Morgan in the early 1900s in New York City. She was an intelligent, witty, and captivating woman! Belle was the daughter of Richard Greener, who was a lawyer, professor, civil rights advocate, and the first African American Harvard graduate. Belle’s mother’s family had lighter skin, and in turn could pass as white.

In order to move up the ranks in the art world, Belle changed her middle and last name and lived as a white woman. This book takes you through the stages of her life including her accomplishments, relationships, and inner family world. It describes how she was always worried that her true identity would come out and negatively affect her family, career, and legacy. Belle worked hard to protect her secret, and she never felt free to express her authentic self despite her appraised success.

This was my first novel from both of these authors. The book was well-written and researched! For me, it wasn’t a face-paced read. Rather, one that took time to absorb, as it discusses important issues and heavier historical topics, some of which are unfortunately still present in society today. The book educates and sheds light on the severe racial inequalities of the time, and what it was like to live in this highly segregated and prejudice era.

Overall, it was fascinating to learn about Belle’s life and achievements. She was a talented and remarkable woman, who’s story was overshadowed by powerful men and got lost in history. I am looking forward to reading other novels by these skilled authors!

[Sharon Orlopp · Rating 5 out of 5]

The Personal Librarian is a historical fiction novel with many historical facts and events baked into an amazing story of the personal librarian, Belle da Costa Greene, to J.P. Morgan. Belle is a light skin African-American whose mother has insisted that the family portray themselves as Caucasian.

Belle becomes a powerful negotiator in collecting renowned books and art in order to create a world-class library for J.P. Morgan. As you can imagine, there is drama and conflict about carrying herself differently than the world she came from.

Highly recommend!

[Elizabeth · Rating 1 out of 5]

Belle feels very flat and is too perfect at: her job, her confidence, her style, her social navigation, her life, etc. There's no tension of struggle within the plot because it goes from one established historical event to another, without much build up in-between. It's a very flat book without much to flesh it out. It goes from "chapter which shows Belle at her job" to "chapter where Belle is at home and we can discuss the black experience" ad nauseum.

[Karen J · Rating 5 out of 5]

I absolutely loved reading this biographical historical fiction of Bella de Costa Greene a renowned personal librarian. An amazing woman, her knowledge and intelligence became well known in the art word of New York City.

[Celia · Rating 4 out of 5]

I am reading an early copy of this book. It is about Marion Greener, a light skinned black woman. In order to realize her dreams of a career, she changes her name to Belle LaCosta Greene, and passes herself off as white. She becomes the personal librarian for J. P. Morgan who is building and stocking his own personal library, the Pierpont Morgan Library.

I am reading this book during Black History Month. How ironic to be reading about a woman who feels that the only way to get ahead is to deny her blackness. It is 1903 and she is probably right, but I am saddened by this attitude.

Contrast that with another book I am reading, 42 Today. It is a book describing the activism of Jackie Robinson 45 years later. What a huge difference.

The Personal Librarian is very well written and in the voice of Belle. I think that Benedict has put the exact proper words in her mouth, depicting Belle as a highly educated speaker and thinker.

I recommend this historical fiction book as one that really makes you think.

4 stars

[capture stories · Rating 4 out of 5]

Finally, finishing “The Personal Librarian by Marie Benedict and Victoria Christopher Murray.” The novel unravels and focuses on Belle, a woman of color who passes her life as a black woman and goes on living a life of a white woman because of her light skin color. Is her life fake or real? Will I judge her for that? These thoughts were constantly swirling in my head during the read. There were moments, as I have read, Belle contemplated; she hesitated on her choices. She, too, judged none other but herself for that life.

It all began when she was selected as the Librarian of the magnificent Pierpont Library back when racial discrimination was rampant all over the city. Yet, she was ever successful in building a legacy despite her humble background. In between chapters, choices, sacrifices, and secrets were discussed. Some ancient manuscripts, historical art pieces, historical dates, and places are mentioned here, which can be eye-opening and become perks of interest for some readers.

I find the writing styling like a journal rather fascinating. Though a fictional story, the book is set on a heavy tone of historical facts and events, thus making the story lengthy and dissipating one’s interest towards the second half of the book. Nonetheless, there were many other aspects regarding unusual love relationships, sexual differences, regrets, and the dynamics of the affluent families with the social norm back in the 1900s, making the storyline compelling and exciting. Having read the story from the first-person point of view allows me to engage in the inner thoughts of the main character Belle, sharing her secrets and learning from her mistakes and success.

[Dina · Rating 1 out of 5]

I’m so disappointed with this one. The style of writing is primitive and boring, there is essentially no plot or any coherent storyline, and the main character is just horribly plain and uninteresting. Mostly, she’s just very annoying, repeating how she is the most famous and important person in New York a thousand times, while this is only due to her pleasing an influential rich man. She keeps reminding how “free” she is, even though all she does is follow the decisions of her mother or her employer, when the most independent choice she made was choose her expensive dresses of which we’re also unnecessarily reminded on every page. She’s generally just living a life of deceit trying to adapt to the whims of others to fund her nice things and preserve her inflated self esteem. Other than that, this woman has no distinct personality, except for this vanity and a habit of blaming her misfortunes on her being not white. This spoils the background racism narrative even further for me, and it’s a shame that this part about her pretending to be white wasn’t actually explored in the book more deeply. In the end, the whole text is just a repetition of how Belle is a star of posh boring parties for pretentious people who claim to understand high art but mostly spend time either buying or selling it to each other. I didn’t find any beautiful writing here, neither did I learn anything new or get inspired by old fashioned New York. Everything was too dry, too unoriginal. I almost feel upset about this. I’ve waited till the first half for something good to finally come out of it but it never did and I just don’t wanna waste my time any further on cliche descriptions of how Belle is swooning over one weird married man and then another weird married man who are somehow all so entranced by her. I’ve read cheesy young adult romance better than this.

[Kristina McMorris · Rating 5 out of 5]

So delighted to have had an early peek for a quote! I devoured the story while also learning so much. Here's my scoop:

“Upon starting this novel, be prepared to do nothing else until you’ve reached its poignant, reflective end. Through brilliant pacing and with painstaking care, Benedict and Murray paint a vibrant portrait of a woman whose accomplishments, relationships, and secretive history were as complex and intriguing as the collections she helped curate. The Personal Librarian is a timely, provocative read perfect for book clubs. I loved it.”

[Amy · Rating 2 out of 5]

A fascinating real story, written as if everyone agreed to just publish the first draft. Passing is a very complex issue. To me, this treatment of it is disappointingly superficial.

The book can't decide where to stuff the non-fiction into the fiction. So it has characters explain things to each other that they never would have needed to explain (imagine a very personal fight between Bill and Hilary Clinton, with Hilary giving Bill an explanatory parenthetical about the Citizens United case).

Other things--like terms used in the world of rare books--go unexplained. I'm nerdy enough to be curious about what "incunabulum" means, especially when the main character tosses it around as often as she seems to be distracted by how loud her long skirts are.

Contradictions aren't reconciled. The main character finds herself at a ball at the Vanderbilts (seems unlikely) and studies how the white women behave (oh, look, they flirt!), as if she hasn't been doing that her whole life, as a survival mechanism, even before her mother decided to make the family pass. This makes no sense even according to the terms of the book. A few pages earlier, we are told that of course she became an expert in navigating fancy white people's world when she was at Princeton, and a few pages later, we learn that a significant part of her job is work-socializing with the fancy white people who deal in rare books. But at the ball, she's an anthropologist first encountering white women's gestures?

What really got to me were two content points. First, at the Vanderbilt ball, the main character convinces herself that a Black servant has figured out she's passing *and is inspired by it.* Seems at least as plausible that the other Black character felt disgust. Sure, of course, the main character probably has this sort of delusional thinking as a psychological coping mechanism. But she's presented like a fairy tale heroine--not nuanced, not complicated, not someone whose words we're supposed to doubt, ever.

Second, she starts thinking that JP Morgan is sexually attracted to her, and she likes it. Not the way a savvy survivor in a misogynist and racist society might (what leverage does this give me), but the way an overly sheltered much younger woman would. This is where I stopped reading. Whether the affair happened (gross) or it didn't and she felt rejected (when she should feel relieved), I wasn't in for it. More importantly, I felt like the real, historical, yes she existed woman would be offended by how she was made to look. Incoherent, naive, silly.

I try not to rate books I haven't finished, but I got about a third of the way through this one and didn't see how it would get better. It could have been an exploration of half a dozen moral complexities, but it's more a mashup of Cinderella and Million Dollar Listing.

[محمد خالد شريف · Rating 4 out of 5]

يُصنف كتاب "أمينة المكتبة" كرواية من الخيال التاريخي، وهو إيجازاً، مزيج من الأحداث الحقيقية مع ملء الفراغات والأحداث بشكل تخيلي لما يُمكن أن تكون شكل الأحداث عليه، من خلال بحث وتدقيق لا يخلو من توقع وتنبؤ، عن شخصية "بيل دا كوستا غرين"؛ التي كانت أمينة مكتبة مورغان لصاحبها واسع الثراء "جي. بي. مورغان".

تأتي أهمية هذه الحكاية في طبيعة ونشأة "بيل" وزمن هذه الحكاية، تبدأ الأحداث في عام 1905، في وقت كان فيه التمييز العرقي، والجنسي، كثيفاً، ويتم التصرف بناءاً عليه بأشكال وحشية مثل القتل والسجن في أحسن الأحوال!، أما طبيعة ونشأة "بيل" فهي على الرغم من بشرتها التي تميل إلى البيض، فهي من عائلة سوداء، أصولها وجذورها تميل إلى ذلك، ووالدها "ريتشارد تي. غرينر" يؤكد ذلك، فهو مناضل لحقوق السود، وكان أول طالب ذو بشرة ملونة يتخرج من جامعة جنوب كارولينا، ولكن، في ظل وطأة العنصرية المُستفحلة في الولايات المتحدة قررت الأم أن تُكمل حياتها كبيضاء، هي وأولادها، لتجنب أي عنف أو قتل تجاههم.

فتعيش "بيل" حياة مزدوجة بشكلاً ما، بين العمل في مجال الكتب والمخطوطات والكنوز كبيضاء، وبين أفكارها ونظرتها إلى ما تُصادفهم من ملوني البشرة، يعيشون حياة ذليلة، ولا تستطيع أن تُناضل من أجلهم، وفي نفس الوقت تشعر بتهديد كامل على حياتها لو انكشف سرها، ولكنها تُناضل بشكل غير مسبوق، تفوز في مزادات، وتُحقق إنجازات لرب عملها وتُزيد من قيمة مكتبته، وما تحتويه، فهل كان سيُمكنها تحقيق ذلك لولا بياض بشرتها؟ لو عاشت سوداء مثل جذورها، كيف لتكون شكل الحياة؟ ظالمة بكل تأكيد.

من خلال هذا التباين، تطرح الكاتبتان "ماري بينيدكت"؛ بيضاء البشرة، و"فيكتوريا كريتسوفر موراي"؛ سمراء البشرة، ما يُمكن أن نسميه تاريخ مختصر للعنصرية بالولايات المُتحدة، وكيف أن اللون الأبيض يتحكم في كل شيء، وخصوصاً لو امتلك كم الأموال المناسبة للقيام بذلك، وأن التمييز العرقي والجنسي العنصري كان مُساعداً ليؤكد التفوق الأبيض، فذلك خدم مساعيهم وأهدافهم.

العنصرية فعلة قبيحة، وحالياً عندما تحدث في العالم نستهجنها وننفر منها، ولكن في ذلك الوقت، لم تكن تُقابل بنفس الاستهجان، فعلى سبيل المثال؛ نظراً لطبيعة عمل "بيل" كانت تحضر حفلات بكثافة وكانت تُلقنها أمها بأنه لو صادفت أحد من ذو البشرة الملونة ألا تنظر إليه في عينه وتُعامله كأن غير موجود، هذا ومن المفترض أنهم يعرفون ما يمر به ذويهم، من قمع وقتل وسحل وذل، أحياناً تقوم "بيل" بالنظر إلى من تصادفهم، فيرتبك خوفاً، من أنه أصبح مرئياً! هذه اللمحة البسيطة تريك كم المعاناة التي كان يمر بها ملوني البشرة.

يأتي هذا العمل ليُحيي شخصية "بيل دا كوستا غرين" من جديد، الامرأة التي عاشت بيضاء رغم أصولها السوداء، ويؤكد أن الظلم الواقع على ذو البشرة الملونة كان مُجحفاً ومؤلماً، وأنه بالظروف المُناسبة والطبيعية لأصبحوا في أعلى الأماكن وبلغوا المناصب الكبيرة باستحقاق، دون النظر إلى لون بشرتهم، أو أي مُحدد آخر غير الكفاءة.

وكما حدث في هذا الكتاب، كاتبتان من عرقان مُختلفان –لوناً فقط- قاما بعمل استثنائي من البحث والتقصي والكتابة، ليخرج لنا عملاً يستهجن العنصرية، وينبذها، فالشكل الذي ولدنا به لسنا مسئولين عنه، ولكن الشكل الذي نعيش به في الحياة هو بكل تأكيد مسئوليتنا، فلماذا لا نتوقف عن القيام بأننا وحدنا من نُحدد ونقيم الأفضل طبقاً لجنسنا أو أي مُحدد آخر غير الكفاءة والاجتهاد والعمل؟

[Marilyn (not getting notifications) · Rating 4 out of 5]

What an extraordinary historical fiction novel these two talented authors, Marks Benedict and Victoria Christopher Murray have succeeded in writing together! The talents of these two brilliant authors meshed together flawlessly to write this incredible novel, The Personal Librarian. Before reading The Personal Librarian, I had never heard of Belle da Costa Greene. Her story was one of courage and inspiration during a time when it was not only difficult for women to succeed in a man’s world but posed even more so for an African American woman. I listened to the audio CD that was well narrated by Robin Miles. The Personal Librarian, both a fascinating and timely historical fiction book , was meticulously researched.

Belle da Costa Greene was born Belle Marion Greener to African American parents. Her father, Richard Greener, was the first Black man to graduate from Harvard. Richard Greener believed strongly in and was an active advocate for equality for all. Belle and her father had a wonderful relationship and he encouraged her to set her goals high. Her mother, Genevieve, supported her husband’s beliefs until the family experienced racism first hand. Ultimately, Belle’s father left her mother. At that juncture in Belle’s life, her mother, a single parent that was raising her children by herself, encouraged her children to hide their ancestry and pass for white. Belle and her siblings had light complexions and were able to pass for white and live a life that afforded them many more opportunities. That was when Belle’s mother insisted that Belle change her name from Belle Marion Greener to Belle da Costa Greene. Her “dusky” complexion was explained away as a Portuguese family trait. Belle was forced to hide her true identity and pass for white if she wanted her dreams and inspirations to come to fruition.

Belle da Costa Greene was hired by J.P. Morgan as his personal librarian to curate his massive collection of rare manuscripts, books and artwork in the early 1900’s in New York City. At the Pierpont Morgan Library, Belle’s intellect, confidence, pleasing manner, style and wit made her indispensable to her employer, Mr. Morgan. J.P. Morgan was portrayed as a man who was extremely competitive, quite aggressive, opinionated, anti Semitic and racist. He was a family man but often had a mistress at his side. As the years progressed, J.P. Morgan began to rely more and more on Belle’s growing expertise. She was trusted to bid at auctions in Europe for valuable additions to Mr. Morgan’s expanding collection with no monetary limit. Belle was immersed into society and was expected to mingle and associate with the most powerful people in the art and book world. Her negotiating skills became indispensable to Mr. Morgan and she earned the respect of all that came to know her. Belle’s financial status improved greatly as she worked for Mr Morgan. He compensated her generously for her loyalty and successes in growing his library. She in turn supported her family and helped them live an easier and more comfortable life. All the time Belle advanced in her position and became more and more indispensable to Mr. Morgan, Belle had to live with the painful secret that she had hidden so well from both Mr. Morgan and the world.

The Personal Librarian by Marie Benedict and Victoria Christopher Murray was about deceit and allegiance. It was both captivating and fascinating and depicted the life of such a courageous and brave woman that history had little to say about. Belle da Costa Greene was forced to live a guarded life, always afraid that her secret would be exposed. The Personal Librarian was a very timely novel. Although women have made strides in the workplace, men still remain dominant and in some instances still earn more than women. Racism and equality for all still remains a big problem that must be rectified. I really enjoyed listening to The Personal Librarian and recommend it very highly. I hope these two talented authors team up again to write another inspiring historical fiction novel.

[Danielle · Rating 3 out of 5]

An interesting, and long, story. 🤓 Rare life experience for a woman of color during that time in history.

[Cheryl James · Rating 5 out of 5]

This is a Masterpiece of a story which needed to be told. The book was very informative, educational and left me interested in more about J.P. Morgan and his Personal Librarian (Belle da C0sta Greene). This book covered two of my most interesting topics in reading and that's Passing and Historical Facts and Fiction all into one. Being an African American woman it's sad for me that women and or men felt the need to pass for white just to have a good life but I can understand that people do what they need to do to be where they need to be in life. The one good thing about this passing is that Belle's family was there to support her and she did not have to leave her family behind. Whereas most people who pass for white have to leave their family and friends behind and they are never to return.

An excellent read and highly recommended. Kudos to the Authors, the Narrators and all involved!!

Belle da Costa Greene, was Smart, Elegant, and Family Oriented. She demanded and received the upmost respect from each and every race, all while being a Black Woman!!

[Nora Currie · Rating 5 out of 5]

I really enjoyed becoming aware of this fascinating African American woman who was the personal librarian for J. P. Morgan who had a career that most people who have the same background as she does still to this very day do not have. This book discusses how hard it was for Belle to pass as a white person and although I had read the book Passing by Nella Larson in a Critical Writing class in college, reading about Belle during this moment in time brought it to life. I very much enjoyed reading this book because I was in a library media specialist program at the same school where I had my Critical Writing class until my program didn’t allow me to minor in it because I am disabled and so ended my career as a librarian. However, this book brought fond memories of the library program back to me. I love the fact that these two authors wrote this book together and became as close as sisters. I hope more people read this book and discover this fascinating woman.

[DeB · Rating 3 out of 5]

I’m often confounded how historical nonfiction penned by an excellent author will be riveting, whereas historical fiction with all of its artistic licence can leave a reader marooned, oddly cast adrift from the bones of the story. The Personal Librarian was that kind of disappointment for me.

The introduction to Belle Greene in the first half of the novel was quite interesting; her motivation for “passing” as a coloured woman in the midst of unrest and when any security for equality post Civil War seemed bleak brought that history to life and into a modern focus. It was astonishing, really, that she became so integral to J.P. Morgan’s pursuit of rare books and art in a time when her gender alone kept educated “well bred”women out of the workforce.

The latter half of the book devolved badly. Focussing on what author Benedict described as the “interior life”, the plot stalled, mired in the imagined life of Belle, her love affair, the titillation between herself and Morgan and floundered among the social set where she did business and lived. I resorted to skimming my way to the end- and read that many others here on Goodreads did the same.

This is my third Benedict novel (though this one was co-authored). I’m not sure I’ll be venturing back for another- even though it was interesting to be introduced to Belle de Coste Green.

Didn’t love it, didn’t hate it… 3 stars, I guess?

[Annette · Rating 4 out of 5]

The Personal Librarian brings a story of Belle da Costa Greene, who became the personal librarian to J.P. Morgan and along the way - one of the most successful women of New York City of her time.

Princeton, New Jersey, 1905. Belle da Costa Greene while working at Princeton as a librarian gains a valuable knowledge of rare books and is recommended to J.P. Morgan who is looking for a curator for his rare collection. Belle’s father is the first African-American who attended Harvard and a prominent advocate for equality. Belle’s mother is on the opposite side, keeping things quiet and carefully guiding Belle and insisting on changing the name partially to give it a Portuguese flavor. So Belle could pretend to be of Portuguese heritage with her light complexion, while truly being African-American. Her mother sees it as the only way to achieve something in life.

Belle is ambitious and despite her young age and inexperience, she is good with her suggestions which grab attention of her benefactor. And him further introducing her to social circles of New York City. She takes part in attending social events as well as more serious events such as auctions.

Author Marie Benedict co-written this novel with African-American writer to give the story an authentic feel. What it meant for African-American to be educated, but not having the same opportunities as white people. I applaud both authors for this cooperation. However, the protagonist’s constant thought process of how she had to be careful what to say, how to dress and behave, how to impress dealers, collectors, and curators. It felt like a constant overshadowing of true character, who she truly was – a remarkable, smart, clever, ambitious woman who was a quick learner, skillfully navigating the high society and others.

I also thought that through this story we’d get to know J.P. Morgan better, but it feels as the only thing I learned about him was that he was a philanderer.

I’m not familiar with the style of writing of the co-author Victoria Christopher Murrary, but I’ve read all books by Marie Benedict and they are all fast-paced, except this book. This one has a slow pace and it was a bit of a challenge to stay engaged with this story.

P.S. Marie Benedict has an upcoming book Her Hidden Genius, which I highly recommend.

[Toni · Rating 5 out of 5]

Even though Belle’s father was the first Black man to graduate from Harvard, Belle’s mother knew the only way for her children to succeed in a racist America was to have them all pass as White. This combined with their intellect and a good education would help, but they also knew they would have to work twice as hard to prove themselves.

Belle Marion Greener began her life in Washington, DC, surrounded by a large, loving family. Her mother’s siblings, Belle’s aunts and uncles lived right next door to her childhood home, along with her Grandmother. The ‘Fleet’ family were all college educated, the women teachers and the men engineers, where dignity and reserve were valued. The Greener family moved to New York when Belle was only eight years old, where she lived until she moved to Princeton, NJ, to work at the Princeton University Library, as the white woman now known as, Belle da Costa Greene, explaining her darker or olive complexion as Portuguese.

The book opens in November 1905, with Belle at work at the Princeton University Library. One of the patrons is Junius Morgan, the nephew of John Pierpont Morgan (JPM), the banker and financier from NY. Junius is a generous donor to the library and an alumnus of the university. He enjoys discussing the subjects of art and literature with Belle and respects her knowledge. In fact, it is Junius who recommends Belle to his uncle J.P. as librarian for his new personal library and sets up an interview.

Just 26 years old, Belle takes her place as JPM’s personal librarian of his new private library and is charged with curating the most valued manuscripts and art in the world. As she performs her responsibilities she quickly becomes known as a shrewd negotiator traveling to Europe to procure items for the Pierpont Morgan Library in New York.

Belle is a determined and driven young woman, but she must always be on guard her entire life to protect her secret that she is not white, but African American. Even though she is very light skinned, as are most of her family and no doubt part Caucasian, the world will always see her as Black. And in 1905, and the first half of the twentieth century, it will remain as such.

In addition, please be aware that while the Pierpont Morgan Library (now the Morgan Library Museum, open to the public), and its contents are discussed, Belle da Costa Greene is the main focus of, ‘The Personal Librarian.’ This is her story and a fascinating one it is.

Marie Benedict and Victoria Christopher Murray did extensive research to bring authentication to Belle’s life, which was a bit challenging since Belle destroyed all her personal papers to try and guarantee her secret perpetually. Thankfully, she did leave her business correspondence.

Both authors wrote exceptional and individual Author Notes, which describe their writing process and experience in collaborating on this unique project especially during the Global Pandemic. (Must reads.) Marie Benedict, an experienced author of historical fiction, knew she needed an African American author of like experience to help her validate and understand the racism Belle experienced. Marie felt, ‘honored by Victoria’s trust when she shared her own experiences.’ They also edited their manuscript virtually, over Zoom, during the Pandemic, and experienced even more during George Floyd’s tragic death and Black Lives Matter. ‘It was a life-changing experience’ for both.

There is an Historical Fiction note as well to explain what is fact, and what is fiction.

I highly recommend this exciting book by two exceptional authors.

Thank you, Edelweiss, Berkley Publishing Group,
and Marie Benedict & Victoria Christopher Murray.

Note: I was given the opportunity to listen to the audio on Volumes, and narrator Robin Miles does an excellent job!

[James · Rating 4 out of 5]

The Personal Librarian is a historical fiction novel written by Marie Benedict. I've read all her previous work and am now fully caught up on her backlog too. I've enjoyed almost all her novels, and this was one of my favorites. Perhaps because it focused on books and a time in America's roots where all the giant tycoons flourished; it's intriguing to read about them and their rise to fame and power. Belle is a light-skinned African American woman who passed for white (by claiming Portuguese heritage) and was JP Morgan's personal librarian for his book collection, which she and his descendants later turned over to the city for public viewing.

One thing that struck me most was how little of the tale focused on Belle's background. Readers were told and accepted she passed for white and lived without any issues, save for 1 or 2 people questioning her about her ancestors a handful of times. I need to do some research to find out how and when the public learned about her ethnicity, as it wasn't covered in this book. Was it shortly after her death, years later, or generally known and not discussed at the time? Benedict handled Belle's story well from a generic POV (meaning little revolved around race, even though a significant portion of the book took place in the 1910s when Jewish people were being persecuted by some of the wealthy giants).

It flowed evenly. I liked the hints of friendship and romance. Reminded me of how cruel some men could be in the past (yes, still can, but I purely mean how far worse it was 100 years ago). I am always thrilled to explore this period in history, and the setting descriptions and familiar names being dropped or showing up in conversations brought a smile to my face. A good book to decide whether you like Benedict's writing style and approach to fictionalizing history (along with telling many unknown truths).