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Les crimes célèbres #18

المركيزة دي جنج [Marquise de Ganges]

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Prima di finire tra i diciotto casi dei Delitti celebri di Alexandre Dumas padre, l'omicidio della marchesa di Ganges aveva già attratto il marchese de Sade. Verosimilmente a causa della crudeltà con cui si consumò la sorte, annunciata da una veggente, della bella e pura Marie di Rossan. Tanto famosa per la sua candida bellezza da essere ricordata da re e regine, era andata sposa in seconde nozze del marchese di Ganges, uomo dissoluto e avido; ed è nella cornice fosca del castello di famiglia, tra Avignone e Montpellier, che si attuò la cospirazione ordita dai fratelli del suo sposo. Dumas riporta il fatto da sperimentato cronista di nera, abile ad accentuare gli aspetti più sensazionali e a risuscitare nei colpi di scena il terrore della vittima.

85 pages, Unknown Binding

First published January 1, 1839

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About the author

Alexandre Dumas

5,740 books12.6k followers
This note regards Alexandre Dumas, père, the father of Alexandre Dumas, fils (son). For the son, see Alexandre Dumas fils.

Alexandre Dumas père, born Alexandre Dumas Davy de la Pailleterie, was a towering figure of 19th-century French literature whose historical novels and adventure tales earned global renown. Best known for The Three Musketeers, The Count of Monte Cristo, and other swashbuckling epics, Dumas crafted stories filled with daring heroes, dramatic twists, and vivid historical backdrops. His works, often serialized and immensely popular with the public, helped shape the modern adventure genre and remain enduring staples of world literature.
Dumas was the son of Thomas-Alexandre Dumas, a celebrated general in Revolutionary France and the highest-ranking man of African descent in a European army at the time. His father’s early death left the family in poverty, but Dumas’s upbringing was nonetheless marked by strong personal ambition and a deep admiration for his father’s achievements. He moved to Paris as a young man and began his literary career writing for the theatre, quickly rising to prominence in the Romantic movement with successful plays like Henri III et sa cour and Antony.
In the 1840s, Dumas turned increasingly toward prose fiction, particularly serialized novels, which reached vast audiences through French newspapers. His collaboration with Auguste Maquet, a skilled plotter and historian, proved fruitful. While Maquet drafted outlines and conducted research, Dumas infused the narratives with flair, dialogue, and color. The result was a string of literary triumphs, including The Three Musketeers and The Count of Monte Cristo, both published in 1844. These novels exemplified Dumas’s flair for suspenseful pacing, memorable characters, and grand themes of justice, loyalty, and revenge.
The D’Artagnan Romances—The Three Musketeers, Twenty Years After, and The Vicomte of Bragelonne—cemented his fame. They follow the adventures of the titular Gascon hero and his comrades Athos, Porthos, and Aramis, blending historical fact and fiction into richly imagined narratives. The Count of Monte Cristo offered a darker, more introspective tale of betrayal and retribution, with intricate plotting and a deeply philosophical core.
Dumas was also active in journalism and theater. He founded the Théâtre Historique in Paris, which staged dramatizations of his own novels. A prolific and energetic writer, he is estimated to have written or co-written over 100,000 pages of fiction, plays, memoirs, travel books, and essays. He also had a strong interest in food and published a massive culinary encyclopedia, Le Grand Dictionnaire de cuisine, filled with recipes, anecdotes, and reflections on gastronomy.
Despite his enormous success, Dumas was frequently plagued by financial troubles. He led a lavish lifestyle, building the ornate Château de Monte-Cristo near Paris, employing large staffs, and supporting many friends and relatives. His generosity and appetite for life often outpaced his income, leading to mounting debts. Still, his creative drive rarely waned.
Dumas’s mixed-race background was a source of both pride and tension in his life. He was outspoken about his heritage and used his platform to address race and injustice. In his novel Georges, he explored issues of colonialism and identity through a Creole protagonist. Though he encountered racism, he refused to be silenced, famously replying to a racial insult by pointing to his ancestry and achievements with dignity and wit.
Later in life, Dumas continued writing and traveling, spending time in Belgium, Italy, and Russia. He supported nationalist causes, particularly Italian unification, and even founded a newspaper to advocate for Giuseppe Garibaldi. Though his popularity waned somewhat in his final years, his literary legacy grew steadily. He wrote in a style that was accessible, entertaining, and emotionally reso

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Displaying 1 - 11 of 11 reviews
Profile Image for Armin.
1,223 reviews35 followers
May 27, 2024
Eines der brutalsten Verbrechen während der Regierungszeit des Sonnenkönigs, der das wunderschöne Opfer selbst viel zu gerne gesehen hatte, um bei den von Gier und Geilheit getriebenen mörderischen Bruder-Trio Gnade walten zu lassen.
Die wunderschöne junge Marie provozierte schon früh mit ihrem guten Aussehen Liebe auf den ersten Blick, war aber, bei näherer Bekanntschaft, alles andere als entgegenkommend. Ein Umstand, der ihr noch zum Verhängnis werden sollte. Früh verheiratet an einen älteren Mann, der permanent im Krieg ist und schließlich nicht mehr zurück kommt, spricht Maries Herz erst beim zweiten Mann. Der Marquis von Ganges sieht zwar blendend aus, ist auch jünger als seine Gattin und nicht reif für die Ehe, zieht lieber um die Häuser. Der jüngere Bruder, ein Abbé wird dagegen von Begierde entflammt, sein Anblick weckt bei ihr Erinnerungen an eine düstere Prophezeiung. Denn die Fallgeschichte beginnt mit dem Besuch der Schönen, die Inkognito bei einer Wahrsagerin der Zukunft in die Karten schauen will.
Die dunklen Ahnungen scheinen sich zu bestätigen, während einer Jagd verschafft sich der Abbé Bruder einen stillen Moment mit der wunderschönen Herzogin, die mal wieder mit der Gunst ihres Gatten beglückt wird. Der Abbe fordert auch seinen Anteil an ihrer Schönheit, sonst würde er erneut seinen Einfluss auf ihren Gatten und den anderen Bruder zu ihren Ungunsten geltend machen, wie schon einmal. Die Marquise wehrt das Angebot empört ab, weiß, was sie ihrer Ehre schuldig zu sein glaubt.
Eine unverhoffte Erbschaft mit einem Riesenvermögen, auf das der Gatte keinen Zugriff hat, erweist sich als Mordmotiv par excellence. Der erste Giftanschlag geht aber daneben. Als sie den Winter allein auf der einsam gelegenen Burg Ganges verbringen soll, trifft die Marquise sämtliche Vorkehrungen dagegen, dass sie zum Erbfall für ihren Mann und seine Familie wird.
Die Brüder ihres Mannes rücken ihr tatsächlich mit den Alternativen Messer, Pistole oder Gift auf die Bude. Da sie vorher sehr gut gegessen hat, wählt sie das Gift, springt aus dem Fenster, erbricht sich und flieht, verfolgt von den beiden. Sie schafft es sogar in Gesellschaft... Vor Zeugen ereignet sich dann ein übles Gemetzel, das die Marquise erst einmal überlebt, um 19 Tage später doch den Nachwirkungen der Giftmischung zum Opfer zu fallen.
Der Überfall durch die schuftigen Brüder ihres Mannes mit den tödlichen Ultimaten, sowie Flucht und Verfolgung sind umwerfend spektakulär, auch als Sittenstück aus dem Barock.
Beim Aufbau dieses immer mal wieder gern dramatisierten Falles, zeigt sich Dumas als Meister, der im letzten Drittel sämtliche Vorgänger aussticht, denn auch die Kinder des wunderschönen Opfers blieben nicht von verbrecherischen Verwicklungen verschont. Der Marquis, dem man keine direkte Beteiligung nachweisen konnte, entwickelt Gefühle für die Schwiegertochter, die dummerweise auch auf Schloss Ganges geparkt wurde, während der Sohn der Marquise für Frankreichs Ehre im Feld steht.
Noch krasser ist der Fall der Tochter, die von ihrer Großmutter an eine selbst schon 70jährige Jugendliebe verheiratet wird.
Profile Image for Valentina Di Dio.
218 reviews5 followers
October 30, 2023
Volume brevissimo purtroppo per una vicenda atroce, sanguinosa e brutale.
Dumas si rileva essere un grande giornalista oltre che un grandissimo romanziere al quale ci ha abituati. Ha saputo riportare una vicenda violentissima ma con una chiarezza stilistica meravigliosa com’è solito fare.
Non essendo riportate molte fonti storiche può venire il dubbio che abbia romanzato gran parte del racconto riportato per quanto sia paradossale e intensa tutta la storia.
Nella seconda parte del libretto vuole illustrare le strade che hanno preso tutti i protagonisti dopo ciò che è successo. In questa fase Dumas unisce alla narrazione anche il suo usuale sarcasmo.
Purtroppo il volume è breve, meno di 100 pagine, ma la storia riesce ad essere intensa e ne si percepisce benissimo il lato bramoso del genere umano e della società alla quale non ci ha abituato molto nei suoi romanzi, che di solito finiscono bene per i personaggi positivi.
Peccato avere solo questo piccolissimo stralcio, magari sarebbe potuto diventare un bel romanzo storico.
Profile Image for Phil Syphe.
Author 8 books16 followers
May 25, 2017
Alexandre Dumas writes this true account of the Marquise de Ganges partly like a biography, but in parts as though it were a novel.

“The Ganges Family” may have been a more apt title, as the Marquise’s story ends about two-thirds of the way through. The author states that he wanted to show how the family had been controversial for one reason or another for about a century, but only the unfortunate Marquise has had much “press”.

I’d never heard of any of the Ganges before reading this short account. The Marquise and her story is far and away the most interesting, though it’s a little slow to get going. Two descriptions by people who saw the Marquise portray her as one of the most beautiful women ever to walk the earth.

She was also rich and therein lies the problem. Can’t say too much without spoiling it for any potential readers who are unfamiliar with this segment of history, but will mention that the climax of the Marquise’s story in this bio is real edge of the seat stuff. It’s like a horror thriller, totally fascinating, and my heart went out to this beauty, who seemingly had the personality to match her looks.
Profile Image for Post Scriptum.
422 reviews122 followers
October 13, 2016
Marie di Rossan era bellissima. All’età di tredici anni andò sposa al marchese di Castellane. Rimasta vedova, essendo orfana, chiese al nonno il permesso di ritirarsi in convento per trascorrervi il periodo di lutto. E proprio qui sentì parlare di un uomo che le era pari per bellezza. quell’uomo era il marchese di Ganges. Quando la sorte le fece incontrare fu amore. Erano giovani, erano belli. Lui era nobile, lei era ricca. Ai primi del 1658 si celebrarono le nozze. Ma la candida Marie aveva rimosso la predizione dell’indovina. Sembra una favola, vero? Non lo è. Il seguito assume toni foschi, spaventosi. Responsabili due fratelli del marchese, entrambi innamorati della bella cognata, entrambi scellerati. Il 1667 la Francia fu scossa da un evento sanguinoso che ebbe come vittima proprio la “Bella Provenzale”. Dumas, in veste di cronista di nera, ci racconta i fatti con quella grande capacità di coinvolgere il lettore che lo contraddistingue.
Profile Image for James.
1,835 reviews19 followers
October 21, 2016
A story of what money, greed and beauty does to a family and a families demise as a result. A quick easy read with hints of romanticism similar to the three Musketeers.
Profile Image for Shannon.
727 reviews3 followers
September 6, 2019
Typical Dumas fare... reads more like a newspaper account with bits of artistic/literary flair. Easy read, but not highly entertaining.
Profile Image for Paul Douglas Lovell.
Author 5 books60 followers
October 6, 2025
Oh dear, this isn't going to end well. Anyway let's not predict, will read on.

Brutal...

Very short read.
Profile Image for May Yazid.
45 reviews3 followers
December 17, 2024
الرواية تتناول حياة المركيزة جنج، التي أنعم الله عليها بالجمال الكامل الفاتن، لكن وهبها عفتها ورقة قلبها وأخلاقها الجليلة، وكيف يكيدُ لها الراهب والفارس.. أخَوَيْ زوجها المركيز، فيقتلانها.. وكيف يُجازى كلٌّ منهما بشر عمله هذا، ثم تتناول الرواية حياة ابنَي المركيزة، فتتبع مسار حياة ابنها الذي تزوج من فتاة جميلة آلَ مصيرها حتى كاد أن يشبه مصير المركيزة، ثم نتبع مصير ابنة المركيزة، وكيف آل بها المطاف لتفقد أجمل ما تتسم به من ثقةٍ وحرصٍ على عرضها، نهايةً يبدو أن مصير آل جنج مرتبطٌ بفظائع مأساوية.
الرواية مليئة بالعبر البينة، فيتجلى للقارئ أهمية الثقة الزوجية من خلال غيرة المركيز على زوجته التي أثارت بينهما الفرقة والبُعد، وضرورة تحصين النفس البشرية ضد الفتن التي تقود الإنسان إلى ارتكاب الخطيئة ونرى ذلك جلياً في انفتان الراهب بالمركيزة، مما دعاه إلى تدبير المكائد، حتى وصل به الأمر في النهاية إلى قتلها طبعاً يده بيد أخيه الفارس، ويتضح لنا أهمية تهذيب النفس على العفة والطهارة وعدم الخوض فيما يُدني النفس من خلال ابنة المركيزة التي حافظت على شرفها في بادئ الأمر، ثم ما لبثت وأن وقعت في هوى الآثام
الرواية مليئة بالعبر المفيدة.

شيء لفت انتباهي في أسلوب دوماس، ألا وهو القناعات الدينية التي تملئ الرواية، القيم والأخلاق النبيلة والرفيعة، سمو الروح وإدراكها أن الحياة دار شقاء، وأن دار النعيم هي الآخرة بجوار الله، أعجبني إدراكه لهذه الحقائق وجعلها جلية بوضوح في كتاباته.
Profile Image for Sergio.
1,377 reviews153 followers
April 24, 2022
Scritto col piede sull'acceleratore questo racconto intriga poco rasentando l'insufficienza! Chi conosce Dumas non può che rimanere deluso.
Profile Image for Chequers.
603 reviews38 followers
October 20, 2017
Mah, a me e' sembrato anche un po' noioso, sara' pure Dumas ma secondo me manca di spessore.
Letto in una sera.
Profile Image for دينا ياسمين.
30 reviews5 followers
July 9, 2020
أول كتاب أقرؤه لألكسندر دوماس و بالتأكيد لن يكون الأخير خاصة و أنه من الكتاب المشاهير . أما عن القصة فهي تحكي عن صيانة إمرأة ذات جاه لعفتها رغم كل ما حاوله المعتدون من أجل إرغامها .
Displaying 1 - 11 of 11 reviews

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