Mujeres, resistencia y revolución

by Sheila Rowbotham, Rosa Aguilar (Translator)

Sheila Rowbotham vuelve sus pasos sobre la historia para analizar la relación real entre la liberación de las mujeres y la izquierda revolucionaria. En una genealogía de las revoluciones, nos descubre el despertar del feminismo en las herejías religiosas de los siglos XIII y XIV, en la Comuna o la Revolución francesa. Y, a partir de la relación que Marx y Engels establecieron en la explotación de la clase obrera y la opresión de las mujeres, estudia los efectos de la revolución industrial y del sindicalismo sobre la condición de la mujer. Y ofrece igualmente una imagen de la situación femenina en Rusia, tras la Revolución bolchevique, y, en China, tras la «Revolución Cultural», centrándose además en los esfuerzos realizados por las mujeres en la resistencia al imperialismo en Argelia, Cuba y Vietnam. Hilando finamente anécdotas y ejemplos de enorme valor histórico, Rowbotham nos muestra en este tupido telar cómo se enfrentaron las mujeres a los desafíos duales de un sistema estatal injusto y al prejuicio social y sexual. Mujeres, resistencia y revolución es ya un clásico del feminismo que inspirará a las nuevas generaciones de pensadoras y activistas feministas.

409 pages, Paperback

Published January 1, 2020

About the author

Sheila Rowbotham is a British socialist feminist theorist and writer.

Rowbotham was born in Leeds (in present-day West Yorkshire), the daughter of a salesman for an engineering company and an office clerk. From an early age, she was deeply interested in history. She has written that traditional political history "left her cold", but she credited Olga Wilkinson, one of her teachers, with encouraging her interest in social history by showing that history "belonged to the present, not to the history textbooks".

Rowbotham attended St Hilda's College at Oxford and then the University of London. She began her working life as a teacher in comprehensive schools and institutes of higher or Adult education. While attending St. Hilda's College, Rowbotham found her syllabus with its heavy focus on political history to be of no interest to her. Through her involvement in the Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament, and various socialist circles including the Labour Party's youth wing, the Young Socialists, Rowbotham was introduced to Karl Marx's ideas. Already on the left, Rowbotham was converted to Marxism. Soon disenchanted with the direction of party politics she immersed herself in a variety of left-wing campaigns, including writing for the radical political newspaper Black Dwarf. In the 1960s, Rowbotham was one of the founders and leaders of the History Workshop movement associated with Ruskin College.

Towards the end of the 1960s she had become involved in the growing Women’s Liberation Movement (also known as Second-wave feminism) and, in 1969, published her influential pamphlet "Women's Liberation and the New Politics", which argued that Socialist theory needed to consider the oppression of women in cultural as well as economic terms. She was heavily involved in the conference Beyond the Fragments (eventually a book), which attempted to draw together democratic socialist and socialist feminist currents in Britain. Between 1983 and 1986, Rowbotham served as the editor of Jobs for Change, the newspaper of the Greater London Council.

(from Wikipedia)