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雪山飞狐

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本书与金庸另一部小说《飞狐外传》情节相关联,但又各自独立。故事发生在清代乾隆时期的关外。饮马川陶百岁、陶子安父子从雪山中挖出一件宝物,封于铁盒之中。北京平通镖局总镖头熊元献带一伙人来抢夺,却被天龙门北宗阮士中、曹云奇、田青文与南宗殷吉劫去。大家拼打之间,一个名叫宝树的丑陋和尚赶到。宝树强“请”众人来到一高耸入云的玉笔峰山庄做客。因山庄主杜希盂外出未归,客人吃饭闲聊。

原来庄主邀请武林高手在此会一位盖世英雄——雪山飞狐胡斐。午前胡斐派二童子送信,称午间践约。玉笔峰上众人重新争夺铁盒,宝树倚强将铁盒持在手中,令人打开,内装一柄宝刀。

宝树谈起宝刀的来历,继而,分别由宝树、金面佛大侠苗人凤之女苗若兰、平阿四及陶百岁之口讲述了与此相关的一段武林往事。

此宝刀乃闯王李自成之遗物。闯王兵败时,身边有胡苗范田四大侍卫。闯王被困九宫山时,派苗范田三人去求救援,胡侍卫护卫闯王。但救援未到、敌兵先至,胡侍卫以一死卒充闯王献于清兵,然后将闯王安置一隐秘庙中为僧。胡侍卫因得清兵信任升官,苗范田三人却以为胡出卖闯王,定计报仇。三人行刺吴三桂时巧遇胡,不及胡陈明原委即将胡杀死。以后胡之子以实情告知三人,三人当众自刎。三人后代未知内情,苗范田遂与胡世代为仇。百余年来,四家子孙怨怨相报,无一代能得善终。

至胡一刀、苗人凤一代仍继先辈之仇。胡一刀护妻去南方生产,至唐官屯突然临产,此时恰与来此寻仇之苗人凤、田归农等人相逢。胡一刀遣人将当年实情告苗,却因田归农从中做梗而未达。胡苗遂有一场苦战。交战几日,二人仗义行侠之豪气与各怀之绝艺使对方顿生钦佩,虽为仇家却彼此视为知己。因田归农在二人比武之兵器上暗涂毒药,胡一刀以小伤毙命,胡夫人将幼子托与苗人凤,随夫自尽,田归农欲加害幼子,幸为平阿四救下,抚养长大,取名胡斐,按胡一刀遗下之刀谱练成绝技,称名武林,为雪山飞狐。

这日正午,胡斐如约至玉笔峰,峰上诸人因各怀鬼胎,惧怕胡斐,俱避内室。苗若兰镇定而出,接待胡斐,二人顿生爱恋。因庄主不在,胡斐暂避峰下。峰上之人谈及宝刀为当年闯王获明皇室宝之藏处指南,遂按宝刀所示,众人于峰后寻巨宝藏处。行前宝树将苗若兰点穴、田青文脱去若兰衣裤置其床上帐内。胡斐再至峰上,进内室,忽闻庄主约大内侍卫与武林高手来此围捕自己与苗人风,急避帐内,遭遇只着内衣之若兰。苗人凤来至峰上,不意中奸人之计被绑,胡斐勇出杀敌救苗人凤。但当苗人凤又见胡斐所出之床上尚有只着内衣的女儿时,认为胡斐乃奸恶小人,追击胡斐。

胡抱若兰逃下峰去,巧见寻宝诸人于藏宝洞因贪婪彼此厮杀,遂将诸人关闭石门之内,使其永不见天日。二人倾诉爱意、私定永好,苗人凤却已赶到,约胡斐到一险处相斗,数十回合不分上下。当二人落至一悬岩之上,悬岩已然松动,不能承二人之重量。此时苗人凤进招现出弱点,胡斐趁机进招即可将其翻下悬崖,但对手乃恋人之父;若不下手,则对方进招自己当落得粉身碎骨。这一刀他是进是退?作者把答案留给了读者。

394 pages, Paperback

Published May 1, 1994

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About the author

Jin Yong

744 books775 followers
Louis Cha, GBM, OBE (born 6 February 1924), better known by his pen name Jin Yong (金庸, sometimes read and/or written as "Chin Yung"), is a modern Chinese-language novelist. Having co-founded the Hong Kong daily Ming Pao in 1959, he was the paper's first editor-in-chief.

Cha's fiction, which is of the wuxia ("martial arts and chivalry") genre, has a widespread following in Chinese-speaking areas, including mainland China, Hong Kong, Taiwan, Southeast Asia, and the United States. His 15 works written between 1955 and 1972 earned him a reputation as one of the finest wuxia writers ever. He is currently the best-selling Chinese author alive; over 100 million copies of his works have been sold worldwide (not including unknown number of bootleg copies).

Cha's works have been translated into English, French, Korean, Japanese, Vietnamese, Thai, Burmese, Malay and Indonesian. He has many fans abroad as well, owing to the numerous adaptations of his works into films, television series, comics and video games.


金庸,大紫荊勳賢,OBE(英語:Louis Cha Leung-yung,1924年3月10日-2018年10月30日),本名查良鏞,浙江海寧人,祖籍江西婺源,1948年移居香港。自1950年代起,以筆名「金庸」創作多部膾炙人口的武俠小說,包括《射鵰英雄傳》、《神鵰俠侶》、《鹿鼎記》等,歷年來金庸筆下的著作屢次改編為電視劇、電影等,對華人影視文化可謂貢獻重大,亦奠定其成為華人知名作家的基礎。金庸早年於香港創辦《明報》系列報刊,他亦被稱為「香港四大才子」之一。


Source: https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E9%87...

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Displaying 1 - 11 of 11 reviews
661 reviews
December 3, 2025
雪山飛狐的故事固然也有一些情節上的曲折,但於感情、知識、思想上都無深刻處,算是本極普通的小說。唯一值得一提的是,苗人鳳小時候練劍,因背上有蚤子咬,又不敢伸手搔癢,只好聳動背脊,因此被父親責打一頓。沒想到竟然導致他以後每次使出這招時,便會下意識的聳動背脊,造成劍法上的破綻。因為這個點子涉及潛意識、習慣性,很有心理學的意義,所以讓我留有印象。至於《鴛鴦刀》和《白馬嘯西風》兩篇,則船過水無痕,沒什麼可說的。
Profile Image for Patrick.
490 reviews
June 5, 2021
My first Wuxia novel, and my first Jin Yong novel. I've heard of this "most famous author in the world, but you've never heard of him" many times before since starting to learn Chinese, but haven't tried to tackle any of his work until now. Starting with a novella was a good idea, because his most famous novels rival Game of Thrones and the Tolkien universe in length. This novella reminded me immediately of both Rashomon and The Hateful Eight.

A story is retold multiple times over by different characters, each with their own versions of the events that happened, and each with their own secrets and agendas. Trapped atop a snowy mountain while waiting for the dreaded Flying Fox to come, we hear about this dangerous master swordsman who is hellbent on vengeance for chapters on end before he finally reveals himself 2/3 into the book. Swordsmen dance with their blades in battles described with poetic language taken from China's literary classics. It seems there is one shocking revelation after another, one for every chapter. Given that it was originally serialized in a popular HK newspaper, the cliffhanger endings for every chapter make sense.

The version I read came with a very helpful preface and postscript by the author, explaining his views on literature, art, philosophy, history, and martial arts. In this novel, themes of honor, loyalty, integrity, righteousness, guilt, and hubris are explored in the characters' storytelling. I can see why Jin Yong's wuxia novels have captivated audiences young and old across Asia over the past several decades. This kind of literature could be difficult to translate into English, let alone in a way that would prove popular in the U.S., given its references to and deep roots in "traditional Chinese culture" (whatever that means anymore).

To other Westerners, I would recommend Flying Fox of the Snowy Mountain to those who want to get a glimpse of this immensely popular writer and the wuxia genre, but who don't want to also be totally overwhelmed by 100,000 character+ epic trilogies at the outset. This one might also satisfy the Rashomon-loving crowd out there.
This entire review has been hidden because of spoilers.
Profile Image for  Christy  S .
33 reviews18 followers
March 29, 2016
很想
很想
很想
很想
真的很想
知道結局啊啊啊!(結局是開放式的 *cliffhanger alert*)

金庸筆下的角色、環境等栩栩如生,描寫極為精緻。可惜,本人懂的詞彙有限,一看難字就當那句是好句。:D
雪山飛狐就是胡婓,「遼東大俠」,胡一刀之子。
其實,讀者同樣同情苗人鳳、胡一刀和胡婓。。。他們兩人的性格令我印象特別深刻。

書中運用了插敘的敘事手法。此方法能令故事的結構更嚴密,因為作者能在故事中加插內容作為補充。例如,苗若蘭、田青文等人在山上時,講了一些故事。那些故事都是關於胡一刀以及胡婓的背景。有了那些背景的補充,讀者就能更加明白及了解「雪山飛狐」。
插敘更能凸顯主要的故事情節。作者先安排寶樹出場,再安排眾人上山講故事,交代了胡一刀的死因以及胡婓的背景。這些情節發生在一天內,場合為山上山下,所有的人物在短時間內出場,因此小說的結構顯得緊湊、嚴密。這樣的安排並沒有搶了胡婓的風采,同時不會令讀者分散注意力在別的角色上,因此小說的主要情節及中心人物就更為突出。
插敘還能為故事天價懸念。例如,一開始田青文所周雲陽一定懂開鐵盒,令其他角色,讀者包括在內,感到極為疑惑:為何周雲陽會懂開呢?田青文有怎樣知道的?最後,故事加插了田青文吉周雲陽的秘密。可見,金庸在書中埋下了多個伏筆,為結尾做了鋪墊,令故事更為吸引。

(可給五星,但武俠不是我特別喜愛的類型。
看完此書,有興趣看《鹿鼎記》!)
Profile Image for Joe Tingle.
109 reviews
January 1, 2021
Exceptional in places, but suffered from way too many characters and way too many left field plot developments. I can't decide if it felt made up as it went along or surprisingly tight despite feeling a bit loosely wound. My own language ability is a bit lacking so I'll be trying Jin Yong again when I have improved.
Profile Image for Z.
79 reviews38 followers
August 26, 2016
Read the first story for now. Might take some time before I finish the entire book.
Profile Image for Coffeetree.
15 reviews
January 27, 2019
當年短時間內囫圇吞棗的吞了全部的金庸作品,這本似乎印象較沒那樣深刻。
Profile Image for Jocelyn.
89 reviews1 follower
June 18, 2019
雪山飞狐是我的第一本金庸的小说,也是第一本武侠小说。算不错的入门书。不过雪山飞狐也是没有明确的结局,把读者悬挂在一端,耐人寻味。难道作者累了吗?
7 reviews
August 28, 2019
雪山飛狐這本書是記述胡和苗家幾代的經歷。上代因苗家為了尋仇所以就與胡一刀約了一起比武切磋武藝。但後來他卻成為了朋友,始終恩怨比交朋友重要,所以最後被金面佛拿刀插傷。但中毒生忙。最後大家也不知胡一刀之子是否在比武被金面佛殺了
Profile Image for Yu Jie.
227 reviews
October 16, 2019
此本為短篇小說集,共用雪山飛狐、鴛鴦刀、白馬嘯西風,其西我最喜歡雪山飛狐。

雪山飛狐雖以飛狐為名,但故事實以上一代的故事為主;不明就裡而呈接上一代恩怨情仇的一群人,因為一只鐵盒而全聚在一塊,待每一個人各說完自己所知的故事,並將之拼湊成故事完整的樣貌時,這才水落石出。有點像偵探小說,很有意思!
Profile Image for Alex Xu.
229 reviews3 followers
April 29, 2022
三篇都扯淡,第一篇还不错结尾二逼
48 reviews1 follower
May 16, 2022
所以说嘛, 单武功高强但不善言辞是没有用地! 苗人凤、胡一刀 和胡斐都是一样 为什么不要把话说明白然后再干呢?无谓的讲面子、自以为是. 此书作为飞狐外传的前传与结局 - 还是值得一看的
Displaying 1 - 11 of 11 reviews

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