The story is set in a dystopian world where books have disappeared for a long time. The people are encouraged to be average, sad and unthinking. So far it sounds familiarly Orwellian but it diverges from Orwell's1984 in several ways. For example, the government called Hierarchy is just as disorderly, desperate and illusive as the underground movement named “underground” (puzzlingly non-capitalised). There are one or two side stories but the main plot is about Karnak trying to find out whether it was the Hierarchy or the underground that abducted his girlfriend and why. We hardly know much of either because of the surrealist or magical realist nature of this novel.
Permeating the entire novel is a sense of knowing but not knowing. Information that does not inform. For example, we are told that the “underground” has “nothing to do with political resistance”, “witchcraft”, “spirits”, “crime syndicates”, or “Egyptian underworld”, even though the underground seems to be resisting the Hierarchy, and a boy presumably of the underground movement is buried in a sarcophagus in a subterranean crypt inside a “pyramid-shaped mountain” for a ritual.
The novel reads like a dream or a fable. Dreams and myths are both also major recurring elements of this novel. It is revealed that most people in the world are sleeping. As the story progresses, dream encroaches on reality. There are many dreams and otherworldly experiences the nature of which the characters themselves are uncertain of. However, this isn’t one of those postmodernist novels that use stream of consciousness heavily in a way that hinders literal comprehension. The language of this novel is very simple. You would have no problem understanding the words but why the characters say certain things is not easy to grasp.
There are references to many other fables or stories. For instance, there’s a part where a boy climbs up a tall ladder into another land where he talks to a colossus, which resembles Jack and the Beanstalk IMO. Central to the story is the “old myth”. This book begins with “it is written in the oldest legend of the land that all humans are born in prison”. However, “new myths” are created. One of them is a revision of the “myth of prison” to a “myth of garden”. The elaboration of this myth evidently parallel the biblical story of Adam and Eve, which I find rather daring.
This novel certainly holds a postmodern perception of the world as something heavily mediated by narratives, myths, stories none of which is the single truth, but all of which simultaneously reveal and conceal the Truth. In fact, I believe this to be the primary message of this novel especially considering the metafictional ending that is well-executed, albeit predictable. Another clue lies in the frequent mentions of rose that seems incongruous with the dystopia. It very much reminds me of the novel, The Name of the Rose, the title of which, according to the author, alludes to the nature of "rose" as an overused "sign" that symbolises too many abstract concepts. Rose in this novel is a sign of the underground and a father says “in these times, all we can do is be a sign”, to the puzzlement of his daughter.
This novel is a “sign” that hints strongly to multiple interpretations, yet one can't say for sure that it is any because it is many. This book is definitely not everyone’s cup of tea. If you enjoy postmodernist, magical realist or experimental novel, then I highly recommend it. I think this is also a good novel for anyone interested in a quirky, weird, magical story. Also, you are looking for an *African* novel like I did, then you might be surprised by this book. Africa and African cultures are not prominent. Ben Okri said in an interview that he wishes there to be African writings that are "received purely as writing" and not "prefixed" as "African".
The novel has an interesting format. It is divided into 6 “books” each consisting of numerous chapters marked with big numbers on the top. Many chapters are only one-page or half-a-page long. It’s also as if the words are imprisoned. It lends the book to fast reading and easy navigation. It has so many chapters you almost don’t need a bookmark.
*A proof copy was provided by Pansing Distribution in exchange for an honest review