Fire Making is an illustrated guide by Daniel Hume to learning the most practical ways to gather materials for making a fire, starting a fire, and then ending and eliminating traces of the fire. Daniel Hume speaks from personal experience of visiting various world cultures and explores how respected fire is in every world culture. Some of the techniques for lighting a fire described include the bow drill, the fire plow and other fire-starters. Overall the book is highly-detailed in each technique and the only problem I had was wanting to find materials to start a fire myself!
A large part of the book emphasizes choosing tinder, easily combustible material used to start a fire. Many of the examples Daniel Hume uses applies to backcountry camping, which is the type of camping where you must be prepared to deal with any type of weather or emergency using only what's in your backpack. As explained by Daniel Hume, "The term 'tinder' is a large umbrella under which all sorts of materials may be included, but they all have a common purpose: They capture, sustain, and transfer that first tiny quantity of heat, whether it comes in the form of a spark or an ember, to the next stage of fuel." (pg. 15). I found this particular explanation helpful as it is easy to forget the difference between tinder, which is used to ignite kindling, which in turn is used to ignite the bulk material (like firewood).
Further emphasis is placed on finding dry materials. In general his advice is to find the most available, most fibrous, and driest materials. The most helpful tips from Hume were to use vertical branches when choosing firewood, as "The best of these will be those that are most vertical because rain runs off quickly and does not have a chance to soak in" (pg. 226).
Daniel Hume then involves the more industrial aspects of fire-making, mentioning briefly the story of Rudolf Diesel, the inventor of the diesel machine. Hume briefly mentions that "In fact, Rudolf Diesel—the engineer and father of the engine named after him—was inspired when he attended a presentation given by German scientist and engineer Carl von Linde," (pg.133). Further detail into this history such as how Diesel was inspired by the Carnot cycle of the steam engine would have added more complexity to the novel.
Finally the interplay of nature with man, and the respect required by nature is a unique addition to this book. Hume truly personifies fire by citing the famous phrase "Fire is a good servant but a bad master". The purpose of the proverb is to say that use must use fire wisely in a way that will not hurt you. In addition, he speaks to the fragility of fire when he says "If you move sticks around too much in the early stages, you will spread the heart of the fire too thinly and it will die. Keep the embers together. Fires must be encouraged to grow with the right techniques. Furthermore, if a person is ever in doubt of making a fire due to high winds, "Do not risk lighting a fire if you’re in any doubt; look for a more sheltered spot or create a windbreak." (pg. 238).
Hume makes an effective argument to learning proper fire-making by noting the warmth, delight and contentedness of having a campfire, but also noting its fickleness when lacking a good, dry tinder or its danger when experiencing high winds. Overall, this book is good for adventure lovers, and is most relevant to fire making in a camping setting, specifically backcountry where limited resources are available to a camper. I was left wanting to try these techniques in my own country, but will have to do some research first to understand what natural elements are available to me.