Floyd Collins is perhaps the most famous person you've never heard of, but this young man's tragic death made him celebrated as "the Greatest Cave Explorer Ever Known." Collins was a Kentucky cave explorer in the early part of the 20th century, characterized by his lack of fear when exploring the most difficult cave passages, and few people could match his persistence and endurance. In the winter of 1925, Collins became trapped for more than two weeks in a cave located within the boundaries of what is now Mammoth Cave National Park. The story of Floyd Collins becoming trapped and ultimately dying alone in a cave held a powerful grip on the hearts and minds of people the world over. The resulting media coverage put Mammoth Cave on the map and helped usher the actual designation of Mammoth Cave as a national park. His explorations laid the foundation for others to later discover the truth of Mammoth Cave, the longest cave in the world.
Concise but fascinating information which highlights the media circus around Floyd Collins’ unsuccessful rescue and the Kentucky Cave Wars. I already knew the basic story but I learned much more - mostly sad information like how others made money off his name and how his body was set up for show. I imagine it was retraumatizing for the family to sit through multiple funerals as his body was moved.
Quotes:
* Floyd Collins’s first discovery was a small cave on the Collins property known as Donkey’s Cave or Floyd’s Cave. Plowing with a mule in 1910, Collins fell into the sink hole entrance.
* Automobiles were lined up and parked for over four miles in each direction on all roads in the vicinity leading to Sand Cave. Most left disappointed, as they came expecting to be able to pass into a cave and gawk upon a fellow human being in death’s agony.
* [At the Kentucky Militia Court of Inquiry], miner Ed Brenner from Cincinnati testified that he was a strong worker and truthful.
* One of the minors asked permission to speak a minute. He said the work crew had never entered the shaft without bowing in prayer, and he asked for Rev. Rufus Burch Neel of Bowling Green to lead them in prayer for the success of their efforts.
* Not a tear was shed the morning Collins’s body was hauled up from the cave trap, where he died two months before. The nation that poured out sympathy earlier had already forgotten.
* The pallbearers were the six workers who pulled the body of Collins out of Sand Cave.
* The opportunity to make money off the Collins tragedy went well beyond the tragic event itself.
* Floyd Collins‘s brothers sought to void the agreement with Dr. Harry Thomas to display the body of Collins in Floyd Collins’ Crystal Cave, but had their lawsuit dismissed. Dr. Thomas had the Collins brothers indicted for burning advertising signs.
This is an easy read as it is all photographs/pictures with descriptions. The history of the cave wars in Kentucky is fascinating. The story of Floyd Collins is especially interesting.
This was a great photo essay on the events around Floyd Collins and his legacy. I would have liked more historical and technological context and research, though.