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An Introduction to Object Relations

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What does it mean to be human? Object relations, the British- based development of classic Freudian psychoanalytic theory, is based on the belief that the human being is essentially social; the need for relationship is central to the definition of the self. Object relations theory forms the base of psychoanalysts' work, including Melanie Klein, D. W. Winnicott, W. R. D. Fairbairn, Michael Balint, H.J.S. Guntrip, and John Bowlby.
Lavinia Gomez here provides an introduction to the main theories and applications of object relations. Through its detailed focus on internal and interpersonal unconscious processes, object relations can help psychotherapists, counselors and others in social service professions to understand and work with people who may otherwise seem irrational, unpredictable and baffling.

1 pages, Paperback

First published January 1, 1997

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Lavinia Gomez

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Displaying 1 - 5 of 5 reviews
Profile Image for James Rye.
94 reviews8 followers
May 29, 2012


I really struggled with this book. Although I am a counsellor with 15 year's experience, and degrees in philosophy, in psychology, and in counselling, and although I really wanted to understand what an object relations therapy would involve, I finished the book not much wiser. I bought the book because an Amazon reviewer said it was the most readable introduction to the subject. If that's true, I dread to think what the other books are like.

The strength of the book is that the brief biographical sections putting the main theorists in context are interesting and readable. However, the author, from my perspective, fails to explain the theories in language that a non-expert would understand. Time and time again I read and re-read sentences and looked at jargon-filled diagrams without having a clue what was meant. There was a severe failure to communicate complex ideas clearly.

Ironically the chapter that seemed most accessible to me - the one on Bowlby - was the one that seemed to have least to do with object relations.

The book is a good idea and is structured in a useful way. However, about 70% of the material needs to be re-written for people without psychoanalytic background looking for an introduction.
Profile Image for Elizabeth.
13 reviews
November 13, 2020
Fantastic - a brilliant introduction to Object Relations, guiding the reader through from Freud to present day thinking. As a foundation student I really valued Gomez’s gradual and steady explanation and found this really readable. I’ll probably refer back to it again and again and would recommend it to anyone studying psychology, counselling or simply wanting to understand the basics of this school of thought. Fascinating.
Profile Image for cyan.
98 reviews1 follower
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November 21, 2023
I've read enough of this book for it to count as a finished reading.
5 reviews1 follower
December 17, 2013
What it is? A book that spans an era of theorists that were responsible for the coming of age of this theory of "Object Relations", who those theorists were, their ideas, and an explanation of what it all means.

I absolutely love this book, as a required reading for my Freud and Object relations class that I took this past fall semester at California State University Channel Islands I gained valuable insight into the workings of the mind. I must commend my professor Dr. Harley Baker for my better understanding of this subject. And, while I am a student, the topics discussed in this book, and in the class that Harley taught were so in-depth that it takes you to a whole different realm of realization about our relationships not only with other's but with the internal objects that we all carry around with us in our mind about those others. Those idealized representations of what we expect someone or something to be like.

I absolutely highly recommend this book as a basic starting point to object relations for those who have no experience in the subject. It helps if you have someone who is an expert in it to assist in your understanding of the topic, but it's not absolutely necessary.

Keep in mind that some of the theorists in the book have some 'way out there' ideas not related to Object relations, but as you study about each theorist they all had one thing in common, and that was that each of them had something to give to the subject.
Profile Image for Natasha.
3 reviews
February 29, 2012
Well read this for study, interesting and eye opening but hard going... psycho-dynamic wonders...good for study..
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