This was one of the most well written science-based books I've found in a great while. The author delves deep into the life of the lowly bed bug and its centuries-old relationship to mankind.
I was awash in fascination, horror, and I even found myself praying at some point that I would never be the victim of a bed bug infestation. But this is so, so much more than a shallow sensational attempt to play on the fears of her readers. It is excellent science and history sparklingly well written.
What caused the global bed bug resurgence that began nearly three decades ago in some places and has now spread to even five-star hotels and some of the finest hospitals in the nation? The answer is no one's sure.
Before I read this book, whenever I heard about bed bug infestations, I would immediately ask, why not bring back DDT until this is again in control? The book taught me well that my ideas are not only oversimplified, but even unworkable and harmful. Indeed, it is likely, according to the author, that DDT is a factor in the bed bug resurgence. Oh, it worked great in the early post-war years when it was sprayed almost with abandon. Most baby boomers saw bed bugs as a quaint artifact of some pioneer frontier era when people put their bed legs in bowls of salt water or other solutions designed to kill the nasty little vampires. If we heard about bed bugs at all, we assumed it was a third-world problem or at best, something seen in the worst slums of only the nation's largest cities. Ah, but global travel, DDT and other chemical resistances, and a host of other issues have combined to now move the hated and feared little bug into the limelight of scientific conferences and academic research.
It was the author's own battle with bed bugs that started her thinking about the need for this book. These little creatures have a long and sordid history of literally terrorizing those already in a fragile mental state. There's even one instance, according to the book, of a suicide when a woman, admittedly broken in so many areas, decided that death would be superior to battling another infestation in her home. Accordingly, she leapt from a high place to her death. Several studies show that nights of being bitten mercilessly have caused conditions even in relatively well-adjusted people similar to symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder. It makes sense; we fear falling asleep, so sleep patterns become severely altered, and there's the stress and time needed to kill an infestation. All of that can add up to serious stress.
I first heard of this book when The New York Times Book Review featured it in one of its podcasts. When I expressed an interest in reading the book, the immediate reaction from those around me was "Sick! why would you want to read about that?" If you, too, adopt that perspective and thereby dismiss this book, you will walk away from writing that is compelling, easy to follow, and enlightening on so many levels.
Incidentally, don't buy this if you are looking for a way to rid your life of bed bugs. You won't find that advice here. You will read with more than passing interest about a battle between the state of Ohio and the Environmental Protection Agency. Ohio wants to deal with its significant bed bug problem by treating with a chemical called Propoxir. That chemical is in a specific class of chemicals about which the EPA demands more documentation. Incidentally, the chemical is used on some dog flea treatment collars, and for now at least, it does an excellent job of killing bed bugs. But not everyone agrees that Ohio should use the chemical en masse, since it, too, will likely create evolved bed bugs who are resistant to it.
There are no tried and true ways to obliterate bed bugs, and the book doesn't give you advice on how to most successfully do that, reasoning that whatever methods work are already well known and available.
You'll travel with the author from infested bedrooms to labs and even bat caves to better understand the genetic differences between bed bugs that are not resistant to current pesticidal treatments and those that are. But at no time will the author try to impress you in that fake shallow way some have of using big words and scientific jargon to make her points. This is highly readable throughout and well worth the price of the Kindle edition.