Exploratio: Military & Political Intelligence in the Roman World from the Second Punic War to the Battle of Adrianople

by N. J. E. Austin, N. B. Rankov

The first ever survey of Roman military and civil intelligence; examines in detail the operation of Roman intelligence gathering from shaky beginnings to a high level of efficiency, and shows who gathered it and for whom.

Genres: History, Nonfiction

320 pages, Paperback

First published November 15, 1995