Okay, here's the deal: This is the first novel about present-day North Korea translated into English, which means it is many readers' first look into North Korea through fiction, which makes this book a pretty big deal. Because of all this, I really, really, really, really, really wanted to love this book. Unfortunately, I don't. I'm not sure if the translation is to blame, but the author fails to really elicit much empathy for Jia. I know that sounds crazy b/c Jia went through some horrible stuff and it seems crazy not to feel empathy for her, but, well, I just don't. The writing is too passive and we're told Jia's emotions as opposed to shown them (show, not tell!). Other characters come in and out of Jia's life (and the plot) but there's almost no character development. It's obvious the author wanted to showcase as many North Korean experiences as she possibly could, so she introduced these characters as sort of stock characters -- the kkotjebi (orphaned, homeless child), the North Korean woman forced into prostitution at the hotel, North Korean women forced into prostitution in China, the soldier boyfriend, etc., but this strategy results in too many characters with no character development and no resolutions for any of them. I'm not expecting neat, pat endings per se, but it was jarring to have so many characters walk in and out of the plot. Sometimes the different characters and their stories didn't really seem to further the plot along. The Kirkus reviewer claims the characters, "pop up and disappear like whack-a-moles," and I couldn't agree more. Here's a quote from the Kirkus review that pretty much sums up how I feel about this book: "Hampered by a persistently passive voice, the action is contrived, and the novel's resolution unsatisfying as a series of events converge to bring the story to a halt, leaving behind lots of loose ends. In need of better editing and character development, the book fails to generate reader empathy. Reads more like an unedited first draft."
I'm giving this 3 stars because I believe this is an important piece of literature simply because of the content and timeliness of it, but I would definitely try to supplement this novel with other books about North Korea and the North Korean experience.