4.5
I adore Nunez's contemplative, wise fiction. There's no literary fireworks or 'complexity' in what she does, but there's a goregeously refined and compassionate quality to her writing that I value. It's elusive and far from simple, yet also very allusive, and it's this combination that I treasure. I loved her earlier book, 'The Friend', which won the 2018 National Book award. It was a meditation on friendship and grief, featuring a wonderfully realised relationship the central character builds with a dog.
The Vulnerables is a first-person narrative (written in an auto-fictional mode) set in 2020 New York about a woman, a writer, who moves into a Manhattan apartment owned by a well-to-do friend who has left for their second home to wait out the Covid pandemic. This apartment ends up shared with a parrot, Eureka, and a young man, named Vetch by the narrator, who has dropped out of college and has various personal, including family issues. He, too, is bunkering down in the apartment through Covid. There are delightful, wryly observed passages covering the occasionally uncomforable, fractious realtionship as they cohabit through the pandemic and the cross-generational and, in the case of the parrot, cross-species connections that they eventually find with each other. As with Nunez's earlier "The Friend", there are thoughtful, beautiful observations about the significance of our relationships with animals and the meaning this brings to our lives, even with the issues associated with anthropomorphism. In this case, it involves the narrator's realtionship with the Parrot she's caring for.
Throughout The Vulnerables, you have a sense of that sharp, writerly eye roving and wisely commenting on the state of things as the Covid crisis descend. There's a quality of deep-seated anxiety pervading this book that's about much more than Covid. There's a quality of self-reflection and contemplation that never becomes a cloying navel-gazing that auto-fiction can risk. I think it may be Nunez's capacity for humour and wry wisdom that I value so much about her writing, keeping this at bay. There's also much in here also about the state of American culture, politics, and the continuing relevance (or not) of the novel and writing through all of this. This includes astute comments about Annie Ernaux's personal-narrative, auto-fictional works, Prousts's In Search of Lost Time, Georges Perec, the significance of remembering for narrative, a telling critique of Joan Didion's essay "Slouching Towards Bethlehem", quotations from Dickens, Plath, Virginia Woolf, and so much more. This could so easily become incredibly, boringly, pretentious. In Nunez's capable hands it just isn't. Reading 'The Vulnerables' is like sharing a conversation with a wise literary friend who is also penetratingly funny. Through this layering of references and allusions, Nunez presents us with the materials that I think can provide some hope for continuing to make sense of the chaos and disintegration we're experiencing recently. For this reminder about how writing and literary culture continues to matter in our lives and times, I'm deeply grateful. There are, however, carefully placed observations about how fragile and vulnerable all this is, as well as the challenge of maintaning meaningful and compassionate connections with each other.
There's gentle, compassionate wisdom in these pages; Nunez's voice is a treasure and more than just a comfort in our troubled times.