Librarian Note: There is more than one author in the Goodreads database with this name.
James White was a Northern Irish author of science fiction novellas, short stories and novels. He was born in Belfast and returned there after spending some early years in Canada. He became a fan of science fiction in 1941 and co-wrote two fan magazines, from 1948 to 1953 and 1952 to 1965. Encouraged by other fans, White began publishing short stories in 1953, and his first novel was published in 1957. His best-known novels were the twelve of the Sector General series, the first published in 1962 and the last after his death. White also published nine other novels, two of which were nominated for major awards, unsuccessfully.
White abhorred violence, and medical and other emergencies were the sources of dramatic tension in his stories. The "Sector General" series is regarded as defining the genre of medical science fiction, and as introducing a memorable crew of aliens. Although missing winning the most prestigious honours four times, White gained other awards for specific works and for contributions to science fiction. He was also Guest-of-Honour of several conventions.
For some reason when Tor bundled the Sector General stories into omnibuses under their Orb imprint, they never bothered to finish the job, instead letting a collection that had come out from SFBC do the talking for them. It appears that they licensed it but it doesn't seem like it got wide release and given the decision to reprint the earlier novels, it's confusing whey they didn't just go all the way and have a set of unified collections. But that's why I'm not a publisher. The earlier volumes probably hadn't been in print for some time, so perhaps that was where the priorities lay. Who knows?
It's a shame because my feeling is that the series didn't start to get really interesting until that final run of novels. Once they had relegated Conway and the main cast to colorful supporting characters, like wacky neighbors on a hit sitcom, it's like suddenly White had the freedom to tell the stories he really wanted to tell about all these alien hospital doctor people. I had wondered initially if the reason these were never reprinted as part of the current run was because perhaps these stories weren't as popular or the quality wasn't as high as the earlier novels. Titles like "The Galactic Gourmet" didn't give me much cause for hope either.
But as it turns out, White does his best to keep the streak alive. The first novel deals with the aforementioned cook from space, an chef renowned across the solar system who finagles his way onto the Sector General because he sees the environment as a challenge worthy of his culinary skills. While a step down from the weightier topics tackled in the last two books, it's a clever twist on an age-old complaint about hospital food and highlights the unique problems that the staff had to deal with. It's not an invalid question either, how you efficiently feed a whole hospital full of aliens with wildly varying nutritional needs, not to mention the staff.
This one comes across as lighter and a bit more fun. It never feels like anything is at stake until toward the very end but White has a way of making you root for the characters, somehow imbuing top chef Gurronsevas with the arrogance that comes from knowing you're the best but tempering that with an actual desire to helpful and be useful. Sure, he's at Sector General because he feels it's worthy of his talents but he does genuinely want to improve things.
This does mean that White basically trades one groove for another in terms of structure and the new format that worked so well with the last two stories basically gets repeated here. Gurronsevas helps out in various sections, ticks them off to some extent but things are going so swimmingly that the plot almost has to contrive a reason to get him off the hospital, this time with an accident that isn't quite his fault but still makes everyone mad. O'Mara then dumps him on the ambulance ship (just like the last two stories) where he hangs out with Prilicla, Murchison and company and tries to stay out of trouble. It seems like the book is going to coast until they wind up on a world where everyone is starving mostly because they are being very stubborn and suddenly having a master chef on board comes in handy. These scenes bring the book back to life and add a sense of urgency and emotion that was missing earlier, highlighting what the series always did best, the notion that we can all make some kind of connection no matter how different we are and that every people can be solved as long as everyone works together. Again, there's some degree of plot contrivance afoot but also a marked attempt to see things through an alien viewpoint and bridge the gap. The last chunk of the book makes for a decent short story but overall it winds up being an unexpectedly fun experience. Some fans apparently aren't fond of this one but it's just novel enough in its subject matter that the creeping sense of stagnation can't ruin it for him.
The fourth time wasn't quite the charm the next time out however, as White attempted the new format yet again, but steering the book back toward medical issues. "Final Diagnosis" marks the first time in a while that a human is the main character, with the difference is that he's the patient this time. Marked for a hypochondriac with psychological delusions, he's eventually brought to Sector General when no one else can help him. Seems that he reacts poorly to every drug and has a heart attack every time someone attempts to help him. Oh, and he can't have good relations with women. It's an interesting problem but if any of the Sector General stories can be accused of taking a short story's worth of material and stretching it out, it's probably this one, as the staff runs in place not quite seeing what was clear to me early on might have been a problem, so we get lots of scenes of people killing time and not seeing the obvious until the team starts to believe that something else is up.
This means yet another trip aboard the ambulance ship with our stalwart team of ambulance people (and can I at least say it's a little strange that White goes out of his way to have the narration and characters point out how hot Murchinson is every time she first appears but never seems to do that for any of the men . . . did he base her on his wife?) as they attempt to solve the mystery. The book then pads itself out with a pretty complete runthrough of the plot of "Star Surgeon" that takes up way more space than it should considering that pretty much every character involved in this novel was around for it. It does give you a sense of how far we've come with these people but when the summary goes on for pages you wonder if it's just his way of upping the page count. But once all that's dealt with we go back to Sector General for another evacuation as the patient and Padre Lorien conduct the least efficient search for a virus ever (you wonder why Lorien doesn't just retrace his own steps instead of all the hoops they jump through) before everything ends well. It's never unpleasant but it's the first novel that really feels like it's going through the motion.
White rebounds a bit for the penultimate Sector General novel, "Mind Changer", which for the first time throws the focus purely on the Chief Psychologist O'Mara. It's both farewell and origin story, as O'Mara is made Administrator just in time to be told he has to retire and choose his own successor. This gives him an opportunity to reflect on his own life, which has almost been entirely focused on Sector General. On some level this one becomes a victory lap, and it's a well deserved one. O'Mara has been the one constant in Sector General since the series began and to get a better peek at him is welcome. But it doesn't seem like White had a coherent structure for the plot, with chapters flashing back to his early days as a psychologist almost stream of consciousness style, without any real rhyme or reason or even relevance. As the flashback chapters pile up, you start to wonder which is the main plot, especially as the flashbacks start going on for multiple chapters.
All of it is interesting, though, especially the glimpses into Sector General under construction and before most of the main cast arrived. Seeing the differences between the styles of O'Mara and his predecessor. It's just with the constant whiplash it's not clear if White figured this was his last chance to tell O'Mara stories and decided to just shove every fragment of ideas he had about the character into this tale. In true retrospective fashion, he gives explanations for things that didn't need to be explained (like why O'Mara is blunt and sarcastic . . . why can't that just be his personality), and it all swirls about pleasantly in that patented Sector General style, where everyone is so pleasant and decent that you really can't get mad. But any break from the format, no matter how haphazardly done, is welcome and as both history and summing up it works rather well, as we and the staff get to say goodbye to someone who does feel like an old friend after all this time. Even if we can all say his catchphrases by heart ("I'm here to shrink heads not swell them" and the bit about how you should watch out if he's nice to you because it means he's treating you like a patient . . . you keep waiting for White to tweak us and have someone point out how often O'Mara has mentioned these facts).
And it all ends on a surprisingly emotional note, as a character who has been gruff and clinical all these novels finally uncorks his sensitive side in an unexpected place and fashion, getting again to the very heart of the series (decency and healing transcend all boundaries) and proving that even toward the end of his life, even as the series was getting creaky, it was still vital in the important places and could still remind us how obvious the important stuff should be, and almost make you promise before closing the book and leaving the hospital not to overlook it again.
Je suis un fan de cette série donc ne vous fier pas à moi pour en dire du mal J'adore cet hôpital de l'espace, ce mélange de civilisations et d'étranges ET, le combat pour comprendre la maladie et sauver les patients ... The galactic gourmet sort un peu du quotidien avec un grand chef à la tête de la "cantine" ou comment l'appétit peut aider à la guérison malgré toutes les embuches rencontrées Quant à la dernière Mind Changer (un peu tirée par les cheveux) mais où on comprend (enfin) le caractère de O'MARA Certains trouveront le style un peu 'vieillot' et les répétitions agaçantes parfois Pour ma part, j'ai passé un excellent weekend calfeutré dans la maison (temps épouvanable) à lire ces trois histoires
This omnibus collects the penultimate three volumes of the Sector General series - The Galactic Gourmet, Final Diagnosis and Mind Changer. These three books continue White's theme in his later books of getting away from Sector General itself in one form or another.
The first deals with the arrival at the hospital of Gurronsavas, the greatest chef in the galaxy, (a Tralthan FGLI) to become the chief dietitian. The first half or so has Gurronsavas settling into life at Sector General and finding interesting ways to make the food better for some of the more exotic life forms. Obviously, things go horribly wrong, and in the second half, he's hiding out on the ambulance ship Rhabwar and involved in trying to help a fallen civilisation on a planet that mostly refuses help. This book continues the fine James White tradition of having aliens as protagonists and very few humans, something which I've always enjoyed (I'm still tickled pink by the description of Pathologist Murchison, described in detail in earlier books as a particularly voluptuous woman, as the one with yellow fur on its head and the ridiculous, functionless protrusions growing from the front of its thorax).
Final Diagnosis is the first Sector General book to be told from the point of view of a patient. The patient also happens to be an Earth human and starts of as quite xenophobic - something that the inhabitants (both staff and patients) of the hospital soon wean him off. There's much more of a medical mystery about this one, and it involves the patient having to work with staff, going right up to diagnostician level (Conway from the earlier books gets a walk-on part here) to figure out his illness.
The final book, Mind Changer is the one that I'm most ambivalent about. The protagonist here is O'Mara, Sector General's irascible chief psychologist. I always enjoyed O'Mara's appearances in previous books, but I didn't necessarily like the idea of getting into his own head and seeing what makes him tick, even if that does give a way to do flashbacks to the early days of the hospital. This book sees O'Mara promoted, on his way to retirement, and this gives us a look into his head, as he mulls over his options and thinks about the situations that got him to where he is today. One of the things I liked about him was that he was inscrutable, and usually a plot device to nudge the plot in the direction of where it needed to be, so the idea of deconstructing O'Mara is a bit odd. It does work though, and still feels like a Sector General book.
As I've said when talking about other Sector General books, I've always loved these gentle, non-violent space operas where wars are treated as police action and the vast majority of species work together, exemplified in this great hospital - this shining beacon in space, telling all that we have more in common than what divides us, whether the "us" is a basic oxygen breathing DBDG or a telepathic VXTM that exists from the direction absorption of radiation.
I must confess that I do prefer the early Sector General books with Conway as the central character, but I can see why the author switched to alien viewpoints to give his story more scope. I'd read The Galactic Gourmet before and hadn't liked it, but it fitted better when read in chronological order and I enjoyed it this time. Who knew that Murchison was a blonde? Mind Changer is the best of the three books, focusing on O'Mara as he's forced to retire as Chief Psychologist of the hospital, and at last we find out why he's such a miserable, sarcastic bastard - it's a sad story and very poignant at the end.