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Second Time Foster Child: How One Family Adopted a Fight Against the State for their Son's Mental Healthcare while Preserving their Family

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In a juvenile courtroom, the judge reprimanded the caseworkers, the attorneys, and CASA for responding to a no-fault dependency case as an abuse case, “There is nobody bad here!”
There were no criminals. There was no crime.
Then why were we sitting in the accused chairs?
As an infant, Daniel entered the foster care system as a result of severe neglect, which manifested in violence and aggression later in his childhood.
Desperate to get their adoptive son, Daniel, into a residential treatment center and keep their other children safe, the state of Illinois left Jim and Toni Hoy with two options. If they brought their son home from the psychiatric hospital for the 11th time in 2 years, the Department of Children and Family Services threatened to charge them with child endangerment for failure to protect their other children. Mental health professionals recommended abandoning him at the hospital after the state denied all viable sources of funding for his treatment. Making that choice would trigger a child abuse investigation and subsequent neglect charges.
Daniel re-entered the foster care system for no other reason than he was mentally ill.    
A year later, Daniel’s mother discovered that his treatment was covered by a funding source that he was awarded as part of his special needs adoption. The EPSDT provision of Medicaid. How could they get the state government to understand the federal law and re-gain custody of their son?
"Second Time Foster Child" is the story of parents who never gave up on their son, despite being prosecuted and persecuted in exchange for his medically necessary treatment.

250 pages, Paperback

First published March 1, 2012

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Toni Hoy

2 books

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Displaying 1 - 4 of 4 reviews
Profile Image for Lorry-ann Austin.
127 reviews1 follower
August 10, 2018
This book provides excellent material for case study examination of policy and practice in the human services. Towards the end it became repetitive and someway self indulgent but was otherwise a good perspective from a foster to adopt parent who faced huge challenges post adoption. We need to support our families better.
Profile Image for Sara.
774 reviews17 followers
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June 16, 2021
Not really what I expected. Not a story of a family, trauma, or recovery - just the legal battles of a particular legal injustice. Of narrow interest to people in the same situation - but I guess good for them.
Profile Image for Kathy Mctigue owsiak.
1 review
September 11, 2012
Amazing book for anyone who has a child, either adopted or by birth, suffering from mental illness, a host of different diagnosis -RAD, PTSD, etc.The Hoy family's story is one that no family should have to tell, yet many families are still walking this journey. Especially a must read for those facing similar circumstances in Illinois, such a wealth of resources.
Profile Image for Cindy.
7 reviews2 followers
August 14, 2012
Terrific for anyone involved in the Foster Care System. Judges, Social Workers and parents should all read this book. Outstanding resource!
Displaying 1 - 4 of 4 reviews