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30 pages, Paperback
First published January 1, 1998
Dogs are brilliant at reading tension in their owners, and if you are nervous, your dog will pick up on it.
Most “shy” dogs are not afraid because of some abusive incident, but because they are genetically predisposed to be afraid of unfamiliar things. Some new things are scarier than others. Shy dogs most commonly are afraid of: unfamiliar people; men more often than women (especially large, deep voiced guys); people with funny looking silhouettes (carrying bags, wearing hats, etc.); people who charge up to them; hands that reach over the top of their heads; young children who move and speak erratically, and people who are themselves afraid of dogs.
Do keep in mind that SPECIFIC events that initially set off a dog can become generalized: perhaps the most common example is the dog who feels threatened when delivery people come. It’s probably not the uniform that bothers him at first; more likely he learns that people with uniforms are territorial intruders. After all, they barge in and dash out, never stopping to perform a greeting ceremony like a polite dog would. Since delivery people always leave right after the dog barks, the dog is reinforced for barking by the withdrawal of what makes him anxious — the intruder. After months or years of this, dogs begin to generalize: people with uniforms are territorial intruders who are best dealt with by aggressive barking.
Dog training is not something that nice people just automatically know how to do right. It is a science, a sport and an art.