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The Monkey and the Inkpot: Natural History and Its Transformations in Early Modern China

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This is the story of a Chinese doctor, his book, and the creatures that danced within its pages. The Monkey and the Inkpot introduces natural history in sixteenth-century China through the iconic Bencao gangmu (Systematic materia medica ) of Li Shizhen (1518–1593).

The encyclopedic Bencao gangmu is widely lauded as a classic embodiment of pre-modern Chinese medical thought. In the first book-length study in English of Li’s text, Carla Nappi reveals a “cabinet of curiosities” of gems, beasts, and oddities whose author was devoted to using natural history to guide the application of natural and artificial objects as medical drugs. Nappi examines the making of facts and weighing of evidence in a massive collection where tales of wildmen and dragons were recorded alongside recipes for ginseng and peonies.

Nappi challenges the idea of a monolithic tradition of Chinese herbal medicine by showing the importance of debate and disagreement in early modern scholarly and medical culture. The Monkey and the Inkpot also illuminates the modern fate of a book that continues to shape alternative healing practices, global pharmaceutical markets, and Chinese culture.

250 pages, Hardcover

First published January 1, 2009

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Carla Nappi

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Displaying 1 - 2 of 2 reviews
Profile Image for Daniel Burton-Rose.
Author 12 books25 followers
September 9, 2011
A humorous and insightful meditation on an early modern worldview. Nappi does an excellent job of taking Li on his own terms.
Profile Image for Jessica Zu.
1,269 reviews177 followers
October 1, 2015
not your traditional History studies. it's a studies of "local logic" in Li Shizhen's materia medicina. totally fascinating. You can turn everything into sources of history.
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