Everyone please buy, read, and support this phenomenal book!
Michelle MiJung Kim writes with so much wisdom and truth. She also thoughtfully provides content warnings throughout for subjects that are triggering to BIPOC and other marginalized communities. This book gave me so much to think about, yet it also validated and confirmed a lot of my own thoughts, feelings, and perspectives. I felt so much awe and support while reading it.
What I found unique about this book is that it gives a very in-depth analysis and reflection on how white supremacy and oppression is upheld in individuals. A lot of anti-racism books break down systemic racism very well, but they do not explain or deeply unpack the harm that is caused in everyday interpersonal interactions.
We all need to understand that we must hold ourselves accountable for harm that we cause, as well as systems of oppression. It’s easy to decry systemic forces of oppression, but too often harm is caused on the individual level between PEOPLE. And the usual response is denial, willful ignorance, and defensiveness.
It’s all intersectional; and the things that hurt us all—perfectionism, capitalism, inequity in wealth and resources, neocolonialism, gender roles and the gender binary—are products of white supremacy and tied to it as well. The liberation of BIPOC from white supremacy means liberation for us all, yet this fight is led mostly by BIPOC.
This is a must-read for everyone. Whether you are well into living an anti-racist life, or want to educate yourself but don’t know where to start. This book is not just a guidebook to social justice, it is also a healing book for self-compassion.
The chapters which were very thought-provoking and personal and meaningful to me are: The Double-Edged Sword of Representation, Hold Trauma with Care, and Find Joy in Community.
The Wake Up is such an apt and ideal name for this book. Michelle MiJung Kim reminds us to wake up to our privileges, wake up to the societal inequities faced by marginalized identities, and keep waking up to it.
This is one of the few books that provides many concrete steps and action items to live an actual anti-racist, anti-oppression life according to your values and in alignment of them. This is how you be the change in the fight for liberation. Read this book and wake up to your values and what you stand for, and then go out into the world and live them.
Personal reflection:
I grew up in a diverse area with many other Asians and POC around. It wasn’t until I started entering predominantly white spaces and was surrounded by mostly/exclusively white people that I began to notice and experience more racism, racist beliefs and prejudices, and white bias. What a wake up it was.
“Were you born here?” (Where are you REALLY from?)
“I don’t see you that way” (“That way” meaning me as an Asian person when I was discussing interracial relationships; a.k.a “I don’t see color”)
“She looks a lot like you!” (‘She’ being Lana Condor. Because it’s another Asian face [Asian rep is still so lacking that ppl will tokenize and think ‘All Asians look the same’] and not because I actually have much resemblance to her.)
Etc, etc, etc. It is so alienating to be asked “Where are you REALLY from” in different variations simply because you’re not white, as if you REALLY can’t be from here or a “real American” if you’re not white. It is so frustrating and demoralizing to repeatedly experience racism no matter what form it’s in; microaggressions are not “micro” at all.
The idealist in me was so disappointed and angry to find out that the way I see other people—as real, multidimensional human beings WHILE factoring in race—is not the same way certain people will see me.
As an Asian woman, others see and may perceive me only as a stereotype, a perpetual foreigner (even though I am an American-born citizen), a fetishized/exoticized sexual object, or associated with a virus or blamed for it because of my ethnicity. People of color are put into boxes and not always seen and respected with the full scope of their humanity by non-POC. Which is the result of centuries of racism, harm, exploitation, historical exclusion, and social conditioning.
And really, it’s much more often within our community (not through the white gaze) where we can feel truly seen in our humanity, existence, and struggles—as a real individual and full human person. And not just through a fetishized/fragile lens of racial bias.
And I’m talking about how even people who “see color” can have ignorance and say racist and harmful things. It’s even more aggravating when that ignorance is a stubborn choice of uncritical thinking, when one refuses to listen to a marginalized person pointing out the harm being caused to them.
And while white people perpetuate harm on POC, POC can also perpetuate harm when they uphold ideals and tools of white supremacy (like policing, the model minority myth, internalized racism, pitting POC communities against each other, or engaging in “Oppression Olympics” instead of cross-racial solidarity.)
I tabbed so many pages and important quotes, but here are just a few that really resonated with me:
“Herein lies the issue with only discussing certain types of racism (anti-Black racism or anti-Asian racism) in silos without naming the source. In failing to shed light on the shared root of white supremacy, we mistakenly believe our rallying for one group means turning our backs on others, and that efforts and resources are being taken away from our issues rather than being shared in a way that strengthens our collective fight… Understanding all the ways white supremacy manifests, not just as forces that hold us down but also as poison we’ve internalized and weaponized against others, is critical to building principled solidarity that is not artificial.”
“But the reason why so many fear polarization caused by the mere use of the most accurate words is precisely because for so long we’ve prioritized artificial harmony over honest tension, and comfortable euphemism over uncomfortable truth telling, constantly adding more layers to obscure these truths. Don’t be afraid to use words that may cause discomfort because of their directness. Directness and honesty are the point.”
“I write to you not from a ‘healed’ place but from a place of continuously fighting for my healing.”