Magic and Witchcraft: An Illustrated History by Ruth Clydesdale was a deeply disappointing read. The book jumps erratically between topics, making it difficult to follow any coherent narrative. Worse still, the layout is incredibly frustrating—imagine trying to read a sentence only to have it interrupted by two full pages of unrelated images.
Beyond the structural issues, the content itself is problematic. Clydesdale repeatedly claims that Wiccans worship a horned god akin to the devil, which is harmful misinformation. Wiccans do not acknowledge or believe in the existence of a purely evil deity. Deities like Hecate or Pan are far more commonly honored, and these depictions are rooted in reverence, not malevolence.
What’s most troubling is the hypocrisy. While attempting to condemn the atrocities of the Salem and European witch trials, Clydesdale perpetuates the same stigmatizing misinformation that fueled them. Her accusation that Wiccans spread falsehoods about the trials is particularly offensive. Wiccans are passionate about researching and sharing historical truths, not perpetuating myths.
This book misses the mark both as a historical resource and as a fair exploration of its subject matter. She completely ignores cultures that had a massive part to play in the history of magic giving her book a racist undertone. I cannot recommend it to anyone genuinely interested in the history or practices of witchcraft and magic.