SOCIAL JUSTICE JESUS: Justice, Mercy, and Faith as Presented in the Sermon on the Mount

by EDWARD S. GEORGESON

Did Jesus promote themes of social justice during his ministry—emphasizing liberty to the poor and exploited sectors of society? Did he preach social equality, welfare, loan forgiveness and wealth redistribution? Was he an advocate for racial harmony? Did he see a need for the restructuring of the earthly governments of his day? If so, how do these themes interlace with the traditional Christian creeds of forgiveness of sin, faith, and the salvation of mankind? And if not, how should Christians react to the “social justice” clamor heard around us today? Can we, or should we, apply it to our Christian doctrines? JUSTICE and MERCY , and the FAITH to be just and merciful, are the major themes found within Jesus’ epic Sermon on the Mount. Believe it or not, SOCIAL JUSTICE —Jesus style—is what he presents in his classic sermon. But how does Jesus’ “social justice” compare to what we hear today? Is it just good advice, or a call to Christian duty? Might it be a part of our salvation? Jesus’ message was viewed as radical in his day! His version of God’s truths left his audience astonished. Surprisingly, however, it was simply a masterful retelling of God’s Torah and the teachings of the prophets of old. In SOCIAL JUSTICE JESUS Georgeson reveals how Jesus taught that the exercise of justice and mercy are the personal responsibility of each member of the kingdom of heaven. However, Jesus also reveals that the exercise of justice and mercy has a personal cost that can challenge one’s security and faith—but faith is what is needed to be just and merciful. These truths are easily decoded once a reader has the keys of understanding that are found throughout the Old Testament. Jesus’ harmony of old and new is quickly understood when his message is viewed within the historical context of his day. His epic sermon becomes a road map of how God would have us live our lives as we travel the path of his kingdom. What you will learn will have you astonished, just as it astonished the first listeners of this 2,000-year-old message. Readers of this book have made the following “This is a fantastic book…everyone professing to be a Christian should read.” “it certainly opened up my mind” “hugely interesting” “thought provoking” “I was astounded.” “Georgeson’s writing is absolutely delightful to read” “beautifully written” “This book is a masterpiece” “I highly recommend it!” The structure and layout of SOCIAL JUSTICE JESUS progresses logically and systematical, building a crescendo of insights and truth. However, each section or chapter can stand on its own giving the reader the opportunity to read the book selectively or as a whole. The book is an excellent spiritual resource for truth-seeking individuals, and it works well as a step-by-step Bible study guide for groups wanting in-depth knowledge into Jesus' epic sermon. It also serves as excellent resource material for Bible teachers, and both lay and professional pastors.

Genres: Nonfiction, Faith

348 pages, Paperback

Published May 20, 2021

Reviews

[A.M. Merrick]

This was an excellent book to read, and it really made me think. I've read the bible and the sermon on the mount before, but reading this book caused me to look at that passage in a new light. I really did enjoy reading this book, as I like to expand my horizons. This did challenge some preconceived notions I had, and also made me think deeper about something I hadn't thought about in a long time.

[James W]

'Social Justice Jesus', by author Edward S. Georgeson, is an intense, meticulously detailed translation and analysis of Jesus’ Sermon on the Mount.

Tucked away in the New Testament’s Gospel of Matthew, Jesus’ Sermon on the Mount represents some of the Bible’s most recognizable and oft-cited passages. Over the course of three chapters (five through seven), Jesus gifts us the Beatitudes, the Lord’s Prayer, and a slew of impactful metaphors. But regardless of how many times you’ve read the section, you’ve likely never read it like this.

Over the course of some three-hundred pages, Georgeson painstakingly dissects the Sermon, line for line, offering loads of reflection and context. The central theme at play here is that Georgeson’s definition of ‘social justice’ is at the core of much of Jesus’ teachings. From Jesus’ musings on the Kingdom of Heaven, to his eight Beatitudes (“Blessed are the…”), Georgeson not only reframes the bibilical text with a more cinematic touch, he also provides insight into the message that may exist ‘between the lines.’

It’s dense, heady stuff for sure, but the author’s conversational tone helps sustain the readability factor throughout. To that point, by taking it a line at a time, Georgeson invites readers to really dive deep into the meaning of Jesus’ teachings. The big takeaway here might just be a newfound appreciation for just how potent the Sermon on the Mount actually was.

Unfortunately, some readers may take umbrage with what feels like a painfully nebulous exploration of social justice, as Georgeson completely sidesteps contemporary issues like LGBQ rights and abortion. Given the divisive nature of our times, I can understand the author’s hesitation to alienate any portion of his audience, but this unfortunately feels like a misstep.

The misnomer of a title notwithstanding, this book is simply one man’s take–the real success here is that there are multiple sections where Georgeson’s observations make you think and rethink your position on a section of the bible you’ve likely been glossing over for years.

Those searching for an inspiring biblical companion focusing on the teachings of Christ will likely enjoy ‘Social Justice Jesus,’ but reader’s looking for a hard hitting analysis of controversial social justice issues may be a bit frustrated by the final result.

[Lili]

Refreshing Take

For those who found fault with the authors definition of social justice and took issue with his visit to Africa, I found this to be a simplistic and naive view of both the content and the author. Clearly the entire book is making a defense for social justice that transcends politics or place.

This is the revolutionary nature of the Bible and the message Jesus came to speak. The Sermon on the Mount, as the author lays out, is a government system that blows every political party out of the water. Most importantly, it's a call for each believer to implement the laws of that kingdom in the here and now. Laws that are deeply concerned with building a culture of social justice and equity.


Georgeson lays the foundation for all of this with his exposition of Sabbath in chapter 3. This proved to be a refreshing take on the Sabbath where rest is not only meant for ourselves but a gift to be shared with anyone under our care. With all the conversations on systemic injustice in our culture, the author deftly outlines how early Jewish law was designed by God to eliminate systemic injustice. This is a beautiful truth, and I was encouraged to broaden my perspective of Sabbath.

This broadening of perspective persists throughout, where Georgeson subtly, but decisively flips the narrative we've absorbed about the Sermon on the Mount. Unlike what other reviewers said, this IS something very new, and places a huge amount of responsibility on each of us to give rest to anyone in our sphere of influence.

I would have liked to see this book edited down to synthesize and drive home Georgeson's ideas (something he does in part at the end chapters of the book) There are portions of his writing that are quite elegant, so don't be deterred by his many, "I think.." and "I believe...". Pay attention to what he's actually saying, and take the time yourself to synthesize and connect the ideas. It's well worth it.

[Slmarie]

A beautiful exposition of Jesus Christ’s call to action, inclusively written for people of all creeds

Social Justice Jesus is a beautiful exposition of Jesus Christ’s call to action, inclusively written for people of all creeds. Author Edward S. Georgeson does an excellent job writing this book. I was so pleased as I continued from the opening pages. The tone of this book is personal and forthcoming. Georgeson is not out to prove anything or attract attention with yet another interpretation of the Bible. Rather, the book begins with the author sharing his personal experiences for which brought about the research and completion of this book. I felt attracted to this book by the title itself and I am so glad I made the decision to select it as reading material. Georgeson’s writing is absolutely delightful to read. He presents this topic in a very digestible way to learn and contemplate. I would consider his writing style akin to how Jesus Christ is known to offer simple messages embedded with complex meanings and truths. Coming from a Catholic background and upbringing, I recognize the role of Jesus’ ministry and the importance of his message for society today. I appreciated the fact that Georgeson is able to write in such a way that is inclusive to all creeds. I would not consider myself religious per se, but rather a student of the great mystery we call life. I believe this book provides an excellent access point for those wanting to learn more about the message of Jesus Christ in a clear and concise manner. Anyone can pick up this book and gain clarity, whether they are familiar or not with the historical texts of the time or biblical literature. Georgeson expresses important contextual information about the time of Jesus Christ, relevant backstories of important characters from the past, and even the political atmosphere that really helped me better comprehend what I had been taught as a Catholic school student until college. Anyone seeking to brush up on this information to gain more clarity and perspective is surely going to enjoy the easy-to-read informative format of this book. This was very important to me as oftentimes religious based texts can be quite dull or even incomprehensible for the layman who is not specifically studying such material in a formal academic setting. Furthermore, Georgeson presents his analysis of Jesus’ Sermon on the Mount in connection to our current circumstances here on Earth today. This is where the title of the book gains form, as readers indulge in Georgeson’s interpretation of its meaning for humanity today. I also found myself adamantly agreeing with the authors perspective about the current situation with many Christians that preach the word yet do not actually walk the walk called forth by Jesus Christ within one’s daily life. Georgeson also poses many questions for contemplation that help readers open to ideas of what the world would be like today had society acted more in accordance to God’s law. It is a disservice for me to explain more of this book as the author, with a strong theological background and excellent writing skills, simply expresses it far better than I ever would. However, I can assure you that this book is worth the read. I am just so happy to find a book of this nature and know that I am not alone in my sentiments. Readers are able to feel Georgeson’s passion and sincerity throughout the book. This book has the potential to galvanize the masses, and especially point people toward the direction of love, service to others, and prosperity for all. I’d like to end this review with a thank you to the author: Dear Georgeson, thank you so much for writing this book. God bless.

[Gina Paul]

Experienced international relief worker Edward Georgeson presents a new and unique way to experience Jesus's Sermon on the Mount in his essential book, Social Justice Jesus. Weaving historical insights, prophecies from the Old Testament, and his real-world experiences worldwide, Georgeson provides new and unique insights into the Sermon on the Mount.

Georgeson's book raises thought-provoking questions for all Christians who seek to take the words of Jesus as guides for their daily lives.

This work is remarkably well organized and laid out, making it easily accessible to Christians of all denominations and theological backgrounds; regardless of whether the reader is experiencing Jesus's words for the first time or could recite the sermon word for word, there are insights and applications for all readers.

Leading the reader through the Sermon on the Mount as presented in the Gospels of Matthew and Luke. Georgeson includes an in-depth look at the beatitudes, which are not usually considered in such detail when discussing Jesus and Social Justice. In addition, his historical analysis and scriptural exegesis point to the centrality of the Sabbath in understanding the Kingdom of God and can help lead to a deeper understanding of what is meant in the Sermon on the Mount. This type of in-depth analysis will help the reader on their journey to consider the meaning behind the Sermon on the Mount in light of the insights that Georgeson presents.

Georgeson continually points us back to the themes of Justice, Mercy, and Faith in this teaching of Jesus. He helps us not to interact with the teachings of Jesus in such a way as to make it too small or too remote from modern times but rather to see it as a practical call to action. He shows how we can try to excuse ourselves from needing to practically and literally follow the words of Jesus. His thoughtful observations and questions will lead the reader to examine their individual belief system.

Georgeson's ability to make the surrounding historical context assessable is invaluable to the reader. By explaining the thought process of those around Jesus, modern-day readers can understand the context and specific questions that the original listeners of the teachings would have had. He continues to challenge readers throughout the book by focusing on the nature of Jesus and what is required of those who follow him. The author explains to the present-day reader some of the backgrounds that the original listeners of the Sermon would have had. At the time, two influential rabbinic thinkers, Hillel and Shammai, had opposing interpretations of the Law. Many followers of Jesus had questions about which school of thought was correct and how that would apply to them as they sought to follow the Law.

Jesus answered their questions in this Sermon and gave them additional insights into what God required of them. In addition, Georgeson points us to the beautiful picture of the Kingdom of Heaven that Jesus paints in his Sermon. Georgeson helps us explore how to walk out the beauty of this heavenly kingdom in our lives.

Unlike other theologians, Georgeson does not leave it there but helps the reader apply this knowledge to their lives.

Georgeson's provocative and thoughtful book will allow the reader to walk away asking what is required, as a follower of Jesus, to promote a more equitable society and how a deeper understanding of the Sermon on the Mount will allow for the achievement of that goal. This is a book well worth your time and one you will want to revisit more than once.

[Berlin Gunning]

Whose responsibility is it to ensure that all members of a society benefit from social justice? Social justice activists would say that a country’s government has a duty to guarantee this. But in SOCIAL JUSTICE JESUS, Edward Georgeson asserts that the practice of social justice is the duty of every individual, and that Jesus Christ made this clear in his Sermon on the Mount.

The famous sermon appears in chapters five through seven of the New Testament book of Matthew. It includes nine blessings, commonly called the Beatitudes, given by Christ to the downtrodden and marginalized, of whom his audience was largely composed that day. Most literature about the Sermon on the Mount offers a figurative, spiritual interpretation of its content, one directed toward practicing Christians. Georgeson, however, offers a literal interpretation of Christ’s words, based on their cultural and historical relevance to his audience. Throughout the book, the author shows how Jesus’ teachings correspond to Mosaic law and the provisions it set forth for the care of marginalized members of Jewish society. More importantly, Jesus had sharp criticism for the religious leaders of his day who perpetuated such marginalization through their condemnation of the marginalized as sinners and undesirables. Georgeson, who spent seven years drilling wells in some of Africa’s poorest nations, explains Christ’s criticism in detail.
The book also highlights the differences between Christ’s teachings and those of his fellow rabbis, most notably Hillel and Shammai.
Written in the wake of the economic hardship brought about by the Covid-19 pandemic and the social unrest caused by the murder of George Floyd, SOCIAL JUSTICE JESUS places the burden of providing and ensuring social justice squarely on the individual rather than the government. Georgeson may also startle some Christian members of his audience with his assertion that the kingdom of heaven has already arrived here on earth, and though it is not perfect yet and will not be until Christ returns, those to whom he promised that kingdom already possess it.
It might have been helpful to some readers if Georgeson had stated his belief about where responsibility for social justice lies at both the beginning and the end of the book rather than only at the end. By and large, however, the arguments in the text are cogent, and the correlations between Christ’s teachings and Torah law are clear. This book is compelling reading for anyone who ever wished to see a literal interpretation of this famous passage of Scripture, or who has ever wondered if any entity besides the government could successfully administer social justice.

Heather M. Brooks for IndieReader

[JyZion Wade]

The title itself was quite provoking, given the modern understanding of social justice and the movements that have arisen as a result. However, I decided to approach the book with personal biases set aside. It was worth it!
The book is a gem for any Bible-believing believer who appreciates the Tenets of the Torah and the teachings of Messiah. It's also perfect for anyone who would have notions against the applicability of the Law as well as the extreme Torah believers who may assume that the Messiah taught against the law.
That said, the writer does present some radical thoughts that got me pondering:
1) Equating the preaching of "the Kingdom of the Heavens is at hand" to Daniel's dream of a stone cut that destroyed the image in Nebuchadnezzar's dream would be quite a stretch according to my understanding. That image is still standing to date and the one from the heavens is yet to destroy it - at least in the practical and literal sense.
2) Also, while presenting the literal application of the tenets of the Kingdom, it is possible to overlook that the Kingdom of the Heavens is not merely about eating and drinking, but righteousness, and peace, and joy in the Set Apart Spirit.
3) Following this line of thought, how do we create a balance between the unrighteous deeds that we are supposed to stand up against and the causes we are not to take part in? For instance, the writer does state that Yahusha himself did not go after the injustices of the Romans, but focused on the individual reformation. So where do we draw the line? I am tempted to say we may not properly make certain distinctions without the guidance of the Spirit. That would mean there are battles we are not to engage in, even if we are to point out the unrighteousness.
4) Presenting the Sabbath laws as a social justice law is also very radical. But once you read the writer's thoughts, it becomes clear and apparent. You'll view the Sabbath as a time to exercise faith, mercy, and justice - which was the intent from the very beginning.

All in all, the reader needs to create a fine balance between the literal application presented in the book versus the higher/spiritual application. It does not mean that spiritual application negates literal works. On the contrary. It simply means, for that change and transformation to have a higher application, it has to first transform the person's inward being and mental state (heart) before illuminating to others.

Otherwise, this is a very enlightening book for any believer, and/or non-believer, who would want to practice goodness as described by the Creator of the Hebrew Bible.

[Antony Wairiuko]

FINE-TUNING HUMAN NATURE

SOCIAL JUSTICE JESUS is a 307-page, May 2021 Christian book by EDWARD S. GEORGESON. Featuring excerpts from the NKJV Bible, its market target is the downtrodden and unlucky lot. The book’s theological wisdom transcends the world religions.

The four-part, 35-chapter book alludes to the Old and New Testaments. This insightful book offers guidelines on how to transform Christianity into an irresistible force advocating for the betterment of the world.

It thematizes mercy, faith, repentance, parables, abundant life, eternal life, schools of religious thought, the Beatitudes, virtues, social justice, and equity. Generally, the book is modeled on the arguable “Sermon on the Mount”.

The author’s relatable, theological reconstruction of the one-time radical sermon—irrelevant to modern Christianity—is the culmination of his two-decade-long study of the sermon, interspersed with his experiences as a humanitarian mission volunteer in Africa and the Middle East.

Basically, the book is divided into four sections. The four-chapter THE KINGDOM OF HEAVEN IS AT HAND section is a comprehensive discussion of Christian traditions, influence of ancient empires, Biblical figures, Jesus’ teachings, and the heavenly realm before, during, and after the Messianic Age.

The ten-chapter THE SERMON ON THE MOUNT THE BEATITUDES: THEY ARE ABOUT EQUITY section is all about the virtue of humility, righteousness, salvation, meekness, forgiveness, benevolence, fairness, philanthropy, moral obligations, moral conflicts, sharing wealth, trusting God, taking it easy, ungodly act of hoarding, responsibility, faithfulness, altruism, deliverance, God’s abundance and comfort, compassion, conciliation, inner purity, martyrdom, holy living, and positively influencing others.

The six-chapter THE SERMON ON THE MOUNT THIS IS THE LAW AND THE PROPHETS section is about holistic living, Jesus as a religious expert, Biblical end-times prophecies, earthly affairs versus Christian values, seeking God’s kingdom, non-vengeance, obeying the God’s commandments, and universal love.

The fifteen-chapter THE SERMON ON THE MOUNT JUSTICE, MERCY, AND FAITH section encourages anonymous humanitarianism, praying consistently and sincerely, faithfulness, minimalistic life while waiting for heavenly rewards, spiritual cleansing, non-judgmental attitude, pursuing opportunities, and avoiding deception.

[Sarah Pearce]

Social Justice Jesus is an incredibly deep, well-researched dive into the Sermon on the Mount. Edward S. Georgeson breaks apart each verse with text analysis, Bible references, and even personal experiences. His passion is evident as he examines what society would be like as set forth in the Sermon on the Mount.
Georgeson states that “The responsibility to care for others is the responsibility of anyone who can respond to others in need.” He argues that Jesus gave the Sermon on the Mount to instruct and urge followers of God to approach their society so that everyone would be cared for. All members should work together to care for society as a whole, thus strengthening civilization. Members of the kingdom should give their time and resources wholeheartedly. Anyone who has can give to those who have less or have nothing. Even a person with two coats, he states, has something to give.
Social justice, Georgeson believes, “seeks to treat all people with equality, fairness, and dignity.” Because the kingdom of heaven is built with people, the people must be committed to working towards the good of the greater society. While it is easy for citizens to be consumed with their needs, the kingdom calls followers to look beyond themselves.
I especially enjoyed Georgeson’s personal experiences in Africa and how he related them to the Sermon on the Mount. I also appreciated his efforts to explain the context of the time period in which Jesus was speaking. Life and laws were different then, and without contextual knowledge, it is easy to overlook certain messages in this passage.
The Sermon on the Mount, Georgeson believes, was a call to action. Those who are committed to working towards equity are those who truly belong in the kingdom of heaven. Once followers know what to do, they must act. To be passive does not honor the message of the Sermon on the Mount.
Though at times the book is quite overwhelming, there is an enormous quantity of information. What would society be like if more people were committed to the ‘greater good’--to treating others as they themselves desire to be treated. It encouraged me to rethink both what I learned about the Sermon on the Mount and my behaviors in society. I would 100% recommend this book to anyone studying Christianity or working with the public in any capacity.

[Abigail Marshall]

This is such an enlightening read, for both Christians and non-Christians! Those who think they understand the Bible or Jesus' Sermon on the Mount should read this book to gain a vital new perspective. It is designed to be understood by both those who are well-versed in Christian theology and those who aren't. The author takes many commonly held assumptions about Jesus' Sermon on the Mount and turns them on their head. He discusses how the modern interpretations of the Beatitudes and other parts of Jesus' sermon often miss the point as it was intended for Jesus' audience at the time. The author also discusses how Jesus' Sermon on the Mount is often seen today as having exclusively spiritual meaning, when in reality it has practical applications to the many societal and cultural issues we face today, especially those involving lack of equity and justice. The author is linguistically well - versed and delves into the meaning behind the most frequently used Greek words in Jesus' sermon, tying them back to the uses these words have in other parts of the Bible.

Having grown up in conservative Christianity myself and witnessing what the author talks about in regards to theologians and pastors ignoring the wider implications of Jesus' Sermon on the Mount, I think this is a very necessary read for those who are on the Christian right wing end of the political spectrum. Many of the points in Jesus' Sermon on the Mount and those in the Old Testament that the author also refers to directly contradict the ideas and values circulated among heavily conservative Christianity. For example, the author talks about how the Sabbath laws and commandments are about much more than setting aside a day to worship God (which is what I was taught growing up). He says these are made to give employees and laborers rest as well, and are strong support for fair labor practices and movements. In additon to this example, the author talks a lot about how Jesus' Sermon on the Mount ultimately condemns classism and how this has been ignored in recent and modern interpretations of Jesus' sermon in order to avoid dicussion of these difficult topics. Lastly, this book isn't just a theological deep - dive, it's a call to action for Christians to live out Jesus' Sermon on the Mount themes of justice, equity, kindness, etc.

[Reignmore]

Social justice Jesus is an insightful book that goes deeper into Christ's call to action.

It is written from the author's point of view which makes the book highly relatable. The book dives deeps into how the Bible as a whole can be linked to our day-to-day lives and exposes how socially unjust the world can be.

This is further supported by references to Jesus' teachings in the new testament, which are also strongly supported by references to verses from the Old Testament.

The different chapters go deeper into how Jesus's teachings, especially on the Sermon on the Mount, to describe humanity and how Jesus was affectionate towards those who were the most vulnerable in the community.

The author, Edward successfully shows the distinction between how Jesus saw justice and how justice is perceived in today's society. I especially enjoyed the parts where he explains the etymology of some Greek and Amaric words to aid understanding. Overall, this is a well-written book that gives deep insight into the most quoted section in the bible -- the sermon on the mount.

It's apparent that the author did extensive research on the sermon and he simplifies it well enough so that we can all still hope to attain these ideals in an unclean world rife with injustice and debauchery

I liked the way the author formatted the book, which made a book that initially seemed daunting, easily readable. Sections that needed deeper elaboration were tackled well, giving me, as a reader, a breather to digest what I read.
For people like me after facts, you will get plenty of this in the book, as the author strove to back every idea with a corresponding verse from the bible.

If I had to pick anything that might have diluted the reading experience, it would be the author overly uses a lot of repetition. I get that it might be his way of emphasis or conveying his point, but it made for heavy reading.

To conclude, I recommend this book to all Christian readers or anyone interested in knowing what was the deeper meaning of what Jesus on the mount. This is a priority read for people seeking a christian-inspired understanding of how to be better in society.

[Rahul]

The relentless drive for economic growth has caused us to lose touch with our humanity. We now prioritize ourselves and no longer value other life forms, including humans. This shift in mindset has had devastating consequences, as we have forgotten the importance of recognizing all humanity as the creation of God. In a time when society is grappling with pressing issues of social justice and equity, Social Justice Jesus" by Edward S. Georgeson provides a timely and relevant perspective.

Georgeson's approach is unique in that he goes beyond the surface-level interpretations of the Sermon on the Mount and delves deep into the historical context and underlying messages. His extensive research, coupled with his personal experiences as an international relief worker, adds a rich and tangible dimension to the discussion.

Georgeson's writing style is engaging and conversational, making complex theological concepts and biblical analysis easily understandable for readers of all backgrounds. Whether you are a devoted Christian seeking a fresh interpretation or someone curious about the teachings of Jesus, this book welcomes you with open arms.

While some may criticize the book for not explicitly discussing contemporary social justice issues like LGBTQ rights or abortion, I believe Georgeson's deliberate approach allows for a broader exploration of the timeless principles that underpin social justice. By focusing on the foundational teachings of Jesus, the author encourages readers to reflect on how these principles can be applied to various contexts and challenges of our time.

This book invites readers to introspect and question their beliefs and actions. It challenges us to consider how we can actively contribute to building a more compassionate and equitable world. By highlighting the practicality and relevance of Jesus' teachings, Georgeson inspires readers to move beyond mere theoretical understanding and embrace a life of compassionate action. It is a call to action, urging us to embody the values of justice, mercy, and faith in our everyday lives.

[Hannah Barry]

One of the Bible's more famous and oft-quoted moments is Jesus' Sermon on the Mount, and in this book, the author delivers it to us with tender care as he dissects it line by line. A beautiful premise, to bring Jesus' ideals to the forefront of our time now. And the author, Edward S. Georgeson, certainly does proceed with great passion and his accessible and conversational style certainly makes for a more engaging read than many other books of this kind.

However, one of my only critiques (and it's a rather big issue for me) is that his idea to bring this sermon into the context of our world as it is now is only as good as the words you choose--to which Georgeson did not choose well. Why posit that Jesus was a social justice warrior if you're going to avoid talking about some of our time's biggest most pressing and important issues? Racism, LGBTQ+ rights, abortion, education, equality in all the ways--none of it is mentioned in this book to the degree that it deserves. With that said, as wonderful of an idea this book is--does Georgeson really have anything new to add to the conversation? Sure, he has many good, thought-provoking ideas that will make any reader pause and ponder. But what's the point if you're not pushing the limits, making people really assess, reassess, and actually put in some work to change this world? What is it all for if not to actually do as Jesus would do and get uncomfortable so as to create a productive dialogue with our greater community? To unite and create change through love and acceptance?

It seems to me that if Jesus' Sermon on the Mount were truly put in the context of our world today, it would be explicit and clear about the fight ahead, about the true social justice issues of our time, and wouldn't shy away from the idea of true equality for all and the work it will take to get there.

This book is good, yes, but it's not good enough.

[Feliz]

What really was the message Jesus was passing across during the sermon on the Mount? What was the context and structure of the text that Christians can apply today? Did Jesus really say amassing wealth is unbiblical as a Christian or what parallel did he draw when he talks about giving out our all material possessions? What does it mean to seek his kingdom above anything else and what impact does it have on earth? Georgeson delves into these topics and expounds on the context when Jesus talks about faith, mercy and justice and what is the personal responsibility of Christians. It is one of those books where you read and are astounded at the instructions of Jesus and what he expects of the church. Having interacted with the text before, one is invited to welcome a new perspective; a deeper analysis perhaps. The author divides the book into chapters making it easy for readers to have a line-by-line assessment of the text.
The author's exposure to relief services across the world gives his views credit even as he criticizes the church in America for lack of response in addressing economic injustices. He proposes that the church should be proactive when it comes to reaching to social justice causes within society. The author is keen on the context and the structure of how the scripture was written explaining terminologies as they were used in their earlier Greek and Hebrew versions. While the book is not pronounced on pressing topics such as LGBTQ and abortion, it rallies the church to revaluate the message on the mountain. Though, a direct answer to what Jesus would do, could help address the prevalent issues in the modern times. So, readers expecting an answer on controversial subjects will most likely be disappointed but if your aim is to pay attention to the main message on the Sermon on the Mount then you will enjoy this book.

[Lizzy]

Jesus' Sermon on the Mount is well known, but is its meaning? Edward S. Georgeson uses this book to explore the depth of Jesus' Sermon and parts of his ministry. He then relates it to social issues in the world, both past and current. Verses often taken for granted are analyzed by the author, and various alternative meanings are explored. The author has meticulously researched this subject before writing the book. It is evident by his vast knowledge of the original language that was used for the scripture. The awareness of Hebrew and Greek words allowed him to expand on his explanations and scrutinize passages.

I believe the book to be well written and well constructed. The author does a good job of bringing social issues into his points regularly and explores hidden meanings and various viewpoints. The book works through The Beatitudes systematically and clarifies confusing aspects. The author takes the time to show the reader how he came to his conclusions. He also allows for the fact that not everyone is going to agree with his view.
The author focuses heavily on poverty, culture, and equity. However, there are many more issues explored. The book covers a lot of information. Because of the subject matter of the book, there are going to be people who disagree. However, the author merely asks the reader to listen to why he's reached certain conclusions. Then the reader can decide for themselves.

Regarding the target audience, I believe it best I quote the author who says in the early pages that "this book is written primarily for a Christian audience" but that "the teachings of Jesus hold value to anyone." Although the author assumes the reader to have a Christian view, he believes everyone can learn from its pages.

[Alejandro Soto]

The challenge of refreshing the most beaten biblical path

¿What could be beyond the Sermon on the Mount (SotM) within the Sermon on the Mount that hasn't been said? Such a colossal task was the one taken by author Edward S. Georgeson in his book SOCIAL JUSTICE JESUS, in which he tries to unfold several hermeneutical queries on one of the Gospel of Matthew's most quoted passages. The work, as obvious as it may seem, is a critical dissection of the SotM, regarding not only a discussion with the canonical tradition but with Georgeson's personal necessity of updating feasible interpretations to the social struggle of the contemporary world.

Through its three hundred-plus pages, the author knows to stay away from a doctrinal perspective or from a rigorous theological and academic proposal, delving into a hybrid writing style of passionate transformative experience and conversational nuances. This helps the reader conduct a reasonable and relatable assessment of the new exegetical alternatives that Georgeson provides from between the lines of the Scripture.

Although the book could be read as a maintenance elucubration that defers some current cultural and political struggles on the heated topics that surround many of the 21st Century's social issues, it feels well-intentioned and transparent in exploring the concepts of equity, mercy, or justice through an update of the historical and theological dimension of the figure of Jesus, and his social praxis broadness.

Georgeson's SOCIAL JUSTICE JESUS, more than a biblical companion, is a call to action. A recognition of the Christ as an individual agent and defender of the weak and oppressed: Humanity's Shamar, that is to say, a Shamar fishing new Shamars.

[Akanksha S]

"Social Justice Jesus" by Edward S. Georgeson offers a refreshing perspective on the timeless teachings of Jesus' Sermon on the Mount. Georgeson's approach delves deep into the social justice aspects of the sermon, unraveling the profound impact it can have on our lives today.

What sets this book apart is the author's meticulous analysis and contextual exploration of Jesus' words. Georgeson takes the reader on a journey through history, shedding light on the cultural and societal context in which the sermon was delivered. By connecting the teachings to Mosaic law and the struggles of marginalized individuals in Jewish society, Georgeson emphasizes the significance of Jesus' message in promoting fairness and equality.

The book challenges readers to move beyond a passive understanding of the sermon and invites them to actively engage with its principles. Through thought-provoking questions and reflections, Georgeson urges us to examine our beliefs and actions about social justice. He reminds us that the responsibility for promoting a just society lies not only with institutions but also with each individual.

The conversational tone throughout the book encourages readers to delve deeper into the text and contemplate its implications for their own lives. It challenges us to examine our role in promoting justice and encourages us to be catalysts for positive change. While some may find the author's interpretation of social justice to be broad or elusive, the intention is to inspire readers to think critically and apply the teachings. Regardless of religious affiliation, this book offers valuable insights and prompts meaningful introspection about the pursuit of social justice in our lives and communities.

[Luz]

"Pain and suffering are a reality of life, but they can be mitigated by actions to relieve them. It is the action that brings about the blessing."

To be fully transparent, I am not a particularly religious person. My upbringing allowed me to keep an open mind towards all religions, and to learn about them as much as I could. It would oftentimes be frustrating to me how certain interpretations of religious texts implied one should only focus on an afterlife, rather than on how one's actions affected their time here on Earth and that of individuals around them. This is where Social Justice Jesus comes in.

From its first few pages, this book establishes what it is going to be, and what is its ultimate message: for people to be kind and encourage equity within their society. The author goes in deep with this topic, but the outline of book itself is not just about analyzing and dissecting the Sermon on the Mount. Instead, the reader goes into a journey throughout history based on these epic Biblical stories and characters that link to the Sermon, and even going as far as to give small linguistics lessons on what certain translations and quotes could indicate within their different texts and languages of origin. I felt as if I was in a great university class, listening to a fascinating lecture and getting my questions answered.

During a time when tolerance is sometimes overlooked, and social justice becomes a muddied, controversial concept, books like this one allow people from different backgrounds to keep an open mind and realize we all have the social duty to look after one another.

[Tracey Madeley]

When I read about salvation through good works I thought the author had made a mistake and needed to go back and correct this, but this is his theological position. He does not believe in justification by faith and imputed righteousness. His argument is that this is the ‘post-Christian’ view and Jesus commanded us to do good works and like the sheep and the goats in Matthew 25, some will be denied the kingdom of heaven based on what they have done. I think most Christians would argue that you are saved unto good works and you should still care for the poor, the sick and the vulnerable. Therefore, if you can get past this theological difference this book gives a different perspective.

The introduction is an explanation of the Jewish tradition of the forgiveness of debts which any utopian idealist would be proud of. It is a pity such a system was driven out of practice. The book goes on to explain the beatitudes found in Matthew and Luke’s gospels. He uses Greek, Hebrew and Aramaic to interrogate the original meaning of the phrases to show how Jesus challenged his listeners to do more to look after their fellow man. The author then goes on to discuss how the Pharisees were too loose in their thinking and how a greater standard is required to properly interpret the law. He covers prayer, fasting, false prophets etc. all with the same aim, proving how we need to work hard to enter the kingdom of heaven.

To a man with a hammer, there are only nails and for anyone wanting to look into salvation through good works, this will give you plenty of food for thought. This book is for scholars and academics to interrogate, not for a general readership.

[Muhammed]

In his meticulously crafted exposition of the Sermon on the Mount, Georgeson delves into hidden meanings and diverse perspectives with remarkable skill. His writing is both well-constructed and engaging, revealing the depth of care and time invested in exploring this well-known biblical passage. While the teachings of Jesus from this sermon are universally recognized and frequently quoted, Georgeson breathes new life into them, offering fresh insights and meticulously reframing each word within his vision of social justice.

The book begins with an insightful explanation of the Jewish tradition of debt forgiveness, a concept that would delight any utopian idealist. It is unfortunate that such a system has fallen out of practice. The author then explores the beatitudes in the Gospels of Matthew and Luke, employing Greek, Hebrew, and Aramaic to uncover the original meanings of these phrases. This linguistic analysis reveals how Jesus challenged his listeners to take greater care of their fellow humans.

Following this, the author discusses the Pharisees, critiquing their lax interpretations of the law and advocating for a higher standard of understanding. He thoroughly examines topics such as prayer, fasting, and false prophets, consistently emphasizing the need for diligent effort to enter the kingdom of heaven.

This book's value lies in its profound analysis, connecting the teachings of Jesus to the Old Testament and personal anecdotes. The author’s passion for social justice and equity shines through, echoing the powerful and confrontational words of Jesus that challenged the religious norms of his time over 2,000 years ago.

[Chris P]

This book is a very interesting read, though I will echo what others have already said about its coverage of modern issues and slightly old-fashioned views (arguably) of 'social justice'.

The author has an accessible writing style, and his devotion to, and time spent, expounding the Sermon on the Mount is clear as he carefully cross-refers to passages in the Old Testament as well as conducting a close textual analysis, including of the original Hebrew and Greek. For that reason, this is not a quick and easy read, nor is it a modern-style practical guide to living out Jesus' teachings. The author's academic background is readily apparent, as is his desire to do the Sermon justice.

Others have suggested that the author has brought nothing original to the conversation - and to some extent I do agree with that. However, that doesn't significantly detract from the value of this book as being a comprehensive guide to the Sermon on the Mount.

More problematic for me is the slightly old fashioned presentation of social justice, evident, for instance, in the author's example of having spent time in Africa (which he describes as a "nation" - it isn't). The world, and Christian outreach, has moved on from that position in recent years, and unfortunately the author therefore sidesteps the key social justice issues faced in this age, e.g. racism, LGBTQ+ rights, and so on.

Overall, a good read but might not be as relevant to the next generation of Christian reader as it might otherwise have been.

[Tima]

Social Justice Jesus by Edward S. Georgeson offers a grounded, passionate exploration of the Sermon on the Mount with a focus on practical discipleship. Drawing from his own humanitarian work in Africa, Georgeson argues that true faith must be lived out in service to the marginalized. He meticulously breaks down the Sermon’s teachings on ethics, prayer, marriage, and more into four rich sections, blending historical context with spiritual insight.

Using Greek, Aramaic, and Hebrew references, Georgeson places readers in the mindset of Jesus’ original audience, urging them to see the world as the Kingdom of God. The book's prose is warm and accessible, balancing scholarship with personal reflection. Traditional in interpretation, Georgeson occasionally leans on classical Old Testament commands, which may challenge progressive expectations.

Georgeson’s tone is personal and inviting, balancing scholarship with lived experience. He does not shy away from the hard truths: true discipleship means showing up for others, especially the forgotten. His traditional reading of Scripture may surprise some, but it’s always anchored in a deep love for people.

Ideal for Bible study groups or justice-minded Christians seeking a biblical foundation, Social Justice Jesus revives the Sermon not as abstract doctrine but as a call to compassionate action. It tells us that the blessed are not the powerful, but the merciful, the persecuted, and the peacemakers. Georgeson’s work is a heartfelt invitation to embody justice through humility and faith.

[Andrea (Isa)]

Edward S. Georgeson's Social Justice Jesus offers a compelling verse-by-verse examination of the Sermon on the Mount, arguing that Jesus gave this foundational teaching to instruct followers on creating a society where everyone is cared for. Through 35 meticulously organized chapters, Georgeson employs interpretation of Greek and Aramaic words to explain what Jesus really meant, making complex theological concepts accessible to Christians of all denominations.
The book's greatest strength lies in combining scholarly rigor with readability. Georgeson breaks apart each verse with text analysis, Bible references, and personal experiences, successfully bridging ancient scripture with contemporary social concerns. He emphasizes that the exercise of justice and mercy are the personal responsibility of each member of the kingdom of heaven, connecting Jesus's teachings to Old Testament principles while addressing modern challenges.
While Georgeson's literalist Christian approach provides consistency and clarity, it may limit appeal for readers seeking more interpretive flexibility. The intensive verse-by-verse analysis, though thorough, might feel overwhelming for casual readers wanting broader thematic insights. Nevertheless, Social Justice Jesus succeeds as both biblical scholarship and a call to action, offering valuable insights for anyone interested in how ancient wisdom might inform contemporary ethical living and the intersection of faith with social justice and advocacy.

*this review was written for compensation, though the opinions are all my own.

[CP]

This is a close study of Jesus’s Sermon on the Mount in which the author traces themes of justice and equity. The book’s introduction explains the author’s motivations and early work on the project—work that became more frequent and sustained during the Covid-19 lockdown. (Some people spent this time watching Netflix and smoking weed; others, it seems, pursued major analytical inquiries into the history and teachings of the Christian faith.)

The writing is engaging and accessible while never compromising precision and close attention to the text. Readers are asked to revisit core biblical concepts and teachings with greater attention to social justice messages—messages that have been watered down or muted by tradition and longstanding habit.

Though the book's main focus is the New Testament, there are some forays into the Old Testament as well.

The commandment Thou shalt not steal is considered in relation to wage theft and labor exploitation, and passages on the Sabbath are read with heightened attention to their implications for labor rights and humane treatment of workers.

In walking readers through his analyses, the author draws upon his knowledge of Aramaic, Hebrew, and Koine and classical Greek. The readings are concise and lucid. The author does not “show off” but genuinely seeks to restore attention to social justice themes through direct, careful study of the text.

The final sections of the book are bracingly exhortative.

[Julie]

Georgeson writes a compelling story, not a retell of the Sermon on the Mountain, but rather takes a personal story and how it shapes the call to social justice. His profession in agricultural research opens doors to travel overseas in famine-struck countries like Africa and Central America. It is while on these relief assignments that he discovers how Americans and specifically religious leaders have missed the mark of being today’s social agents of change. Instead, the kingdom of heaven has gained popularity with a myopic focus on earthly rulers and functions of governments. Georgeson using the Beatitudes explains in a simple yet profound way how Christians should respond to Jesus’ teachings. The author has succeeded in explaining the role of the church in social justice issues by following religious teachings. However, the book is silent on how Christians ought to deal with modern hot social justice debates. The biblical “turn the other cheek” command disregards presence of civil disobedience and just wars as a solution. More so, pressing issues of our time such as LGBTQ+ movements, racial discrimination, abortion, education inequality, and mass incarceration have been sidelined. If Jesus championed for social justice, then Georgeson should have included these debates in addressing equality for all. While the book borrows heavily from Jesus’ teachings to inform Christians’ role in social justice, it is silent on modern hot debates.

[Manik and Sayee |favbookshelf]

Social Justice Jesus by Edward S. Georgeson is a profound research into the Sermon on the Mount, claiming that Jesus’s fundamental message was about social justice. Edward S. Georgeson examines each verse and provides a line-by-line analysis of a renewed perspective on Jesus’s teaching and prominence on social justice, faith, and mercy and their relevance in modern-day issues. The author enlightens Jesus’s revolutionary message through biblical context and historical comprehension.

This book is a masterwork of deep spiritual reflection, and it urges readers to reflect the same. The author’s thorough research, passion, and clarity make the book a vital resource for all religious and non-religious seekers of justice-informed faith. It offers captivating interpretations of Jesus’s teachings that are more socially sensible. It inspires readers to provoke systemic injustices and embrace equality. Though the complex academic style of writing may intimidate some readers, people who are curious and want to understand the Sermon on the Mount thoroughly, this book is for you. The book, with its clear historical context, engaging prose, appropriate biblical exploration, and thought-provoking content, is truly inspiring and urges us to get into action mode to make a better world. Highly recommended for all readers who strive for well-researched work and have an inclination to understand Jesus’s teaching on social justice and its appropriation in today’s world.

[Mrs Rj]

The author has taken so much time and care to do such a detailed exposition of a very well known and familiar bible passage. The teachings of Jesus that are given on the Sermon on the Mount are universally known and oft quoted from but in spite of that, Georgeson brings fresh insights and does a painstaking job of reframing every word into the context of his definition of social justice.

My only difficulty with this deep and thorough work is that the author seems to me to shy right away from the huge injustices that I see all around me. I am unsure how you can consider social injustice today without looking at the treatment by many Christians towards the LGBT+ community, racism, equality, abortion, education poverty etc. I believe that someone looking at the title of this book could well be hoping for these kind of discussions and I would love to have seen such relevant and timely comment and debate in this book.

The words of Jesus are confrontational and powerful, over 2000 years ago they challenged the very heart of the religion in his day. This book has a great value in the deep unpicking that the author does, linking back to the Old Testament, referring to personal anecdotes and I have much respect for the passion he obviously has for social justice and the equity that everyone deserves.

[Tawny Molina]

Non-fiction is often a difficult thing to review objectively. More so when the book covers religious ideas that are something of an opinion and stated as such by the author. However, with that in mind, I believe Social Justice Jesus is a particularly entertaining, interesting, and well-thought-out take on Jesus’s Sermon on the Mount. While my religious education is limited, and I am still learning, I found the author's opinions interesting and detailed as he went through each passage of this well-known sermon.

Each passage is explained clearly and concisely. And while much of what the author says is opinion based the reasoning for the author’s argument is also explained and each of these explanations is made in a simple-to-follow format. I have picked up similar books and found myself lost in obscure explanations of Greek, Latin, and Aramaic wording. Here the author explains the definitions of certain words that require a bit more understanding for the average reader. After all, not everyone who seeks to know Jesus better has the same education level. Many of us are just your average joe.

After finishing Social Justice Jesus, I intend to go back and read this sermon, it has been quite a long time and I believe I have a better understanding of His word now that I have finished this book. I suggest anyone with an inkling of Christian education pick up this book.

[Kibet]

A bold reframing of jesus’ message for today’s justice driven world

A bold reframing of jesus’ message for today’s justice driven world
Social Justice Jesus by Georgeson is an eye opening dive into one of Jesus' most famous teachings, the Sermon on the Mount, reframed through a modern lens of justice, mercy, and faith. This book explores the big questions many Christians have today, was Jesus the ultimate advocate for social justice? And if so, what does his vision of justice look like compared to the definitions we toss around today?
Georgeson’s exploration of Jesus style social justice is refreshing because it’s grounded not in political agendas, but in a careful look at scripture and historical context. The book leads readers through Jesus' messages on themes like mercy, forgiveness, and the responsibilities we each carry. But it goes deeper, too, into the costs and sacrifices of living out these values, not only in service to God but as part of a broader moral duty to each other.
If you’re looking for a book that challenges you, both intellectually and spiritually, this one’s worth a read. Social Justice Jesus bridges the gap between age old scripture and today’s ethical conversations, making it a solid recommendation for book lovers and anyone interested in the intersection of faith and justice.

[Neicy]

Social Justice Jesus takes an in-depth exploration into the Bible, with a particular focus on Jesus’ Sermon on the Mount, and how it directly ties to activism. The author argues that activism isn’t just encouraged in Christianity—it’s commanded. To be passive, according to this interpretation, is actually a sin because following Christ means taking up his cause, just as he took up the cause of the people. That perspective was eye-opening for me.
I’ve always thought of being a good Christian as more about kindness and personal morality rather than actively protesting or fighting for justice. But the examples in this book made me reconsider that view. The author presents strong arguments that make it hard to ignore the idea that social justice work isn’t just expected—it’s required.
By the end, I was left with a burning question: What can I do? Where do I start? I would have liked more guidance on how to take action, but I assume the author may explore that in future writings. I also had a few other lingering questions that weren’t fully addressed.
Overall, I’d recommend this book to Christians who are open to new interpretations of scripture and want to follow Christ’s example in a more active way. It challenges traditional ideas of faith and pushes readers to think deeply about what it really means to “do the work of the Lord.”