I very seldom read political books, but when I do, I try to be fair on an issue.
The last political book I read was from the right, this one is from the left.
It was one of the books my aunt recommended to me. She, as a Boomer, had been trying to understand her Millennial grandchildren, and she was unwavering in her support of them. She thought that I (Gen-X) might better understand my own kids (Gen-Z, and late Millennial, by some reckoning, but all of them considered Gen-Z by this book.)
So, I read this book not really being on either team-Boomer or on team-Millennial. My own parents were of the Silent Generation, and my in-laws are Boomers. When I think of Boomers, I think of them and my aunt.
The author comes across as intelligent, familiar with history and societal influences, and articulate.
"Studies show ..." What studies?
There were no footnotes, and were seldom enough in the text for us to go look up the various studies mentioned. In fact, most of the time, they were mentioned so vaguely it made me skeptical that they existed. Perhaps they were just "general knowledge" without being actual scientific, statistical studies? I don't know. In fact, that would be my one piece of advice for this author. Reference everything for skeptics like me.
I do think that most of this is probably valid, and it flows well, dove-tailing in with what I know of the times. There were moments, though, in which I was skeptical and a solid reference for further reading would've helped vastly.
That makes it hard to rate this book. How would I know if the author's correct when there's no reference to refer to? Is she gathering and assimilating lots of data on the generations or is she full of baloney? I simply don't know.
I do not think this book would be convincing for a Boomer without having its references.
For the most part, it read more like a rant, because it wasn't well documented. And that's what the last book I read on politics, which happened to be on the right, also sounded like: a rant. And I am even less likely to read books that are rants than I am to read books on politics.
I think it is particularly hard on any generation, in their declining years, to realize how much things have changed from what they knew and from what's familiar to them.
I already knew that the price of college has out-paced inflation dramatically, and that the various economic downturns have been hard for the young to weather.
It is interesting to me that the Millennials were promised that hard work ethics would give them rewards, but hasn't, due to changes in jobs, education, and the economy. "Millennials are, perhaps more than any other cohort, also suffering from a kind of generation-wide cognitive dissonance. There is a profound gap between the expectations we were raised to hold and the reality we now experience. Growing up, we believed that if we followed the rules and did the right things - got to school, get a job, be a decent and kind person - we would be rewarded and life would be, if not amazing, at least good, stable, and predictable. And, well, it wasn't. A lot of us are entering our thirties underemployed, indebted, and living in our childhood bedrooms."
"Boomers were the last generation to enter a job market offering living-wage blue-collar work."
It is also interesting to me that Boomers had more of a safety net in the form of governmental assistance during the time of their coming of age than the Millenials so now.
Finances have wide-sweeping effects, affecting nearly everything in this book - from careers to housing to decisions about whether or not to have kids.
"A lot of young men who struggle to find consistent living-wage work also don't see themselves as ready to wed; others walk down the paths of despair that wind through addiction, alcohol abuse, and suicide by middle age. If men need to be gainfully employed an capable of supporting a family before they get married, then a lot of men who are reliant on (or hopeful for) good working-class jobs in traditionally male fields may never get there."
"That isn't just about pragmatism; especially for women having kids later in life, it's also about finding purpose outside of child-rearing and seeing a life of possibility unfold."
This book supposes that the differences in childhood well-being depends not on whether or not the parents are married, but whether they are well-off financially. Those that are well off financially also "possess the skills that enable them to be good parents - commitment, sensitivity, and patience - may also be more likely to marry." She said the correlation with marriage is not a causal one, but that both child-wellbeing and marriage have the same cause of good finances and good personality traits that can come to bear on both situations. It's an interesting thought.
I have no idea whether that's true, but I would hurry to say that there are many more issues that come to play than just good personality traits and finances as to whether or not someone gets married. For that matter, there are many more issues as to whether or not someone thrives as a child, even if their parents are well-off financially and have good personality traits. But I do believe there would be some interaction between the factors as well, that the factors also influence each other, along with other unlisted ingredients in making a happy home.
I would believe that Millennials do, in fact, work hard, despite the stereotype. I've seen enough of Millennials in the workplace and in volunteering various places to believe that. I think of the IT guy at my school who was overworked, eternally busy. Or the principal, whom I suspect is a Millennial, who is working a side-gig in addition to being a principal in order to make ends meet for his family. This book talks about the prominence of the side-gig and the hustle in the Millennial work-ethic and culture. (A side-note here is that if even principals can't make ends meet, much less teachers, then those in education should be paid more.) I've also seen Gen-Z kids working hard in advanced courses.
Millennials don't always focus on what the older generations think they should focus on at work, and that, I suspect, is why they have the bad reputation for being lazy. But lazy, they are not.
I have heard of the "Don't get sick" insurance plan. We've had more than one family member on it.
I also thought it was interesting that Boomers detest Millennials, but think their own Millennials are exceptions to the rule, and exceptional, and that Millennials detest Boomers, but think their own Boomers are exceptions to the rule and exceptional. I suppose I'm like that, too. I think my own Gen-Z kids are much better than the stereotype of them, although I don't detest Gen-Z kids as a whole.
I did not know that in many states, the accused do indeed have to pay their public defenders if the court-system determines that they can pay. I looked this one up myself, and it is true. For the impoverished, or nearly-impoverished, that could be catastrophic, even if they were falsely accused.
The part about Millennials being more likely to live in urban areas reminded me of the high school engineering class that I teach, (Project Lead the Way's "Engineering Essentials"). It has a section about city design, adding green-space, reducing traffic and traffic hazards, etc. In it, the plan of having cheaper apartments for the workforce near the factory employers is discussed as being greener, and more-efficient for the workers who wouldn't have such a long commute. The kids are told to redesign one such area.
That sounds like the impoverished mining communities of the last century to me, but "OK Boomer" says that younger generations prefer living in urban settings, except as it gets too expensive to raise their own kids there.
The same class also has a significant unit on environmental engineering and climate change, concerns that are also covered in this book.
I hadn't considered the coming-of-age of Boomers in relation to their views on technology differing from that of Millennials either. "While Boomers also grew up in an era of rapid technological advancement the innovations of their time came with a sense of wonder and optimism: from the dawn of color television to the space race to the invention of the microwave oven, Boomer childhoods were marked by advances that promised brighter, better, aluminum-shiny futures, and these discoveries often delivered."
"Millennials, on the other hand, have seen the great promises of digital technology and connection - often created by Millennials and then sold to Millennials - quickly turn sinister. The great hope that the internet and social media would make us better informed, better connected, and more empathetic has been thoroughly dashed as bad actors have exploited these tools for personal gain, while many technology companies have been slow, inadequat, and often shockingly blase in response."
"The promise was that a more connected world would be a kinder, more empathetic world. Instead, it's a world where women are harassed as a rule, not an exception, young people are bullied into suicide, long-standing bigotries are nurtured and broadcast; and very few of us have any idea what our privacy rights might be, let alone how this is shaping our brains and our futures."
"Most Americans with no friends list shyness as the reason for their solitude. Introversion is not unique to Millennials, but it's now easier than ever to turn natural shyness into total isolation. Even in an office setting, communication tools like email, Slack, and text mean you don't actually have to talk to anyone..."
SPOILER .... At one point in the book, the author describes a generation, and I caught on that she was describing the Boomer generation, not the Millennial one, because it seems to describe some other Boomers that I know so well.
"This generation lives only for themselves, according to a new set of rules. Some of them have created 'extended families' to replace the nuclear option, where others cohabit. They live in a kind of perpetual adolescence, marrying later, having fewer children, fetishizing fame and celebrity and doing whatever they can to put off the responsibilities of adulthood. Technology makes them feel ever surveilled, but they are also preoccupied with capturing their lives in photographs. They troll each other mercilessly and cruelly and yet still come back for more, putting themselves, out there again and again because, even in the face of sustained harassment, they loved it as long as it was about them."
It was also interesting to me that Boomers didn't lead the '60's cultural revolutions. They were too young, mere children, or at most, teens. They were instead, shaped by it.
Just as historical and scientific statements in this were undocumented, I felt that the moral arguments were also unsubstanciated. She didn't try to explain why something was good or bad, beyond calling the conservative right bad. There was no attempt to understand why those on the right had the values they do. So this book may speak to Boomers on the left, but it only really ostracises those on the right. I have a feeling it won't speak to those on the left either without references.
There was the interesting note that many Boomers once on the left have now joined the right without explaining or understanding why this is so, but merely calling it bad. I have suspicions.