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Músika

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La vida de Atenas contada por la compañera de Eurípides.

Músika es una novela histórica situada en la Grecia antigua (finales del siglo V a. C., en el último periodo de la guerra del Peloponeso) que nos cuenta los últimos años de la vida de Eurípides y las circunstancias oscuras en las que murió. A través de un personaje de ficción —Mora, una sacerdotisa de agua convertida en esclava por los avatares de su vida—, el autor recrea la vida en la corte de sabios de Arquelao de Macedonia y recrea las intrigas y las envidias entre poetas, filósofos y demás participantes del «Banquete de los afortunados». Un relato de aventuras por parte de la protagonista, y de deslumbrante recreación de la Atenas clásica, a través de los autores teatrales, y las cortes de artistas en una narración llena de referencias mitológicas e históricas.

400 pages, Paperback

First published May 5, 2021

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About the author

Javier Azpeitia

16 books9 followers
Javier Azpeitia (Madrid, 1962) es un escritor, editor y filólogo español. Sus obras han sido traducidas al griego, al francés y al ruso.
Antes de ser editor, trabajó como cantante en un grupo de ferias, tendero, meritorio de dirección en rodaje, profesor (de Español, Español Comercial, Lenguaje; Literatura e Historia, según la época), como guía de turistas y de niños en el Museo de El Prado, guionista (publicitario, televisivo, cinematográfico) y como colaborador editorial (corrector de estilo y tipografía, documentalista).
Comenzó su carrera literaria en 1989 con Mesalina. En 1996, su tercera novela, Hipnos, resultó ganadora del Premio Hammett de Novela Negra. En 1998 fue nombrado Subdirector de la Editorial Lengua de Trapo, cargo en el que permaneció hasta 2004, un período en que este sello se convirtió en uno de los referentes de la edición independiente. Desde entonces y hasta 2010 fue Director Editorial del sello 451 Editores, un proyecto editorial dedicado a la narrativa, el ensayo y el libro ilustrado.
Esta actividad la compaginó con la escritura de narrativa y con la docencia de postgrado, como profesor del Máster en Escritura Creativa de Hotel Kafka, y como tutor del Máster en Edición de la Universidad de Salamanca, actividades que continúa actualmente.
Como escritor pertenece a la misma generación que Rafael Reig y Antonio Orejudo, quienes con novelas como La fórmula Omega y Fabulosas Narraciones por Historias iniciaron junto con el propio Javier Azpeitia un período de renovación del panorama narrativo español.

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Displaying 1 - 7 of 7 reviews
Profile Image for Kalliope.
744 reviews22 followers
March 21, 2022


I have a signed copy of this book. Azpeitia collaborates with Hotel Kafka , an online site for Writers that offers courses in creative writing as well as organizing a Book Club. I have participated in a couple of the meetings of the latter, moderated by Azpeitia. When I heard he would be signing copies of his latest novel in a Madrid bookshop, I went, got my personalized copy, and chatted a bit with him.

This is the second novel I read by Azpeitia. The other, El impresor de Venecia, became gained notoriety because it went hand in hand with an exhibition in 2015, in the Biblioteca Nacional on Aldo Manuzio, who is the protagonist of this earlier novel. Of the two reads I have preferred this one. It is a great deal more crafted, although both shared the one negative aspect that didn’t convince me.

The crux of the plot in Músika is the mysterious death of Euripides (480-406 BC) as it is investigated by Mora, a female companion and former slave when the Carthaginians captured her in Tartessus. The setting offers then a wide geographic scope since the reader will visit the Southern Iberian Peninsula, the Neapolitan Bay, Athens, Macedonia, and Nubia. The structure, which I particularly enjoyed, pulls together three major chronological threads originally separated by about fifteen years which eventually merge and t the very end jumps ahead one century as the story lands in Nubia. The novel also alludes to the fall of Cumae, the first Greek colony in the Italian Peninsula and the original Naples, to a new tribe (the Oscans) in 421, as well as the close relationship that King Archelaus I of Macedon established with Athens when the latter lost all its fleet in the Syracuse battle. Macedonia supplied all the much needed timber for building up a new fleet. Archelaus became a major patron of Euripides, but Azpeitia questions the motives behind this support.

The title of the novel, Músika, is the force that moves the plot and envelops with a mixture of magical and mythological tones the dramatic texture of the narrative. Músika originates in the Cosmos, and it contains the hereditary knowledge of human nature and its destiny and its expression is through dance, poetry, and music. Mora, as the narrator, is also the character that pulls this Músika through the novel.

Expectedly, this novel recreates the world of Greek classical drama, presenting the writers of the time (Sophocles and Archelaus) and the complexities of the staging, with the role of the choirs, the music, the masks, and stage machinery as well as the behaviour of the public. We are reminded that absolutely no women acted on the stage and that female characters were distinguished by the wearing of long white gloves. The importance of the movement of the hands, the core of dancing, as well as how the “Messengers” moved on the plot also find an echo in Azpeitia’s engaging portrayal.

Músika is also an homage to Euripides. His theatre is discussed at various points, emphasizing how “subversive” he was. His heroes are human and often insane; he favoured a complex plot that encircled several characters instead of a more simplistic opposition of two; his women are rebellious and get away with their defiant acts. And for all this, he got into trouble with the authorities (King Archelaus), and at time enervated his public because it suspected the poet was making fun of them and of Athens. But as no one doubted his brilliancy, Sophocles felt envy. Azpeitia uses, successfully, the actual literary analysis as one of the mechanisms that move the plot forwards.

I also enjoyed the various mentions of art forms and of specific mythologies, such as Danaë or Acteon, as well as the couple of discussions on the relationship between reality or truth and representation and fantasy when evoking the legendary Zeuxis.

Azpeitia’s language is both fluid and crafted, and my favourite passages where those when he evokes the mythological texture of the Greek world . The less convincing sections were the dialogues. They sounded too modern and somewhat dissonant in the magical atmosphere that he so nicely creates. And this is the characteristic that also held me back El impresor de Venecia.

The care Azpeitia takes with his choice of subjects and manner in which he develops them will keep me interested in his upcoming works.
Profile Image for Kapuss.
559 reviews33 followers
May 16, 2021
La Musa está en todos, se dijo, pero aquel viejo había establecido con ella una relación especial. Sus poemas tenían la voz de las mujeres, los bastardos, los esclavos, los niños, los bárbaros y los locos... Su gusto por las personas, por la vida, le hacían llevar a flor de piel el murmullo de la especie.
Profile Image for Trollvy.
16 reviews1 follower
May 4, 2022
Jo este libro me tiene muy rallada, porque me encantó, tiene una forma de describir la antiguedad clásica muy onírica, pude imaginarme mientras lo leía todos los escenarios de una forma genial y en ese sentido lo he disfrutado muchísimo, a la vez que he aprendido nuevas costumbres sobre la antiguedad que no conocía.
Pero por otro lado, me ha rallado, porque según avanza el libro empieza a darsele una importancia, en mi opinión exagerada, al sexo y a lo erótico, en la cual se nota mucho que son escenas descritas por un hombre haciendo que esto baje notablemente mi opinión del libro.
Pese a ello, el libro es muy entretenido y disfrutón, lo recomiendo.
Profile Image for Gloria.
57 reviews1 follower
August 6, 2021
Muy buen libro que te acerca a la realidad de la antigua Grecia. Engancha de principio a fin y su lectura se hace sencilla y embaucadora.
Profile Image for Aleceia_95.
6 reviews
September 5, 2021
Libro ameno y recomendado para amantes de la antigua Grecia, sobre todo para aquellos a los que les guste el teatro griego. 👏
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