The World of Nagaraj is a 185 page classic plot less novella by R.K.Narayan based in the fictional town of Malgudi. The novel revolves around Nagaraj. Having inherited his father’s property, his life in Kabir Street is easygoing. He does nothing substantial with no concrete aim. He observes the world from his pyol, wears ochre robes, does the accounts free for his friend Coomar's sari shop, eats in his favorite cafe, and gossips with his neighbor the Talkative Man. He longs to write a masterpiece on sage Narada. But everything is disturbed when Tim, the son of his ambitious land-owning brother Gopu, decides to leave home and come to live with Nagaraj. Puzzled by his secret late-night activities and by the strong smell of spirits which lingers behind him, Nagaraj finds his days suddenly filled with complication and turbulence, threatening to alter the contented tranquility of his world. Nagaraj’s plan to write keeps seeing procrastination.
This book is based on the theme of human lives i.e. conflict of nature. It takes the reader to the simplicity of a man's heart who is unable to comprehend the undertones of normal activities of people. The story is simple yet profound in its unique way. While it starts off promisingly, the plot loses its way when two subplots are balanced within the same story. One is Nagaraj’s responsibility of raising his nephew Tim, and the other being his obsession over writing the biography of saint Narada. Somehow, neither sub-plots stand out on their own. Narada only caused misunderstandings between people. This is what constantly happens here ; the mother-in-law misunderstands Sita, Tim misunderstands his father & goes to his uncle's home, Saroja misunderstands Nagaraj & leaves her abode with her husband...this continues to take place leaving pitiable Nagaraj gasping for a breath of freedom.
This is one of the worst stories I have ever read. The protagonist Nagaraj is passive, ineffectual, careless, lazy, meandering, and a doormat personality. The story was boring with too much detail. The plot moves slowly, aimlessly. From the beginning the novel never takes off nor sees any climax. The story lacks a soul. Every time Nagaraj is seen thinking which I disliked. He is rattled by anything out of the box. He is hesitant to stand up to Sita, Gopu, or Tim. Nagaraj is a coward unable to face real life. Always wanting to take the easy way, he spoils his nephew yet by ignorance and lethargy takes no cognizance of it.
Taking everything into consideration the book still has some goods. I liked the character of Sita the most because I was impressed by her patience, adjustment and farsightedness. I learnt from her how to keep calm and composed. My favorite part of the book is when Tim’s wife Saroja started playing harmonium and Nagaraj’s aversion to song. I appreciated the cliffhanger ending. Nagaraj’s simplicity, contentment, generosity and respect for women has captured my admiration. One would appreciate Nagaraj’s sense of humor and amiable ways of looking at things. He talked so that would not embarrass others.
Amidst all his mumbling, Nagaraj wins the heart of readers with his temperament and naivety. He is memorable and unique. Mostly told through dialogue, this book is a portrait of Nagaraj and the people around him, and through them of Malgudi. The World of Nagaraj is just further evidence of Narayan’s writing prowess. He subtly presents unfamiliar words to his readers. Therefore, reading his works is also challenging. To conclude, we may not expect it as a hilarious novel due to its Narayan-style plot in its Indian context but we can enjoy its rich, funny and worldly dialogues. His world gives a relief from the grimness of our routine lives. I found most amusing is the stark contrast between Narada and his ardent admirer, Nagaraj! Many times, I wished I could tell him what he could do or say! While the sheer longevity of Narayan's fictitious world is astonishing, the fatigue of writing over five decades was visible in this book. This fairly mediocre story goes to the bottom of RKN's pile. If you have read "Swami and Friends", it would be best to lower your expectations before you pick up “The World of Nagaraj”.