Since World War II, when the diet and fitness industries promoted mass obsession with weight and body shape, fat has been a dirty word. In the United States, fat is seen as repulsive, funny, ugly, unclean, obscene, and above all as something to lose. Bodies Out of Bounds challenges these dominant perceptions by examining social representations of the fat body. The contributors to this collection show that what counts as fat and how it is valued are far from universal; the variety of meanings attributed to body size in other times and places demonstrates that perceptions of corpulence are infused with cultural, historical, political, and economic biases. The exceptionally rich and engaging essays collected in this volume question discursive constructions of fatness while analyzing the politics and power of corpulence and addressing the absence of fat people in media representations of the body.
The essays are widely interdisciplinary; they explore their subject with insight, originality, and humor. The contributors examine the intersections of fat with ethnicity, race, queerness, class, and minority cultures, as well as with historical variations in the signification of fat. They also consider ways in which "objective" medical and psychological discourses about fat people and food hide larger agendas. By illustrating how fat is a malleable construct that can be used to serve dominant economic and cultural interests, Bodies Out of Bounds stakes new claims for those whose body size does not adhere to society's confining standards.
Some of the articles in this edited volume were great...others okay. What made me only rate this three stars is the repetitive subject matter of the end of the book. Many of those articles, all by different academics or academically inclined people, were so closely related in subject matter and repetitive in quotes and examples that I found them blurring together.
The middle section of the book was delightful and intriguing and I couldn't get enough. A great collection all up for any Fat Studies or Gender Studies scholar or anyone remotely interested in Fatness in Western contexts.
Edited collections are tricky to write, edit and read. Without some careful framing and attention that can become too fragmented, disconnected and varied. That is the tendency with _Bodies out of Bounds_. There are fine chapters by Antonia Losano and Brenda Risch ("Resisting Venus: negotiating corpulence in exercise videos) and Jerry Mosher's "Setting free the bears: refiguring fat men on television."
My concern is the entire book explores representation, yet lacks theoretical rigour or precision. Much unreconstructed 1970s' feminism is here. I enjoy unreconstructed 1970s' feminism as much as the next Generation Xer, but it is not surprising that the best chapters deal with masculinity. A greater attention - or even awareness - of postcolonialism, poststructuralism or critical modernity would have been not only useful, but appropriate.
The overwhelming worry I have with this book is that it is so completely focused on the United States. Further, attention to the uneven distribution of food on earth - some are fat while others die of starvation - would also be appropriate.
For teachers wishing some materials on bodies and corporeality, a good chapter can be found here for your purposes. As a whole though, the book required stronger framing and greater theoretical rigour.
there are many wonderful pieces here. I agree w other reviews that it is incredibly fragmented: some pieces are cathartic embraces of fatness, the abject, and the self; some are playing 4d chess trying to bring together theory, text, and critique. I think the one about bears was my favorite!
I'm participating in a book club for allies challenge this year and this was the selection for May. I just could not get through it. I'm not sure why it was selected. This is a very academic, dense work. Surely there must be a more layman-oriented book that addresses fatness.