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Women in Baseball: The Forgotten History

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Very few people are aware that women were active in baseball in the United States as early as 1866. In this volume, Gai Berlage reports the histories of the umpires, players, owners, and sportswriters as well as the teams. Professional and amateur teams are covered as well as hard and softball.

In 1974, when the Supreme Court forced Little League to change its charter and permit girls to play baseball on boys' teams, feminists cheered, heralding the decision as a significant victory. How short their memories were! Had investigators only looked to baseball history, they would have learned, much to their surprise, that women had been avidly playing baseball for over a hundred years--as far back as 1866. In 1928, one female Indiana player helped lead her team to the state championship and on to the national tournament in American League Junior Baseball. And during World War II, Wrigley started the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League. In fact, not until 1952 was there a rule barring women from being professional players.

Women in Baseball offers the details of this compelling, largely overlooked aspect of baseball history, introducing the reader to a whole new cast of little-known stars on men's Lizzie Arlington, a pitcher in 1898; Alta Weiss, a pitcher for 15 years in the early 20th century; Lizzie Murphy, who played first base for the American All-Stars against the Boston Red Sox; Jackie Mitchell, who became a media sensation in 1931 when she struck out Babe Ruth and Lou Gehrig. The author also reveals the stories of women's professional and amateur teams--Josie Caruso and her Eight Men, the Chicago Bloomer Girls, and the all-black Dolly Vardens of Philadelphia--and introduces women who distinguished themselves as players, umpires, and team owners. Women in Baseball explores the history of women in baseball from a socio-cultural perspective, analyzing how it was forgotten in the light of residual Victorian values that governed women's lives for so many decades.

208 pages, Hardcover

First published March 1, 1993

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Displaying 1 - 4 of 4 reviews
Profile Image for Ian Bain.
66 reviews
August 22, 2026
I did learn some things which was cool, but the fact that information on this topic is so hard to find, it became repetitive in parts. Which is what it is.

I do believe now there are women umps and broadcasters and other positions now and they also get a lot of flack. As the old saying goes history repeats itself.

A very academic look at baseball without much stories.
HOW YOU GONNA BREEZE BY A GAME UNDERWATER FOR INSTANCE?!
This entire review has been hidden because of spoilers.
Profile Image for Mike.
843 reviews7 followers
May 18, 2025
I wanted more, but I'm not sure that's the author's fault. But I do think the book hewed a little too close to the objective truth. I wanted more colorful descriptions that take me inside the game and let me know who these women really are. An emotional appeal to compliment the logical.
412 reviews1 follower
June 24, 2019
A pretty dry read, which is unfortunate because the stories of women baseball players should be told.
Profile Image for Gray.
78 reviews5 followers
Did Not Finish
August 5, 2026
Will get back to it at some point, but I do think there are many more engaging books on this topic
Displaying 1 - 4 of 4 reviews