First, off - good book, well-written, very interesting tale, and all the usual blah, blah, blah. Read below for the "meat".
Okay. Local guy (well, local after moving and staying here for most of his adult life), goes to Harvard, stops after a year, goes again a bit later for another couple of years, pulls out before graduating because he sees that he can do something better, sooner. So, this guy Edwin Land did the Bill gates thing long before Billy-boy was even a gleam in his parents' eyes.
Then, he goes on to create a super-successful company (with some downs as well as ups) based on being a clever chap who always tried to look at a problem that could be solved by applying science and often differently than everyone else. By the time he retired, Edwin Land was the runner up to Thomas Edison in the most patents awarded to a person race (and neither one of them were racing anybody) with some 800-odd if I recall accurately.
Of course most people associate him and the name "Polaroid" with instant photography. But that's neither how the company "made it big" in the first place, nor how it got its name. I, being sage enough (i.e., old and wise, thank you very much) knew that Land created polarizing material (hence the name) used in many things, but most obviously in Polarized sunglasses.
What I did not know was that the guidance sensor and system used in the original version of the Sidewinder air-launched, heat-seeking missile was created and developed by Polaroid during WWII under contract to the US Navy. Then, at the end of the war he turned over everything to another contractor company so that he could really get to work on this idea that he had itching in his brain: instant photography. The rest as they say is history.
Well, not quite. Another cute fact that I did not know was that until the advent of the color (SX-70) film & development, KODAK made all the negative film used in the B&W instant film packs.
If you remember the lawsuit after KODAK introduced a color instant camera, Polaroid won it (essentially on all counts) because they had developed both the process they chose to use and the process that Kodak did --- and had everything documented.
The writer is good, the story is dry but interesting if you wanted to see how something like this happened (when it went against the pattern of most big, successful companies) and like to read about local things.
Enjoy!