The four great English mystics of the fourteenth century—Richard Rolle, Walter Hilton, Julian of Norwich and the anonymous author of “The Cloud of Unknowing”—though in doctrine as in time they are closely related to one another, yet exhibit in their surviving works strongly marked and deeply interesting diversities of temperament. Rolle, the romantic and impassioned hermit; his great successor, that nameless contemplative, acute psychologist, and humorous critic of manners, who wrote “The Cloud of Unknowing” and its companion works; Hilton, the gentle and spiritual Canon of Throgmorton; and Julian, the exquisitely human yet profoundly meditative anchoress, whose “Revelations of Divine Love” are perhaps the finest flower of English religious literature—these form a singularly picturesque group in the history of European mysticism.
Richard Rolle (1290/1300 – late September 1349) was an English hermit, mystic, and religious writer. He is also known as Richard Rolle of Hampole or de Hampole, since at the end of his life he lived near a Cistercian nunnery in Hampole, Yorkshire. In the words of Nicholas Watson, scholarly research has shown that "during the fifteenth century he was one of the most widely read of English writers, whose works survive in nearly four hundred English...and at least seventy Continental manuscripts, almost all written between 1390 and 1500."
"For it is angelic delightfulness that he receives in his soul and that very song, although he will not resonate praises to God with those very words. This harmony is similar in quality to that of the angels, although not so great nor so clear (on account of the corruptible flesh which burdens the loving man here on earth). The man who experiences this has also experienced angelic song, although it may not be of the same beauty on the pilgrimage as it is in the fatherland. For the music belongs to the song, not to the verse which is sung."
This is a medieval book written in Latin (Incendium Amoris ) by an English man, Richard Rolle, and then later translated into Middle English by another writer. The version that I read I downloaded as a pdf from the Gutenberg project. It included the two books of The Fire of Love as well as another short book called The Mending of Life. I found this book to be a great encouragement to set my mind on eternal things rather than the ephemeral. Book one of The Fire of Love and The Mending of Life were excellent whereas book two of The Fire of Love didn't seem to be very profitable reading for me. I'll definitely come back to read Richard Rolle's books again, but I'll probably skip over book two.
14th-c. devotional reading. The lovely parts are truly spectacular. The rest, eh, it's in keeping with the genre. I'm still not always sure how to use this sort of thing for my own spirituality tbh.
"It is both understandable and right that the lover of God should be caught up to gaze mentally on things above, and to sing of the love that surges through his soul. There the fire of love blazes fierce and bright, filling him with sweet devotion. His whole being is a hymn, beautiful and fragrant with his Redeemer’s sweetness." What a lovely thing to say. Less lovely when he describes getting yelled at by a woman because he was commenting on her giant knockers, but makes up for it by being funny.
Richard Rolle wrote this for everyone who are trying to live by the straight and narrow. It is a guide on what God wants from us and how to live by his rules. He tells us about wisdom and knowledge and the difference. He also teaches the value of meditation and being prayerful. He teaches us to to persevere especially in difficult times and remain steadfast in the lord. He tries to explain why innocent people suffer and what we should do.
Unfortunately, he has been criticized for his theories about how you can know that you are closer to God. He says that one can experience the presence of God and know that you have grown in faith by judging form the warmth one feels in his or her heart. Meditation and prayer are what helps us in our spiritual growth. He encourages us to live communally but also to separate ourselves from others in order to be alone with God. Most importantly, he repeatedly talks about love and its importance in our relationship with our fellow human beings. His works have been widely translated and read widely by people from different religions. Some have approved while others dissaprove.
Very interesting! I never read medieval literature before this, and only read it because i found it for 40p in a charity shop, but what a find! I enjoyed the passionate writing style that was poetic in many ways, along with the unique take on spirituality. Despite being atheist myself, I deeply respect and understand the passion Rolle feels. In fact, I found lessons to be learned, about respecting and protecting my own soul.
This book was very rewarding. it is difficult to read because of the century it was written... but it has alot to say... If you haven't read it, I suggest that you do.