Native to a high valley in the Andes of Ecuador, the Otavalos are an indigenous people whose handcrafted textiles and traditional music are now sold in countries around the globe. Known as weavers and merchants since pre-Inca times, Otavalos today live and work in over thirty countries on six continents, while hosting more than 145,000 tourists annually at their Saturday market. In this ethnography of the globalization process, Lynn A. Meisch looks at how participation in the global economy has affected Otavalo identity and culture since the 1970s. Drawing on nearly thirty years of fieldwork, she covers many areas of Otavalo life, including the development of weaving and music as business enterprises, the increase in tourism to Otavalo, the diaspora of Otavalo merchants and musicians around the world, changing social relations at home, the growth of indigenous political power, and current debates within the Otavalo community over preserving cultural identity in the face of globalization and transnational migration. Refuting the belief that contact with the wider world inevitably destroys indigenous societies, Meisch demonstrates that Otavalos are preserving many features of their culture while adopting and adapting modern technologies and practices they find useful.
“Andean Entrepreneurs” contains all the scholarly heft expected from a master ethnographer such as author Professor Meisch. The book is an “extension and revision of [her] Stanford anthropology Ph.D. dissertation (1997). But what stands out is the life and spirit of the Otavalos woven into the text. Meisch tells us an interesting story as she covers history, the famous Otavalo textiles, tourism, music, and the global arena of this beautiful people.
The book’s pictures are like those from a cherished family vacation among compadres (Spanish: ritual kin). Our good Professor Meisch writes that the “observations and adventures of [her] Otavalo godchildren and compadres surface frequently in this book.”
This is an excellent academic book written by an adopted daughter of the Otavalo family.
Author Lynn A. Meisch is Professor Emerita at Saint Mary's College of California located 23 miles east of San Francisco, CA, in Moraga, CA 94575.