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A Beginner's Guide to Recognizing Trees of the Northeast

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Identify maple, ash, oak, and more with easy-to-learn visual techniques . In this friendly and approachable field guide, writer and avid hiker Mark Mikolas shares a unique approach for year-round tree identification. His method, which centers on the northeastern United States where 20 species make up the majority of trees, will prepare readers to recognize trees at a glance, even in winter when leaves and flowers are not present. Mikolas’s secret is to focus on the key characteristics of each tree―black cherry bark looks like burnt potato chips; beech and oak trees keep their leaves in winter; spruce needles are pointed while balsam fir needles are soft and rounded at the ends. Some trees can even be identified by scent. Location maps for each of the 40 species covered and more than 400 photographs illustrating key characteristics make the trees easy to identify. Mikolas also explains how to differentiate between similar and commonly confused trees, such as red maple and sugar maple.   A Beginner’s Guide to Recognizing Trees of the Northeast is a book to keep close at hand wherever trees grow. 400 color photographs

208 pages, Paperback

Published October 3, 2017

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Mark Mikolas

4 books1 follower

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5 stars
51 (55%)
4 stars
34 (36%)
3 stars
7 (7%)
2 stars
0 (0%)
1 star
0 (0%)
Displaying 1 - 16 of 16 reviews
Profile Image for Emily.
176 reviews2 followers
February 23, 2021
I wish it had the scientific names as well, but it explained things very well!
Profile Image for izrtkfliers.
76 reviews14 followers
January 9, 2023
After getting into foraging and fishing and things of that nature, I realized that tree identification is hugely important. This book does exactly what it promises: giving a rank beginner a head start on being able to identify Northeastern trees.

In particular, what I really liked about this book was its focus on identifying trees by their shape and bark. Really nice for Northeastern winters, when leaves are on the ground. It also has compare/contrast pages between trees that may appear similar (e.g red maple vs sugar maple, paper birch vs gray birch). The size of the book is a bit large for a field guide, but the presentation of the material is clear and concise, with lots of color images.

So why four stars instead of five? There are a few minor issues: no 'index' on the upper right of the page for quick flips and oftentimes no description or image of the leaves at all. For example, in the comparison between red oak and white oak, there was no mention made of the difference in their leaf shape. Though the leaves may be off the trees in winter, one could still get a general idea of the trees in the area by looking at the shape of the leaves on the ground.

Still, it's a great book for beginners to get a start on identifying Northeastern trees, and it's been really helpful thus far.
Profile Image for Lisa.
70 reviews
June 24, 2020
Love this book! I spend a lot of time hiking in the white mountains, and immediately found this book useful. I love the approach: it focuses on only a few 'differentiatiors' for each tree, and it focuses on the 10 evergreen and 20 deciduous trees that make up >90 percent of the trees in the northeast. With tips on 'how to tell apart' trees that are easily confused. Useful in winter, as it does not focus on leaves, instead focusing on bark, habit, needles, etc. The suggested approach s is to read about a couple of trees, then next time you are out look for them.
I'm supplementing now with one of the detailed guides as well, but this book is the best for beginners I think.
Profile Image for Wendy.
1,282 reviews13 followers
April 10, 2020
SO user-friendly! Wish I'd had this at the very start of my journey attempting to figure out what the heck trees are around me, and wish there were similar guides for other regions across the country. Super helpful and approachable.
Profile Image for Ed Smith.
181 reviews10 followers
March 28, 2025
Best field guide for trees I’ve ever read—simple, clear, plenty of pictures, not overwhelming…. Real practical and simple like 👍
36 reviews1 follower
January 15, 2018
I don't usually read a guidebook straight through, but it worked for this one. I found this a useful quick review of how to identify trees in the northeast - just by their bark and shape. Very clear bullet point descriptions with good photos.
Profile Image for Lauren Csaki.
173 reviews3 followers
August 8, 2021
It’s definitely not like any other tree guide out there! It focuses on common species and uses primarily bark and other year-round characteristics to id trees, rather than leaves like most guides. It also focuses on key differences that help you tell one type of tree from another. Instead of wading through tons of details for each tree, you can focus on just the important, distinctive features. The only egregious error is using common rather than Latin names for the trees, but it’s such a great book I’m willing to overlook that and pencil in the scientific names myself. It reminded me of the time I got to walk through my forest with a naturalist and he showed me how to spot the different trees quickly with key characteristics. I was shocked how quickly I picked it up and began to spot them all myself, once he showed me the key features to look for—this book does the same thing!
Profile Image for Zahnii (Suzanne) Artis.
677 reviews
April 11, 2022
I love this tree book! I have always struggled with tree identification- most books focus on leaves, but this identification book teaches about bark and branching to id trees year-round. It also helped me to understand that forests develop in an order with “early adapters,” like paper birch starting and hemlocks, or “climax forest,” being the last in a forests collective life. I also enjoyed the info about the various uses of the trees from medicine to ship-building.
Profile Image for Jennifer.
300 reviews2 followers
June 14, 2018
Wish more field guides were written this way. There were lots of great photo examples and is for a beginner just looking to identify the common trees. Wish it was a few more pages longer to include about the flowers or leaves in a quick summary after the extensive bark analysis. Still a great guide and a neat way to teach kids.
Profile Image for Joe.
467 reviews6 followers
February 20, 2021
This is an excellent book for those of us living in the Northeast who want to learn to recognize trees. It focuses on trees that are common in the Northeast and introduces each in the order of most prevalent providing clear tips on what to look for. For beech trees, I’d add that the color of their leaves in the winter is similar to beach sand. There’s my additional tip for you :)
Profile Image for Marcine.
72 reviews
August 22, 2019
3.5 Really excellent book for identifying trees. I would have liked close-up pictures of their leaves as well.
Profile Image for Kate.
36 reviews3 followers
July 8, 2025
This is exactly what I was looking for to help me recognize the common local trees, especially without the leaves. The bulleted listed of key features is very helpful.
526 reviews
November 15, 2019
I love this book. I have been learning from it for only a few months, and already I look at bark in a whole new way. Thank you, Mark Mikolas!
Displaying 1 - 16 of 16 reviews

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