Peter Kalm's Travels in North America: The English Version of 1770

by Peter Kalm, Adolph B. Benson

Peter Kalm (1716-79) was a Finnish-Swedish botanist who travelled extensively to observe the natural world in Sweden, Finland, Russia and Ukraine, and became a professor of 'oeconomie', - the economic application of subjects such as mineralogy, botany, zoology and chemistry - at the university of Turku. Between 1747 and 1751 he set out on a journey through eastern North America to gather specimens, especially from regions with a similar climate to Sweden. Because Kalm travelled though the area when much of it was still unknown to Europeans, this work has some of the first recorded accounts of places such as Niagara Falls. Kalm played an important part in forging scientific links between Sweden, England and North America. This three-volume work details his travels, and was first published in English in 1770-1. Volume 1 covers Kalm's Atlantic crossing, and describes the plant and animal life of Pennsylvania and New Jersey.

Genres: History

820 pages, Paperback

First published January 1, 1770

About the author

also known as Pehr Kalm (Swedish spelling)

Reviews

[Carolyn Crocker · Rating 3 out of 5]

The extraordinary travels and observations of a Swedish naturalist in pre-Revolutionary America which document the flora, fauna, and myths about the natural world, and habits and culture of the colonists in a very chatty and readable narrative. An excellent portrait of the times.